Class 12 Chemistry (Part Ii) Chapter 10 Haloalkanes And Haloarenes Quiz 7 (56 MCQs)

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1. In a SN1 reaction on chiral centres, there is
2. Which of the following haloalkanes reacts with aqueous KOH most easily?
3. Haloalkane is a polar molecule that undergoes nucleophilic substitution through S$_{N}$1 and S$_{N}$2. Arrange the following haloalkanes in order of increasing rate of unimolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction:I. 2-chloro-2-methylpropaneII. 2-chlorobutaneIII. 1-chlorobutane
4. Which of the following reactions can be used to fluorinate a compound?
5. Which halogen has the highest electronegativity in haloalkanes and haloarenes?
6. In two separate experiments equal quantities of an alkyl halide C$_{4}$H$_{9}$Cl, were treated at the same temperature with equal volume of 0.1 molar and 0.2 molar solution of NaOH respectively. In both the experiments t$_{1/2}$ of the two reactio were the same. The most likely structure of halide is
7. Which of the haloalkanes is most likely to undergo substitution reactions?
8. A primary alkyl halide would prefer to undergo .....
9. OF 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrachloropropane was heated with Zn dust and the product was bubbled through ammoniacal AgNO$_{3}$. What is the weight of precipitate obtained?
10. Which of the following reactions follows Markovnikov's rule?
11. Haloalkanes are best obtained by
12. The hybridisation of carbon in diamond is
13. What type of reaction do haloarenes typically undergo?
14. Of an organic halide (A) when dissolved in 2.0g of camphor, the melting point of the mixture was found to be 167 . Compound(A) when heated with Na gives a gas (B). 280ml of gas (B) at STP weighs 0.375g. What would be A in the whole process? (K$_{f}$ for camphor =40, m.pt of camphor=179 ).
15. What is the product from heating a secondary alcohol under reflux?
16. Toluene reacts with a halogen in the presence of iron (III) chloride giving ortho and para halo compounds. The reaction is
17. Which hybridization is absent in haloarenes?
18. What is the role of Grignard reagents in the synthesis of complex molecules in the pharmaceutical and chemical industry?
19. Why Grignard reagent always prepared in anhydrous condition?
20. Butane nitrile can be prepared by heating
21. List two physical properties of haloarenes that distinguish them from haloalkanes.
22. Which of the following haloalkanes is the most reactive towards nucleophilic substitution?
23. The position of-Br in the compound in CH3CH=CHC(Br)(CH3)2 can be classified as .....
24. Complete the following reaction 3R-OH + PCl3 $\rightarrow$
25. Reaction of C$_{6}$H$_{5}$CH$_{2}$Br with aqueous solution hydroxide follows .....
26. How does steric hindrance affect SN2 reactions?
27. Benzyl chloride (C$_{6}$H$_{5}$CH$_{2}$Cl) can be prepared from toluene by chlorination With
28. What are the physical properties that distinguish haloalkanes from alkanes?
29. For a given halogen atom the reactivity is maximum for
30. Assertion:Haloalkanes undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions. Reason:The carbon atom in haloalkanes is electrophilic due to the presence of a halogen.
31. Which statements are true about the characteristics of a fluoroalkane?1 It is less reactive than chloroalkane2 It is not easily flammable 3 It can be used as aerosol propellant
32. Tertiary alkyl halide are practically inert to substitution by SN2 mechanism
33. Chlorobenzene on treatment with Na in dry ether gives diphenyl. The name of the reaction is
34. Mechanism for hydrolysis of iodoethane to ethanol by aqueous NaOH
35. Which of the following compounds can yield only one monochlorinated product upon free radical chlorination?
36. Assertion:The presence of halogens in haloarenes makes them more polar than benzene. Reason:Halogens are electronegative and withdraw electron density from the aromatic ring.
37. Assertion:Haloarenes can be synthesized from phenols by halogenation. Reason:This reaction involves the substitution of a hydrogen atom with a halogen atom.
38. Discuss the stability of carbocations in haloalkane reactions.
39. If no bond around the stereocenter is broken the product is said to have
40. What is the reactivity of haloarenes compared to haloalkanes?
41. Give an example of a nucleophile used in SN2 reactions.
42. Is haloalkane polar or non polar?
43. Which compound do not have sec. carbon?
44. Which of the following is a method of preparing haloalkanes from alcohols?
45. Which of the following alkyl halides is hydrolysed by S$_{N}$1 mechanism?
46. What type of nucleophiles are typically used in SN1 reactions?
47. 2-Bromo-3, 3-dimethylbutane on reaction with aqueous KOH yields X as the major product. X is
48. Complete the following reaction R-OH + PCl5 $\rightarrow$
49. An alkyl chloride produces a single alkene on reaction with sodium ethoxide and ethanol. The alkene further undergoes hydrogenation to yield 2-methylbutane. Identify the alkyl chloride amongst the following compounds.
50. Alkenes react with hydrogen halides, HX to formed haloalkane. In the reaction;I. the pi electrons are used to form a bond with the hydrogen atom from HXII. the intermediate product is carbocationIII. the rate of reaction increases in the order:HF, HCl, HBr, HI
51. What is the stereochemistry outcome of S N 1 reactions?
52. Name the haloalkane:CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2Br
53. Which of the following is a chiral molecule?
54. Which of the following is a characteristic property of haloalkanes?
55. In SN$^{1}$ type of mechanism the intermediate species is:
56. Which of the following will have maximum boiling point?