Class 7 History Chapter 8 Eighteenth Century Political Formations Quiz 5 (60 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. When did third battle of Panipat take place?
2. Who ruled from 1707 to 1712
3. Awadh, Bengal and Hyderabad were founded by high ..... nobility.
4. Invasions by Afghan ruler Ahmed Shah Abdali and Nadir Shah, ruler of Iran, depleted wealth and ..... Mughal empire.
5. Nadir Shah was the ruler of which country?
6. Sawai Jai Singh built .....
7. Who was Shivaji?
8. Ruler of Iran ..... plundered the city of Delhi in 1739.
9. In the Battle of Kannauj Sher Shah defeated
10. What architectural style was adopted in the construction of forts and palaces by the Jats at Dig?
11. Who founded Awadh?
12. When did Guru Gobind Singh die?
13. Who continued ruling of sikhs after Guru Gobind Singh?
14. Which of the following is not a cause for the decline of the Mughal Empire?
15. In Which Year was Banda Bahadur Executed
16. Sorry Jah at a guide, I said Khan Hilda
17. What was the full name of Asaf Jah?
18. When did Nadir shah invade city of Delhi?
19. Ahmad Shah (1748-1754 ) and Shah Alam II (1759-1816 ) were blinded by their nobles.
20. ..... was the only Rajput state which defied Mughal authority
21. ..... and Panipat were important trading centers of Jats.
22. Burhan Al-Malik, the prevailing of Khan SPA, Spender, explained that 1719
23. When was the 3rd battle of Panipat fought?
24. BAHADUR SHAH I RULED FROM?
25. He sent an army under Afzal khan to crush the Marathas
26. Marathas collected huge revenue from taxes of ..... (25% of land revenue) and Sardshmukhi (10% on Chauth) in the entire kingdom.
27. Jahandar Shah was a puppet in the hands of
28. Who was given thr subadari of Agra 1722?
29. Mughal kings after Aurangzeb were unable to stop provincial governors, local chieftains, and other groups from becoming more politically and economically powerful. In the midst of these crises, the ruler of Iran attacked and looted Delhi in 1739. Who was this invader?
30. Who was the tenth sikh guru?
31. What were the economic and political consequences of the Mughal governors consolidating their control over provinces?
32. What were the people, who agreed to pay the state a fixed sum of money in return for the right to collect land tax revenue, known as?
33. Which new system was adopted by rulers of Awadh, Hyderabad, Bengal?
34. Many Rajput kings particularly belonging to ..... and ..... had served under the mughals with ditinction. In exchange they were allowed to enjoy considerable autonomy in their watan jagirs.
35. Who was the effective power in the Maratha state under the Peshwas?
36. What were the jats were prosperous about
37. Who was captured in 1715 and executed in 1716?
38. Under Emperor ..... the Mughal Empire reached the height of its success.
39. ..... became the capital of the Maratha Empire
40. ..... founded the Khalsa in 1699.
41. Asaf Jah brought skilled soldiers and administrators from which part of India?
42. Who was a weak successor of Aurangzeb?
43. Hyderabad is the fourth largest city in India today, and the capital of the southern Indian state of Telangana. It was historically famous worldwide as a trading centre for pearls and diamonds, and it continues to be known as the City of Pearls. Also, the founder of the princely Hyderabad State was the most powerful member in the court of the then Mughal Emperor. Who was he?
44. Aurangzeb died in ..... year
45. Which offices were held by Sa'adat Khan
46. Nadir Shah invaded Bengal.
47. One-fourth of the tax was-
48. In which year did the Marathas raid Delhi?
49. When was first Sikh guru born?
50. Banda Bahadur was captured in which year?
51. THREE OF THE LARGEST PROVINCES TO BECOME INDEPENDENT WERE AWADH, BENGAL AND .....
52. System of protection of land by paying 20% tax
53. Who was appointed as a naib deputy to the governor of the province?
54. Nobles appointed as Governors by the Mughals had no control over Diwani and Faujdari.
55. Meaning of Chauth-
56. Which Sikh leader led the Khalsa in revolt against Mughal authority after Guru Gobind Singh's death?
57. Name those empire who seized independence from Mughals
58. In 18th century Mughal Empire became a ..... regional states.
59. A system called xxxx was introduced offering protection to cultivators on the payment of a tax of 20 per cent of the produce.
60. Chauth was the ..... of the land revenue.