Class 11 Physics (Part Ii) Chapter 16 Oscillations Quiz 3 (60 MCQs)

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1. Unit of Frequency is
2. A particle is moving in a circle with uniform speed. Its motion is:
3. What is the amplitude of an oscillation?
4. Two simple pendulum, A and B, are each 3.0 m long, and the period of a pendulum A is T. Pendulum A is twice as heavy as Pendulum B. What is the period of pendulum B.
5. A pendulum makes 33 complete back and forth cycles of vibration in 11 seconds. Its period is
6. How does the amplitude of an oscillating system change with the driving frequency in forced oscillations?
7. Resonance is Inversely proportional to
8. Assertion:Sine and cosine functions are periodic functions.Reason:Sinusoidal functions repeat it values after a definite interval of time.
9. A tennis ball is being swung on the end of a 1.5 m (r) string and takes 1.25 seconds (T) for a complete revolution. What is the period (T) of the tennis ball?
10. For a simple harmonic oscillator, which of the following pairs of vector quantities CAN'T both point in the same direction? (The position vector is the displacement from equilibrium.)
11. When orbital speed increases, the orbital period .....
12. The displacement of a particle is represented by the equation $y=3\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-3\omega t\right)$
13. An ornament of mass 40.0 g is attached to a vertical ideal spring with a force constant (spring constant) of 20.0 N/m. The ornament is then lowered very slowly until the spring stops stretching. How much does the spring stretch?
14. Which of the following statements about forced oscillation is correct?
15. Energy transfer during oscillation occurs between:
16. Critically damped oscillation occurs when:
17. Which equation defines work done by the spring?
18. Total energy in case of damped oscillation during oscillation
19. The relation between velocity amplitude v, the displacement amplitude A and the angular frequency w of SHM is
20. Your pulse is a repeating pattern of motion. How can your pulse be related to waves?
21. What is phase shift in oscillations?
22. The point where a wave crosses the resting line is called .....
23. Which statement is true about the energy of a system in forced oscillation?
24. The natural frequency of an oscillating system is:
25. A particle of mass 0.1kg performs SHM of amplitude 0.3 m. The period of SHM is 3.142 s. The maximum force that the particle will experience is .....
26. During the phenomenon of resonance
27. A body of mass m performs simple harmonic motion with angular frequency $\omega$
28. The total energy of 1-d simple harmonic oscillator is 1.2 Joule. It's potential energy, when it is midway between mean position and extreme position, is
29. Which planet has the longest orbital period?
30. Two pendulums are in simple harmonic motion. Pendulum A is longer than pendulum B. Pendulum A has a larger mass than B. The period of pendulum A is
31. Increasing which of the following will increase the frequency of a spring-mass oscillator? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.)
32. Oscillation become damped due to:
33. A solid sphere of mass 4kg and radius 0.05 m is suspended from a wire. What is the period of oscillation, if the torque required to twist the wire is $4\times10^{-3}$
34. The frequency of a body moving with simple harmonic motion is doubled. If the amplitude remains the same, which one of the following is also doubled?
35. A mass M suspended from a string L undergoes SHM. Which of the following is true about the period of oscillations?
36. Oscillation refers to the:
37. What combination of values will result in a spring-block system with the greatest frequency?
38. Hooke's law states that the force exerted by a spring is:
39. A particle of mass 10 gram subjected to a force constant of 90 dyne/cm and a damping constant of 60 gm/sec. If it is displaced through 3 cm before being released, then it is ..... type of motion.
40. ..... is the number of complete cycles in unit time
41. A particle executing SHM with amplitude 4 cm having total energy 6 J. The displacement of the body, such that its kinetic energy and potential energy will be 3 J each, is
42. A body of mass 1 Kg, executing SHM having potential energy 0.72 J at the extreme position. If amplitude of oscillation is 30 cm then it's time period is
43. The energy contained in a pendulum depends on its I. period II. amplitudeIII. mass
44. What's the period of a simple pendulum with a length of 7 m?
45. Which planet in our solar system will have the fastest orbital speed?
46. The total energy of 1-d simple harmonic oscillator is 1.2 erg. What is it's potential energy and kinetic energy at mean position respectively.
47. In a mass-spring system, if the mass is doubled, what happens to the frequency of oscillation?
48. What factors affect the damping of oscillations?
49. The time taken by a simple pendulum to complete each oscillation remains .....
50. The complete oscillation include ..... displacements
51. Quality factor of an oscillatory object, of mass 3 gram, is 10. If mass of the object is 12 gram, keeping other factors constant, then the new quality factor is
52. A 500g toy train completes 10 laps of its circular track in 1 min 40s. The diameter of the track is 1m. Calculate the period.
53. What's the mass of a spring-mass oscillator with a frequency of 0.4 Hz and a spring constant of 667 N/m?
54. A tennis coach paces back and forth along the sideline 10 times in 60 seconds. The frequency of her pacing is:
55. Definition of SHM is:
56. A body continues to oscillate due to
57. Dutch Scientist who invented a Pendulum Clock was
58. The total energy of a simple harmonic oscillator is proportional to
59. Characteristic impedence is given by
60. What's the spring constant of a spring-mass oscillator with a mass of 202 kg and a period of 0.77 sec?