Class 11 Physics (Part Ii) Chapter 17 Waves Quiz 5 (60 MCQs)

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1. Equation of wave propagating in the positive x direction
2. Wave motion:A bulldozer
3. The horn on a ship makes a sound. The captain on the ship hears an echo from a cliff 4.0 s later.The speed of sound is 340 m/s. How far away is the cliff from the ship?
4. In a transverse wave, particles of the medium move ..... to the direction the wave is traveling.
5. An amusement park ride has a frequency of 0.064 Hz. What is the ride's period?
6. A monochromatic laser shines at $422nm$
7. Which direction does a Longitudinal wave travel
8. Distance from one part of the wave to the exact same point on the next wave.
9. What is the purpose of the focal point in a lens?
10. For a sound wave to produce an echo, it must
11. The type of wave that can travel through either matter or empty space:
12. Select the use for Visible Light
13. Which of the following is NOT a property of waves?
14. How long does it take for light from the sun to reach earth if the sun is 1.5 x 10$^{11}$ m away?
15. Which type of wave has a disturbance parallel to its direction of propagation?
16. Which type of electromagnetic wave is most commonly demonstrated to show polarisation in school experiments?
17. What safety precaution should be taken when working with the ray box?
18. What do we call a material through which waves can travel? It can be a solid, liquid, or gas.
19. What is the measurement unit for frequency:
20. What is it called when light waves enter a substance?
21. When a wave strikes and object and bounces off. (example echo)
22. If the frequency gets higher, the wavelength gets
23. What is the distance between one part of a wave and the nearest point just like it on the next wave?
24. An observer counts 4 complete water waves passing by the end of a dock every 10. seconds. What is the frequency of the waves?
25. The motion of a metronome is an example of simple ..... motion.
26. The distance from any point on a wave to an identical point on the next wave
27. Explain how standing waves can be created in a string instrument.
28. What type of matter can waves travel through?
29. What is a wave in physics?
30. A bird looks at a mirror and sees a bug. The bird is looking at the mirror with an angle of incidence of 15.3$^\circ$. The bird smashes the mirror thinking the bug is right there. At what angle was the bug to the mirror's normal?
31. Which type of EM waves has the shortest wavelength?
32. Which symbol is used for wavelength?
33. Which has a shorter wavelength, Red or Blue?
34. When sound is created, it travels to the ear through a
35. Cell phone signals are transmitted by .....
36. In an experiment, a wave travels through a medium and its speed is measured. If the frequency of the wave is doubled, what happens to the wavelength, assuming the speed remains constant?
37. Low frequency = ..... pitch
38. A vibrating object makes 25 complete back and forth vibrations in 5 seconds. The frequency of vibration of the object is ..... Hertz.
39. As the wavelength of a wave increases, its frequency .....
40. When a plane moves faster than the speed of sound and breaks the sound barrier:
41. When a wave enters a new medium and one side of the wave changes speed before the other it causes the wave to .....
42. What is another word for compressional waves?
43. The speed of a wave depends upon the .....
44. What is wave reflection?
45. What type of wave must have a medium to vibrate?
46. What is the frequency of a wave traveling at 300 m/s with a 4 m wavelength?
47. A mechanical wave travels from point A to point B. Which is true about this process?
48. What makes electromagnetic waves different from mechanical waves?
49. Increasing speed, decreasing speed, and changing direction are all types of
50. In davisson-Germer experiment, the filamentemits:-
51. Two sound waves of frequencies 300 Hz and 600 Hz travels in air then the ratio between their speed is .....
52. When a wave's amplitude increases it means
53. The frequency of a wave is measured in (a) .
54. In a wave experiment, if the time taken for 10 waves to pass a point is 5 seconds, what is the frequency of the wave?
55. What do we call the top of the wave?
56. Which of the following could NOT be demonstrated with a single wave pulse.
57. What unit is used to measure the loudness of sounds?
58. What is the relationship between the frequency (f) and the period (T) of a wave?
59. What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 20Hz and a wavelength of 0.4m?
60. A sailor measures 5 waves passing her boat in 10 seconds. Each wave has a wavelength of 2 m. What is the speed of the wave?