This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Science > Chemistry Part I > Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom – Quiz 9 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 9 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Atomic mass-Atomic Number = A) Neutrons. B) Average Mass. C) Electrons. D) Protons. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Neutrons. 2. If N shell has s, p, d and f orbitals. How many electrons are present in N shell? A) 10. B) 18. C) 2. D) 32. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 32. 3. Correct electronic configuration of copper is A) [Ar] 3d$^{10 }$4s$^{1}$. B) [Ar] 3d$^{9 }$4s$^{2}$. C) [Ar] 3d$^{9 }$4s$^{1}$. D) [Ar] 3d$^{10 }$4s$^{2}$. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) [Ar] 3d$^{10 }$4s$^{1}$. 4. Which of the following relates to photons both as wave motion and as a stream of particles? A) Interference. B) Diffraction. C) E =hv. D) E = mc2. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) E =hv. 5. When the electron of a hydrogen atom jumps from n=4 to n=1 state, the number of spectral lines emitted is A) 15. B) 6. C) 3. D) 9. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 6. 6. What is the outer shell of an atom called? A) Electron cloud. B) Shell. C) All of the above. D) Orbital. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) All of the above. 7. There may be a maximum of ..... p orbitals at a given energy level. A) 2. B) 6. C) 3. D) 8. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 3. 8. The atomic numbers of four elements A, B, C and D are 12, 13, 15 and 3 respectively. The element whichcannot form a cation is: A) C. B) B. C) A. D) D. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) C. 9. In order for an atom to be neutral what has to be true? A) The atom has more protons than neutrons. B) The atom has more neutrons than protons. C) The atom has the same number of protons and neutrons. D) The atom has the same number of protons and electrons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The atom has the same number of protons and electrons. 10. An element is defined by its number of A) Protons + electrons. B) Protons. C) Electrons. D) Neutrons. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Protons. 11. What are the possible values of four quantum numbers (n, l, m, s) for an electron in 4f orbital. A) 5, 3, 2, -1/2. B) 4, 2, 2, +1/2. C) 3, 3, 1, +1/2. D) 4, 3, 2, +1/2. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 4, 3, 2, +1/2. 12. $_{19}$K$^{39}$ and $_{20}$Ca$^{40 }$are: A) Isomers. B) Isobars. C) Isotopes. D) Isotones. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Isotones. 13. An element has 16 protons and 32 nucleons in its nucleus, how many neutrons are present in the atom? A) 48. B) 16. C) 18. D) 8. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 16. 14. An atom becomes negatively charged by A) Gaining an electron. B) Gaining a neutron. C) Losing a proton. D) Losing an electron. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Gaining an electron. 15. Breaking of water molecules to get its constituent elements by passing electric current through it, is called A) Combination reaction. B) Decomposition reaction. C) Neutralization. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Decomposition reaction. 16. Which is transition element A) Ca. B) Xe. C) Ti. D) P. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ti. 17. Boron and Nitrogen have same valency? A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 18. 9-An element has 2 electrons in K shell, 8 electrons in L shell, 13 electrons in M shell and one electron in N shell. The element is A) Cu. B) Cr. C) Ti. D) Fe. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cr. 19. What is the difference in the number of electrons in an atom of silicon (Si) and an atom of iodine (I)? A) 98. B) 67. C) 98.815. D) 39. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 39. 20. Atoms having the same mass number but different atomic numbers are called? A) Isotone. B) Isotope. C) Isoprene. D) Isobar. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Isobar. 21. Which of the following pairs of sub-atomic particles are inside the nucleus of the atom? A) Protons and Electrons. B) Electrons and Neutrons. C) Protons and Nucleus. D) Protons and Neutrons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Protons and Neutrons. 22. He found that atoms have smaller parts and found negative electrons that he theorized were surrounded in a sphere of positive charges A) James Chadwick. B) Ernest Rutherford. C) J.J. Thomson. D) Niels Bohr. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) J.J. Thomson. 23. The electronic configuration of Cl is (Atomic number-17) A) 2, 8. B) 2, 8, 1. C) 2, 8, 8. D) 2, 8, 7. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 2, 8, 7. 24. This subatomic particle is found outside the nucleus. A) Proton. B) Neutron. C) Electron. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Electron. 25. Two atoms of the same element but with different mass numbers are called ..... A) Isotopes. B) Electrons. C) Electron cloud. D) Variables. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Isotopes. 26. The least energy shell is? A) K. B) N. C) M. D) L. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) K. 27. What does the nucleus of an atom contain? A) Electrons and neutrons. B) Protons and neutrons. C) Electrons and protons. D) Neutrons and electrons. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Protons and neutrons. 28. ELECTRONS REVOLVE IN DISCRETE ENERGY SHELLSTHIS WAS PROPOSED BY A) ROBERT BOYLE. B) NEIL BOHR. C) RUTHERFORD. D) ANTOINNE LAVOISIER. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) NEIL BOHR. 29. An atom of a certain element has 14 protons, 14 electrons, and a mass number of 27. At room temperature it serves as an excellent semiconductor. How many neutrons are in this atom? A) 27. B) 28. C) 14. D) 13. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 13. 30. Which of these particles was discovered first? A) Neutrons. B) Quarks. C) Electrons. D) Protons. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Electrons. 31. The region where this probability density function reduces to zero is called ..... A) Orbit. B) Node. C) Shell. D) Orbital. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Node. 32. All of the following were theorized by Bohr in his description of the atom except A) The angular momentum of electrons in multiples of h/2?. B) The energy of each electron is directly proportional to n2. C) Electrons revolve in discrete circular orbits. D) Electrons radiate energy continuously in a given orbit. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Electrons radiate energy continuously in a given orbit. 33. The ion of an element has 2 positive charge. Mass number of the atom is 24 and the number of neutrons is 12. What is the number of electrons in the ion? A) 12. B) 10. C) 24. D) 8. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 10. 34. This subatomic particle is much smaller than the other two. A) Proton. B) Neutron. C) Electron. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Electron. 35. P-32 is used in the treatment of- A) Leukemia. B) Blockage of arteries. C) Cancer. D) Thyroid disorders. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Leukemia. 36. Sum of unpaired electrons in orbital with l=2 in all species fe2+ and ni2+ A) 9. B) 15. C) 6. D) 12. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 6. 37. Is an atom has 7 electrons and 7 neutrons, then its atomic number and mass number will be ..... and ..... respectively A) 7, 14. B) 7, 7. C) 14, 7. D) 7, 6. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 7, 14. 38. Two electrons in an atom cannot have the same set of all the four quantum numbers, was given by A) Pauli's Exclusive Principle. B) Aufbau Principle. C) Hund's rule. D) Bohr's Theory. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Pauli's Exclusive Principle. 39. Adding electrons to an atom makes a(n) A) Positive ion. B) Isotope. C) New element. D) Negative ion. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Negative ion. 40. An element that has 9 protons, 9 electrons, and 10 neutrons. What is the atomic number? A) 28. B) 10. C) 19. D) 9. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 9. 41. An atom has atomic number 20, what is the number of electrons in the M-shell? A) 0. B) 8. C) 2. D) 6. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 8. 42. Which has exceptional configuration A) Cr. B) Sc. C) Fe. D) Cl. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cr. 43. Which subatomic particle is found in the nucleus and has a positive charge? A) Proton. B) Electron. C) Neutron. D) Quark. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Proton. 44. Subsidiary quantum number values are follows A) 1, 2, 3, 4 . B) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 . C) Zero and goes in either direction. D) +1/2 and-1/2. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 . 45. The charge on the nucleus of an atom is . A) Negative. B) Neutral. C) Negative and positive. D) Positive. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Positive. 46. What is the mass of an Osmium (Os) atom that has 76 neutrons and 76 electrons A) 190. B) 20. C) 18. D) 19. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 190. 47. What is the amount of matter in an object? A) Neutron. B) Mass. C) Atom. D) Proton. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Mass. 48. O is the symbol for ..... A) Osmium. B) Hydrogen. C) Ozone. D) Oxygen. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Oxygen. 49. Which of the following best describes an electron? A) It has no charge and about the same mass as a proton. B) It has a negative charge and much less mass than a proton. C) It has a positive charge and much more mass than a neutron. D) It has a negative charge and about the same mass as a neutronTags112.20.b.5.A. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It has a negative charge and much less mass than a proton. 50. Where is the neutron located? A) Nucleus. B) Electron cloud. C) Energy shells. D) The outside of an atom. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nucleus. 51. Rutherford's 'alpha ($\alpha$) particles scattering experiment' resulted in todiscovery of A) Nucleus in the atom. B) Electron. C) Atomic Mass. D) Proton. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nucleus in the atom. 52. The total number of atomic orbitals in 4$^{th}$ energy level of an atom is A) 16. B) 32. C) 2. D) 14. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 16. 53. What are the subatomic particles? A) Protons, Electrons, Neutrons. B) Molecules, and atoms. C) Electrons, Protons, Nucleus. D) Nucleus, and Electrons. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Protons, Electrons, Neutrons. 54. Which of the following elements is not present in the first twenty elements? A) Neon. B) Boron. C) Silver. D) Sodium. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Silver. 55. Who was the Greek philosopher who called the smallest particle of matter an "atom" ? A) Einstein. B) J.J Thompson. C) Aristotle. D) Democritus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Democritus. 56. An atom has atomic mass 16u and atomic number of 8. How many neutrons are present in the atom? A) 7. B) 10. C) 9. D) 8. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 8. 57. True or False:Electrons are found in the nucleus. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 58. An atom has mass 15u. If the number of neutrons is 7, what is the number of electrons? A) 6. B) 2. C) 0. D) 8. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 8. 59. What atom matches this electron configuration?1s$^{2}$2s$^{2}$2p$^{6}$3s$^{2}$3p$^{6}$4s$^{1}$3d$^{10}$ A) Germanium. B) Zinc. C) Nickel. D) Copper. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Copper. 60. Mass of an atom is concentrated A) In nucleus. B) As whole. C) In protons. D) In electrons. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) In nucleus. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 1Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 2Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 3Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 4Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 5Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 6Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 7Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 2 Structure Of Atom Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books