This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 10 > Science > Chemical Reactions And Equations > Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions And Equations – Quiz 5 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions And Equations Quiz 5 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. DECOMPOSITION REACTION IS OPPOSITE TO ..... REACTION. A) COMBINATION. B) NON DECOMPOSITION. C) PRECIPITATION. D) DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) COMBINATION. 2. 4NO$_{2 }$is called A) Nitrogen dioxide which is brown fumes. B) Nitrogen oxide which are brown fumes. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nitrogen dioxide which is brown fumes. 3. A ..... equation has equal number of atoms of diferrent element in reactant and product A) Balanced. B) Skeletal. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Balanced. 4. Which among the following is(are) double displacementreaction(s)?(i) Pb + CuCl2 $\rightarrow$ $\rightarrow$ $\rightarrow$ $\rightarrow$ A) (i) and (iv). B) (ii) only. C) (i) and (ii). D) (iii) and (iv). Show Answer Correct Answer: B) (ii) only. 5. The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of A) Oxidation as well as displacement. B) Reduction as well as displacement. C) Oxidation as well as combination. D) Reduction as well as combination. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Oxidation as well as combination. 6. The following is an example of:4NH$_{3}$ + 5O$_{2}$ ..... > 4NO + 6H$_{2}$O (i) displacement reaction(ii) combustion reaction (iii) redox reaction (iv) neutralization reaction A) (i) and (iv). B) (ii) and (iii). C) (i) and (ii). D) (iii) and (iv). Show Answer Correct Answer: C) (i) and (ii). 7. Identify the type of chemical reaction:NaHCO$_{3 ..... >}$ Na$_{2}$CO$_{3}$ + H$_{2}$O + CO$_{2}$ A) Combination reaction. B) Double displacement reaction. C) Decomposition reaction. D) Displacement reaction. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Decomposition reaction. 8. When ethane reacts with oxygen present in air it produces CO$_{2}$ and water. In this reaction how many moles of oxygen is used? A) 5/2. B) 3. C) 2. D) 7/2. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 7/2. 9. CaO + H$_{2}$O ..... > Ca(OH)$_{2}$This is an example of A) Combination reaction. B) Decomposition reaction. C) Displacement reaction. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Combination reaction. 10. The following reaction is an example of a 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) $\rightarrow$ 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)(i) displacement reaction (ii) combination reaction (iii) redox reaction (iv) neutralisation reaction A) (i) and (iv). B) (ii) and (iii). C) (i) and (iii). D) (iii) and (iv). Show Answer Correct Answer: C) (i) and (iii). 11. A powdered salt X was heated in a dry test tube and evolution of brown fumes of nitrogen dioxide and a yellow residue of lead oxide is formed. The salt X is: A) Ammonium Sulphate. B) Magnesium Carbonate. C) Lead nitrate. D) Calcium carbonate. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Lead nitrate. 12. Which of the following type of chemical reaction is only possible with Oxygen as a reactant? A) Decomposition. B) Combustion. C) Synthesis. D) Physical property. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Combustion. 13. What happens when carbon dioxide is passed in lime water? A) Lime water turns milky because of formation of calcium carbonate. B) Lime water turns red because of formation permanganate. C) Lime water turns red because of formation of copper sulphate. D) Lime water turns milky because of formation of water. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lime water turns milky because of formation of calcium carbonate. 14. When a single compound breaks down to produce two or more simple substances it is called ..... A) Combination reaction. B) Displacement reaction. C) Redox reaction. D) Decomposition reaction. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Decomposition reaction. 15. Suppose two substances were combined together in a beaker. You know that a chemical reaction occurred if: A) One substance dissolved in the other. B) One substance melted in the other. C) The two substances remained separate. D) New substances were created. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) New substances were created. 16. CuO+H2 ..... >Cu+ H2OFIND THE OXIDIZING AGENT A) H2. B) Cu. C) CuO. D) O. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) H2. 17. A substance produced during a chemical reaction A) Product. B) Reactant. C) Properties. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Product. 18. When crystals of lead nitrate are heated strongly in a dry test tube A) A yellow residue is left. B) Crystals immediately melt. C) A brown residue is left. D) White fumes appear in the tube. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A brown residue is left. 19. The removal of oxygen from a substance is called A) Oxidation. B) Rancidity. C) Reduction. D) Corrosion. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reduction. 20. 1 one of the following does not happen during a chemical reaction. This is A) Breaking of old chemical bonds and formation of new chemical bonds. B) Formation of new substances with entirely different properties. C) Atoms of one element change into those of another element to form new products. D) Rearrangement of atoms takes place to form new products. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Atoms of one element change into those of another element to form new products. 21. Which of the following is NOT true regarding a properly written chemical equation? A) It should represent known data. B) It must be balanced. C) It must contain proper chemical formulas. D) It must show the formation of a precipitate or a gas. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) It must show the formation of a precipitate or a gas. 22. Which of the following is NOT an example of a possible type of displacement reaction? A) Displacement of the metal in a compound by another metal. B) Displacement of the halogen in a compound by another halogen. C) Displacement of the hydrogen in water by a halogen. D) Displacement of the hydrogen in water by a metal species. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Displacement of the hydrogen in water by a halogen. 23. Which of the following is endothermic reaction? A) Dissolution of sodium hydroxide in water. B) Dilution of sulphuric acid. C) Reaction of zinc with HCl. D) Dissolution of ammonium chloride in water. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Dissolution of ammonium chloride in water. 24. In a chemical equation, the formula of a substance in water solution is followed by the symbol A) (aq). B) (g). C) (s). D) (l). Show Answer Correct Answer: A) (aq). 25. What is the another name of quick lime? A) Sodium oxide. B) Carbon dioxide. C) Calcium hydroxide. D) Calcium oxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Calcium oxide. 26. Name the gas which is responsible for the brown fumes during the decomposition of Lead Nitrate? A) Sulphur di-Oxide gas. B) Nitrogen dioxide gas. C) Oxygen gas. D) Carbon di-Oxide gas. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nitrogen dioxide gas. 27. What is the arrow in a chemical equation ..... H$_{2 + }$O ..... > H$_{2}$O A) Chemical Equation. B) Products. C) Reactants. D) Yields. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Yields. 28. Colour of Ferrous Sulphate crystals is: A) GREEN. B) BLUE. C) YELLOW. D) BROWNISH BLACK. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) GREEN. 29. In a chemical reaction between sulphuric acid and barium chloride solution the white precipitates formed are of: A) Sulphur. B) Barium sulphate. C) Hydrochloric acid. D) Chlorine. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Barium sulphate. 30. In the reaction methane + oxygen turns into carbon dioxide + water, the methane and oxygen are called ..... A) Products. B) Energizers. C) Neutrals. D) Reactants. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Reactants. 31. The condition produced by aerial oxidation of fats and oils in foods marked by unpleasant smell and taste is called: A) Rancidity. B) Reduction. C) Antioxidation. D) Corrosion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rancidity. 32. Which is the reducing agent in the following agent?3MnO$_{2}$ (s) + 4HCl (aq) ..... > MnCl$_{2}$ (s) + 2H$_{2}$O (l) + Cl$_{2}$ (g) A) Cl$_{2}$ (g). B) MnCl$_{2}$ (s). C) HCl (aq). D) Many $ _ {2} $ (with). Show Answer Correct Answer: C) HCl (aq). 33. What colour is ferrous sulphate A) Pink. B) Green. C) Blue. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Green. 34. When ferrous sulphate is heated strongly it undergoes thermal decomposition reaction to produce ..... A) Ferric Oxide, Sulphur Dioxide. B) Ferrous Oxide, Sulphur Trioxide. C) Ferrous Oxide, Sulphur Dioxide, Sulphur trioxide. D) Ferric Oxide, Sulphur Dioxide, Sulphur Trioxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ferric Oxide, Sulphur Dioxide, Sulphur Trioxide. 35. Consider equation:Ca $^{+2}$ + 2OH$^{-}$ ..... > Ca(OH)$_{2}$Precipitate of Calcium hydroxide will be in what colour? A) Silver. B) White. C) Colourless. D) Gray. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) White. 36. The reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia is an example of a combination reaction. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 37. A reddish brown coloured metal used in electric wires, when powdered and heated strongly in an open Chinadish, its colour turns black. When hydrogen gas ispassed over this black substances, it regain its originalcolour. Based on this information, the metal and blackcoloured substances are A) Copper and copper nitrate. B) Silver and silver oxide. C) Copper and copper oxide. D) Aluminium and aluminium oxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Copper and copper oxide. 38. Name the product formed when CaO reacts with water A) CaO. B) CO2 + ca. C) CA (OH) 2. D) CA+ H2O. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) CA (OH) 2. 39. MnO$_{2}$ + 4HCl $\rightarrow$MnCl$_{2}$ + 2H$_{2}$O + Cl$_{2}$Identify the substance oxidized in the above equation. A) Mcl $ _ {2} $. B) H$_{2}$O. C) MnO$_{2}$. D) HCl. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) MnO$_{2}$. 40. Name the products formed when iron filings are heated with dilute hydrochloric acid A) Fe (III) chloride and water. B) Fe (II) chloride and water. C) Fe (III) chloride and hydrogen gas. D) Fe (II) chloride and hydrogen gas. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Fe (III) chloride and hydrogen gas. 41. A substance 'X' is used in whitewashing and it is obtained by heating Limestone in the absence of air. Identify 'X': A) Caocl $ _ {2} $. B) Ca (oh) $ _ {2} $. C) CaCO$_{3}$. D) CaO. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ca (oh) $ _ {2} $. 42. When a magnesium ribbon is burnt in air, the ash formed is A) Black. B) White. C) Pink. D) Yellow. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) White. 43. On immersingan iron nail in CuSO4 solution you will observe: A) The colour of solution fades away. B) The colour of solution changes to green. C) No reaction takes place. D) The surface of iron nails acquire a black coating. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The colour of solution changes to green. 44. Fatty foods become rancid due to the process of A) Oxidation. B) Hydrogenation. C) Reduction. D) Corrosion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Oxidation. 45. 2Cu +O2 =2 CuO when heated.Name the reaction A) Redox reaction. B) Reduction. C) Oxidation. D) Exothermic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Oxidation. 46. Which of the following observations helps to determine that a chemical reaction has taken place? A) Change in state. B) Change in color. C) Change in temperature. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 47. When S02 gas is passed through saturated solution of H2S, which of the following reaction occurs? A) SO2 + H2S $\rightarrow$ H2O + S. B) SO2 + H2O $\rightarrow$ So3 + H2. C) SO2 + 2H2S $\rightarrow$ 2H20 + 3s. D) SO2 + 2H2S $\rightarrow$ H20 + 3S. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) SO2 + 2H2S $\rightarrow$ 2H20 + 3s. 48. How can the black coating of Copper oxide be removed chemically? A) By passing nitrogen gas over heated copper oxide. B) By passing hydrogen gas over heated copper oxide. C) By passing hydrogen gas over copper oxide. D) By passing oxygen gas over copper oxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) By passing hydrogen gas over heated copper oxide. 49. What happens when a piece of Cu is put into a solution of magnesium chloride? A) With Displaces Mg. B) Colour of the solution changes to light green. C) Chlorine gas is liberated. D) No chemical reaction. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) No chemical reaction. 50. What is the role of a catalyst in a chemical reaction? A) It increases the temperature of the reaction. B) It changes the products of the reaction. C) It decreases the activation energy of the reaction. D) It is consumed in the reaction. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It decreases the activation energy of the reaction. 51. A solution of X is used for white washing walls. it reacts slowly with Y in air to form a thin layer of B on walls which gives walls a shiny finish. which of the following options correctly represents X, Y and B? A) X =Calcium Hydroxide, Y=Oxygen, B = Calcium carbonate. B) X= slaked lime, Y=Carbon oxide, B= calcium chloride. C) X= slaked lime, Y=Carbon dioxide, B=Calcium carbonate. D) X =slaked lime, Y = nitrogen, B=calcium oxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) X= slaked lime, Y=Carbon dioxide, B=Calcium carbonate. 52. REDOX REACTION MEANS A) OXIDATION AND REDUCTION AT THE SAME TIME. B) OXIDIZING AGENT. C) REDUCING AGENT. D) Rancidity. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) OXIDATION AND REDUCTION AT THE SAME TIME. 53. Chemical Reaction between quick lime and water is: A) Change in temperature. B) Change in color. C) Evolution of gas. D) Formation of slaked lime. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Change in temperature. 54. True or False:Neutralization reaction is a type of Double Displacement Reaction. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 55. Combination of phosphorus and oxygen is an example of- A) Oxidation. B) Reduction. C) Rancidity. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Oxidation. 56. Which of the following does not corrode when exposed to the atmosphere- A) Ag. B) Cu. C) Fe. D) Au. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Au. 57. Which of the following is NOT an Exothermic Reaction? A) Decomposition of Vegetable Matter. B) Burning of Natural Gas. C) Respiration. D) Formation of Ca(OH)$_{2}$. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Formation of Ca(OH)$_{2}$. 58. When Lead nitrate is heated strongly in a dry test tube, what happens? A) Brown residue is left behind. B) Lead Nitrate evaporates. C) Heat is released. D) No change. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Brown residue is left behind. 59. The number of atoms of each element is not conserved in any chemical reaction. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 60. Oxidation is the loss of electrons from a substance. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesClass 10 QuizzesClass 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions And Equations Quiz 1Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions And Equations Quiz 2Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions And Equations Quiz 3Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions And Equations Quiz 4Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions And Equations Quiz 6Class 10 Science Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions And Equations Quiz 7 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books