This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Science > Mathematics > Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 14 Mathematical Reasoning – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Mathematics Chapter 14 Mathematical Reasoning Quiz 1 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. About how many people are in the world if nearly 3.4 billion people do not have clean toilets, and this is almost half of everyone? A) 6.8 billion. B) 1.7 billion. C) 10 billion. D) 3.4 billion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 6.8 billion. 2. What is the total percent of a pie or circle graph? A) 100%. B) 50%. C) 10%. D) 1000%. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 100%. 3. Potatoes cost 25 per kg and cauliflowers cost 35 per kg. If david had 500 and he bought 4 kg of each, how much money is left with him? A) 110. B) 260. C) 240. D) Not enough information is given. E) 335. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 240. 4. What is the next number in the sequence:3, 6, 12, 24, ..... ? A) 30. B) 48. C) 18. D) 36. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 48. 5. Out of a sum of '9200 some amount was lent at the rate of 5% p.a. and the rest at 8% p.a. both earning simple interest. Total interest received after 3 years was ' 1812. The sum (in ') lent at 5% p.a. was: A) ' 5, 200. B) ' 4, 200. C) ' 4, 400. D) ' 4, 600. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) ' 4, 400. 6. Find HCF of 15x2+8x-12, 3x2 + x-2, 3x2-2x, 9x2-12x + 4 A) X-2. B) X-4. C) 3x-2. D) 3x-4. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) X-4. 7. An art gallery has 27 paintings for sale, each at a different price. The median price of thepaintings is $ 250.How many of the paintings have a price higher than $ 300? A) Not enough information is given. B) 13. C) 14. D) 12. E) 10. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Not enough information is given. 8. If 1 is subtracted from each odd digit and 1 is added to each even digit in the number 92379654, what will be the sum of the digits which are second from the left and third from the right? A) 6. B) 10. C) 8. D) 5. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 10. 9. If the ratio of three positive number is 3:7:8 and the sum of their squares is 7808, Then find the smallest number among them. A) 24. B) 30. C) 27. D) 36. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 24. 10. Suzy has made a mistake and added 4 teaspoons of baking powder to 5 cups of flour in a recipe that calls for 3 teaspoons of baking soda to 5 cups of flour. In order to not waste the entire batch, she has decided to add flour to get the proper proportion of baking powder to flour. How much flour should she add? A) 5 cups. B) 6 2/3 cups. C) 1 2/3 cups. D) 3/5 cup. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1 2/3 cups. 11. Two statement p and q written in the form of 'if p, then q' is known as Quantifiers. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 12. 24 id divisible by 4 or 8 A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 13. Pippa had some money. She spent $\frac{1}{3}$ $\frac{1}{2}$ A) $ 36. B) $ 44. C) $ 54. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) $ 54. 14. If 2 out of 21 typhoons happened in the last week, what percentage of typhoons occurred before the last week? A) 80%. B) 85%. C) 90%. D) 95%. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 90%. 15. The converse of "if p then q" is A) If p then q. B) If ~p then ~q. C) If ~q then ~p. D) If q then p. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) If q then p. 16. Which of the following could be the measures of the three angles of a triangle? A) 20-40-110 deg. B) 20-40-130 deg. C) 30-50-90 deg. D) 30-50-100 deg. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 30-50-100 deg. 17. The LCM of two numbers is 96, HCF is 12. If one number is 24, find the other. A) 36. B) 30. C) 48. D) 40. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 48. 18. If 4x = 36, find x. A) 12. B) 10. C) 9. D) 8. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 9. 19. 33 < 34 and/dan-6<-7 A) True/Benar. B) False/ Palsu. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False/ Palsu. 20. A community is concerned about the high volume of commuter traffic in front of itselementary school between 8:30 A.M. and 9:00 A.M. The numbers of cars that passedwithout dropping off a student during that half hour on consecutive school days are:65, 72, 83, 96, 53, 76, 54, 70, 75, 48, 56.What is the mean (average) of these numbers of cars? A) 79. B) 748. C) 76. D) 68. E) 70. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 68. 21. A sum of money invested at a certain rate of simple interest per annum amounts to ' 24500 in eight years and to ' 32000 in thirteen years. Find the sum invested. A) ' 12000. B) ' 11500. C) ' 12500. D) ' 13000. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) ' 12500. 22. Identify the pattern in the sequence:3, 5, 8, 12, 17, ..... A) 27. B) 22. C) 23. D) 19. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 23. 23. Equal, equivalent, both or neither. { 200, 201, 202, 203 } and {200, 201, 202, 203, 204 } A) Equal. B) Equivalent. C) Both. D) Neither. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Neither. 24. Which word is used for conjunction? A) Or. B) If. C) And. D) Only if. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) And. 25. Which step of the 4-part problem-solving plan involves checking your answer and considering other methods? A) Understand the problem. B) Devise a plan. C) Carry out the plan. D) Look back. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Look back. 26. In a rectangle that has a perimeter of 18 feet with an area of 20 square feet, what are the lengths of the sides of the rectangle? A) 8 ft. x 9 ft. B) 6 ft. x 7 ft. C) 10 ft. x 11 ft. D) 4 ft. x 5 ft. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 4 ft. x 5 ft. 27. What is the next number in the sequence:2, 4, 6, 8, ..... ? A) 12. B) 14. C) 9. D) 10. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 10. 28. What is the perimeter of a square with side length 4 units? A) 8 units. B) 20 units. C) 12 units. D) 16 units. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 16 units. 29. Statement or Not Statement:2x + 1 = 9 A) Statement. B) Not Statement. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Not Statement. 30. Maximize z = 3x + y with the following constraints:$x+y\\le300$ $y\\ge100$ $x\\le150$ A) X = 0, y = 300. B) X = 150, y = 150. C) X = 100, y = 150. D) X = 150, y = 100TagsA2.ACE.3. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) X = 150, y = 150. 31. 60 tens is ..... 6 hundreds A) Greater than. B) Less than. C) Not equal. D) Equal to. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Equal to. 32. To create a corral for horses, a rancher plans to enclose an 80-square-meter portion of hisranch with fencing. How many meters of fencing will he need? A) 48. B) 36. C) 84. D) Not enough information is given. E) 42. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Not enough information is given. 33. As the assistant to an industrial engineer, you are reviewing plans to replace 30-gallon water tanks with 110-liter tanks. What is the approximate difference between the capacities of these tanks? A) 59 gallons. B) 80 gallons. C) 102 gallons. D) 387 gallons. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 59 gallons. 34. For questions 1-3, fill in the missing items.Decimal Percent Fraction2 ..... 45% ..... A) Decimal:0.45, Fraction:4/5. B) Decimal:0.45, Fraction:9/20. C) Decimal:0.54, Fraction:9/20. D) Decimal:0.54, Fraction:4/9. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Decimal:0.45, Fraction:9/20. 35. It takes Brian 1 hour and 20 minutes to drive to school. At what time should he leave hometo be at school at 10 P.M.? A) 10:20. B) Not enough information is given. C) 11:20. D) 8:40. E) 9:40. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 8:40. 36. If a, b, and c are three different numbers, and a minus b equals c, which of the followingstatements must be true? A) B = ac. B) B = a-c. C) A = bc. D) A = b-c. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) B = a-c. 37. There is only one way to solve a problem. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 38. The optimal solution of an LPP always lies at A) Midpoint of axes. B) Any interior point. C) A vertex of feasible region. D) Origin. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A vertex of feasible region. 39. The price of a board game is $ 36. The price of the board game is 3 times as much as the price of a jigsaw puzzle. What is the price of the jigsaw puzzle? A) $ 12. B) $ 9. C) $ 18. D) $ 15. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) $ 12. 40. Math helps us understanding the world around us by giving us ways to describe it (for example with data). A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 41. In a survey, the ratio of the number of credit cards held to the number of people was 5.8 to1.If 1421 credit cards were held, how many people were in the survey? A) 580. B) Not enough information is given. C) 58. D) 245. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 245. 42. How many billion US dollars was President Trump asking for in his lawsuit against the BBC? A) 3 billion. B) 10 billion. C) 5 billion. D) 1 billion. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 5 billion. 43. Which equation represents the number operation below?4 + 6 + 74 + 6 + 74 + 6 + 7 A) (4 x 3) (6 x 3) (7 x 3) = 51. B) 4 x 6 x 7 = 168. C) 3 (4 + 6 + 7) = 51. D) 4 + 6 + 7 x 3 = 51. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 3 (4 + 6 + 7) = 51. 44. The negation of the statement "7 is a prime number" is A) 7 is composite. B) 7 is not a prime number. C) 7 is not a number. D) 7 is even. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 7 is not a prime number. 45. Bob has 16 red cards and 20 green cards. What is the ratio of Bob's red cards to his green cards: A) 4:5. B) 2:3. C) 3:4. D) 5:6. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 4:5. 46. To meet quality control requirements, inspectors examine every 37th item coming off afactory assembly line.How many of the first 500 items coming off the assembly line must be inspected? A) Not enough information is given. B) 487. C) 481. D) 12. E) 13. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) 13. 47. Have a look at the series:17, 20, 18, 21, 19, 22, ..... What number should come next? A) 17. B) 23. C) 25. D) 20. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 20. 48. Sun is very hot . Is this a statement? A) Yes. B) No. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Yes. 49. Bill gets a shipment of 4 crates with each crate holding 120 pounds of chicken. Bill paid a total of $ 1, 920.00 for the chicken. What was the price per pound of chicken that Bill paid? A) $ 10.00. B) $ 1.60. C) $ 3.00. D) $ 4.00. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) $ 4.00. 50. Which one is a statement A) Square have 4 side. B) Circle have 3 side. C) Triangle dont have any side. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Square have 4 side. 51. If Hans Heysen moved to Adelaide at age 7, how old was he in 1887? A) 17 years old. B) 7 years old. C) 77 years old. D) 10 years old. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 10 years old. 52. In one laboratory, which has equipment that intermittently produces a large amount of heat, you find a wide temperature variation. You record temperatures, ranging from 19$^\circ$C to 30$^\circ$C. What is the approximate difference between these temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit? A) 20$^\circ$. B) 10$^\circ$. C) 18$^\circ$. D) 68$^\circ$. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 68$^\circ$. 53. Which number replaces "?" 3, 6, 12, 24, ? A) 42. B) 52. C) 48. D) 36. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 48. 54. What is the equation of a line parallel to y = 7x + 2 that passes through the point (5, 10)? A) Y =-7x + 2. B) Y = 7x + 25. C) Y = 7x-25. D) Y = 7x + 2. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Y = 7x-25. 55. Sum = 84, HCF = 6, LCM = 168 A) 56. B) 48. C) 60. D) 72. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 56. 56. Determine the false statement. A) 9 is a prime number. B) 9 is not a prime number. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 9 is not a prime number. 57. Find LCM of 12, 18, and 30. A) 60. B) 120. C) 90. D) 180. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 90. 58. If a train travels 300 miles in 5 hours, what is its speed in miles per hour? A) 100. B) 60. C) 25. D) 45. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 60. 59. All integers are positive integers A) Not. B) No. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Not. 60. Which of the following numbers is the second smallest in the group595, 795, 123, 600, 825 A) 123. B) 595. C) 600. D) 825. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 595. 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