Class 11 Biology Chapter 18 Body Fluids And Circulation Quiz 4 (60 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. Which statement is incorrect about haemoglobin
2. Valves occur in:
3. The heart rate is maximum in
4. Read the following statements and select the correct option.Statement 1:The four-chambered heart is present in birds and crocodiles.Statement 2:Birds have two separate circulatory pathways.
5. Which of the following statements is / are incorrect about lymph?i) Lymph is colourful as it has haemoglobin but no RBCii) It contains specialised lymphocytes which are responsible for immunity for the body.iii) Lymph is an important carrier for nutrients and hormones.iv) Fats are absorbed through lymph in the lacteals present in the intestinal villi.
6. Which of the following is a characteristic of the closed circulatory system?
7. What is the primary function of the pulmonary circulation?
8. Fully mature human RBC has .....
9. Which of the following statements is correct regarding veins?
10. Platelets are formed from
11. Arteries have ..... and ..... walls when compared to veins
12. Histamine and the natural anti-coagulant heparin are released by what type of white blood cells?
13. A person with AB blood group:
14. A heart murmur indicates a defective:
15. The phrase "graveyard of RBC" is used for
16. 1st heart sound is due to
17. What part of the lymphatic system acts as a trap to filter foreign particles and pathogens out of the lymph?
18. Platelets play a major role in:
19. Assertion (A)-Atherosclerosis, affects the vessels that supply blood to the heart muscle.Reason (R)-Deposition of calcium, fat, cholesterol and fibrous tissues makes the lumen of artery narrower .
20. Standard ECG of a normal person. The P-wave represents the .....
21. What would be the heart rate of a person if the cardiac output is 6 L, blood volume in the ventricles at the end of diastole is 120 mL and at the end of ventricular systole is 60 mL?
22. Which of the following is associated with decrease in cardiac output:
23. Mark the pair of substances among the following which is essential for coagulation of blood
24. Visceral and parietal pericardium is made up of:
25. Rh factor was discovered by
26. Heart pumps blood more forcefully in older persons than younger ones due to
27. Conversion of C02 into H2 CO 3 is carried out by enzyme
28. Read the following statements and select the correct option.Statement 1:Lymphatic capillaries are free and blind at one end.Statement 2:Lymph does not flow in a circular manner.
29. Which blood component is correctly paired with its primary function in transport and defense?
30. -Assertion. The alveoli are richly supplied with blood.Reason. Each bronchiole has 10 alveolar sacs.
31. Blood flow velocity is slowest in the
32. Which of the following chambers of the heart pumps oxygenated blood to the systemic circulation?
33. Protein constitute how much percentage of plasma
34. Coagulation will not be affected in the absence of factor
35. The atrioventricular valve of the heart is prevented from turning inside out by tough strands of connective tissue is called as-
36. The 'lubb' sound is caused due to:
37. We need to draw blood from a patient and keep it in a test tube for analysis of blood corpuscles and plasma. We are provided with the following types of test tubes. Which of these will you not use for the purpose?
38. What is the difference between systole and diastole?
39. AV bundle give rise to minute fibres that are present throughout the ventricles are-
40. ) Assertion:In most mammals R.B.Cs are devoid of nucleus 2.) Reason:Red color is filled in the entire cytoplasm of R.B.Cs, iron containing complex proteins called haemoglobin.
41. The pacemaker of the heart is located in the
42. Identify the correctly matched pair
43. The lymph serves to
44. KIDNEY SHAPED nucleus occurs in:
45. Erythroblastosis Fetalis occurs when mother's blood is ..... and foetus blood is .....
46. Apart from Heart, high blood pressure affects which parts of human body?
47. ASSERTION (A):Arteries always carry oxygenated bloodREASON (R):Arteries always carry blood away from the heart
48. Heart "murmur" is heard during:
49. Histamines in the blood is secreted by?
50. Which one of the following animals has two separate circulatory pathways?
51. ..... population has Rh ..... on the surface of ..... present in their .....
52. A matured mammalian RBC is unusual because
53. Which of the following statements are correct?i) Ca$^{2+}$ is necessary for blood coagulation.ii) Coagulation in blood vessel is prevented during normal condition by hepariniii) Clotting of blood involves changes of fibrinogen to fibrin by thrombiniv) Blood clotting involves cascading process involving a number of factors present always in the active form.
54. Which of the following is an agranulocyte?
55. Match the following columns and select the correct option. Column I Column II A Myocardial infarction 1. Chronic heart valve damageB Myocardial ischemia 2. Blood flow to myocardium is restricted C Heart failure 3. Blood clot causes heart attackD Rheumatic heart disease 4. Inadequate pumping by heart
56. Which of the following are granulocytes?
57. What is the function of the sino-atrial node (SAN)?
58. Detection of blood groups is done by agglutinisation test using antiserum. According to this method, if the blood shows coagulation with
59. S 1-Basophils are associated with allergic reactions.S 2-Eosinophils are involved in inflammatory reactions.
60. Cardiac activity could be moderated by the autonomous neural system. Tick the correct answer.