This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 7 > Science > Bases > Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases – Quiz 3 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 3 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Thymine are examples of A) DNA double helix. B) DNA structure. C) DNA bases. D) Paired bases. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) DNA bases. 2. Type of substance that when dissociating produces an oh-ions A) Sales. B) Hydroxides. C) Acids. D) Agua. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Hydroxides. 3. Hydrochloric acid produces ..... salts A) Carbonate. B) Sulphate. C) Nitrate. D) Chloride. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Chloride. 4. What is the pH range of a neutral solution? A) 0-1. B) 7. C) 3-4. D) 10-11. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 7. 5. Koh is a name base: A) Calcium hydroxide. B) Kalium hydroxide. C) Potassium hydroxide. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Potassium hydroxide. 6. DNA directs the synthesis of A) Sugars. B) Proteins. C) Lipids. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Proteins. 7. The smallest part of an element is A) Mixture. B) Proton. C) Atom. D) Compound. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Atom. 8. Select the name of the following acid:HF A) Hydrofluoric acid. B) Hydroflouric acid. C) Fluoric acid. D) Fluorous acid. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hydrofluoric acid. 9. A solution has a pH of 6.2, if its hydrogen ion concentration is decreased by 100 times, what would its new pH be? A) 4.2. B) 5.2. C) 7.2. D) 8.2. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 8.2. 10. What does Latin root ambi mean? A) Both. B) Water. C) Ambiguous. D) Good. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Both. 11. A student measures the pH of a substance using pH paper. It turns a dark blue and is determined to have a pH of 13. Which of the following best describes this substance? A) Weak base. B) Strong acid. C) Strong base. D) Weak acid. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Strong base. 12. A substance that is corrosive to metals A) Base. B) Acid. C) Both. D) Neither. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Acid. 13. The rules of DNA pairing states that Adenine (A) always pairs up with A) Thymine. B) Adenine. C) Guanine. D) Cytosine. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Thymine. 14. The root fin (from Latin) means "end." So we've come to the end of this song, the finale.Finally, can you see how much you've learned about roots?If the prefix "in-" means "not, " what is the definition of "infinite" ? A) Seeing an ending. B) A written ending. C) Always ending. D) Never ending. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Never ending. 15. Lily investigates the relative stability of phosphoric acid and citric acid. She adds phosphoric acid in test tube X and citric acid in test tube Y. A piece of magnesium is then added to each tube. State the observation in each. A) More bubbles are produced in X compared to Y. B) More bubbles are produced in Y compared to X. C) Both produce the same amount of bubbles. D) X shows bubbles while Y does not shows bubbles. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) More bubbles are produced in X compared to Y. 16. What is the meaning of the Greek base 'micro'? A) Small. B) Large. C) Earth. D) Heat. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Small. 17. What is the percentage of water vapor in the air A) Ghani building. B) Article. C) Concentration. D) Atmospheric pressure. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Article. 18. How do acid base indicators work? A) They change color in different pH values. B) They change temperature in different pH values. C) They change smell in different pH values. D) They do not do anything in different pH values. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They change color in different pH values. 19. Which of the following bases is not found in DNA? A) Guanine. B) Uracil. C) Adenine. D) Thymine. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Uracil. 20. The latin root bene means- A) Good. B) Bent. C) Father. D) Bad. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Good. 21. When an acid reacts with a base, what are the products formed? A) Salt and water. B) Hydrogen gas and salt. C) Water and carbon dioxide. D) Salt and oxygen. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Salt and water. 22. A nucleotide is the building block of: A) DNA. B) Mitochondria. C) Cell membranes. D) Protein. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) DNA. 23. Distilled water has a pH A) Neutral. B) Basic. C) Alkali. D) Acid. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Neutral. 24. Name the following compound H$_{2}$Se A) Selenic acid. B) Hydrogen selenium acid. C) Dihydrogen selenide. D) Hydroselenic acid. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hydroselenic acid. 25. What is present in aqueous solutions of an acid or alkali that allow them to conduct electricity? A) Mobile ions. B) Mobile atoms. C) Mobile electrons. D) Mobile molecules. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mobile ions. 26. "limewater turns milky" is a test for which gas? A) Carbon dioxide. B) Air. C) Oxygen. D) Hydrogen. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Carbon dioxide. 27. If there is 22% Cytosine, how much of all the other bases are there? A) 22% C, 22% G, 28% A, and 28%T. B) 22% C, 28% G, 22% A, and 28%T. C) 28% C, 28% G, 28% A, and 28%T. D) 22% C, 22% G, 22% A, and 22%T. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 22% C, 22% G, 28% A, and 28%T. 28. Is the following substance an acid or a base? H2(SO4) A) Acid. B) Base. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Acid. 29. What is the positive ion in the following formula?H $ _ {2} $ s A) Sulfur. B) There are no charges. C) The two elements. D) Hydrogen. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hydrogen. 30. The FULL NAME of the letter T from the DNA alphabet is: A) Tyrosine. B) Thymine. C) Tryptophan. D) Tellurium. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Thymine. 31. A strong alkali dissociates more than what percentage of its molecules in water? A) 50%. B) 100%. C) 30%. D) 10%. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 30%. 32. It is one thing or object of the real world, it can also be an abstract concept and is distinguishable from all other objects.It has a set of properties or attributes that characterize it. A) ATTRIBUTE. B) ENTITY. C) RELATIONSHIP. D) NONE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) ENTITY. 33. In a DNA double helix, adenine pairs with which other base? A) Guanine. B) Uracil. C) Thymine. D) Cytosine. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Thymine. 34. What is the significance of complementary base pairing in DNA replication? A) It allows DNA to form a double helix. B) It ensures accurate copying of genetic information. C) It provides energy for the replication process. D) It helps in the synthesis of proteins. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It ensures accurate copying of genetic information. 35. What base pairs with thymine? A) Cytosine. B) Guanine. C) Adenine. D) Limousine. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Adenine. 36. Is the following substance an acid or a base? KOH A) Acid. B) Base. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Base. 37. A substance that is caustic A) Base. B) Acid. C) Both. D) Neither. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Base. 38. The root word photo (from Greek) means "relating to light." A photograph is created when an image is focused on light sensitive material, like film, to make a permanent picture.Teachers photocopy tests and worksheets. "Photosynthesis" is a scientific process that A) Involves feet. B) Involves light. C) Does not involve light. D) Involves sound. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Involves light. 39. What is the role of nitrogen bases in DNA? A) They form the backbone of the DNA strand. B) They store genetic information. C) They provide energy for cellular processes. D) They act as enzymes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) They store genetic information. 40. What is the colour of universal indicator in a solution of pH 4? A) Green. B) Blue. C) Red. D) Yellow. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Yellow. 41. The root word spec (from Latin) means "look." The officials inspected the field before the game began.Spectators are the people sitting in the stands at the game.A "spectacle" is a kind of performance that A) Includes music with a slow beat. B) Is very interesting to look at. C) Includes only one performer. D) Is hard to hear. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Is very interesting to look at. 42. Which base is used in the neutralization of acids in wastewater treatment? A) Ammonium hydroxide. B) Potassium hydroxide. C) Calcium hydroxide. D) Sodium hydroxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Calcium hydroxide. 43. A neutralization reaction will (almost) always produce ..... A) Water. B) Salt. C) Water & carbon. D) Water & salt. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Water & salt. 44. If the pOH of a solution is 2.8 what is the pH? A) 2.8. B) 7.2. C) 0.45. D) 11.2. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 11.2. 45. Base is a substance that does not have hydrogen in its composition.This statement is: A) True, for sure. B) False, are you crazy?It makes no sense. C) True, but there are exceptions. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False, are you crazy?It makes no sense. 46. If you have a solution that is very acidic with a pH of 3.5, what can you do to raise the pH of the solution? A) Add a base. B) Add an acid. C) Add more water. D) Increase the temperature. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Add a base. 47. Which of the following is a common use of bases in everyday life? A) Used to preserve food. B) Used in vinegar. C) Used in baking as baking soda. D) Used in car batteries. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Used in baking as baking soda. 48. What are the four nitrogen bases found in RNA? A) Adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine. B) Adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. C) Adenine, uracil, cytosine, and glucose. D) Adenine, thymine, cytosine, and uracil. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. 49. If a solution is acidic, and you are using the indicator methyl orange, what color would you see? A) Blue. B) Yellow green. C) Orange. D) Reddish pink. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Reddish pink. 50. If you were testing what might affect the rate of dissolving of sugar, you could test the affect of agitation (shaking, stirring, etc). Which of the following BEST explains how this will change how fast the solute will dissolve. A) Stirring the solution exposes the solute to fresh solvent more quickly. B) Stirring causes more ions to precipitate out of solution. C) Stirring equalizes the water temperature. D) Stirring helps more solvent evaporate. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Stirring the solution exposes the solute to fresh solvent more quickly. 51. Which pH represents the solution with the highest Hydrogen ion concentration A) PH=7. B) PH=3. C) PH=1. D) PH=11. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) PH=1. 52. What is the molarity of a 30 mL HCl which is neutralized by 48 mL of 0.1 M NaOH?HCl + NaOH $\rightarrow$ H$_{2}$O + NaCl A) 0.16 M. B) 6.25 M. C) 0.063 M. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 0.16 M. 53. What does the Latin root circum mean? A) Square. B) Around. C) Circle. D) Circumference. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Around. 54. What is a database or database management system (SGBD)? A) Tool for handling data and extracting information. B) Data set related to the same context, stored and organized. C) Data set related to the same context, stored and organized, plus tools to manipulate them and extract information. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Data set related to the same context, stored and organized, plus tools to manipulate them and extract information. 55. Lime water changes the colour of blue litmus paper to A) Red. B) Pink. C) Purple. D) Green. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Red. 56. In what ways is RNA different to DNA? A) DNA has uracil and ribose, whereas RNA has thymine and deoxyribose. B) RNA has uracil and is double stranded but DNA has thymine and is single stranded. C) DNA has ribose sugar and is double stranded, whereas RNA has deoxyribose sugar and is single stranded. D) RNA has ribose sugar and is single stranded, whereas DNA has deoxyribose sugar and is double stranded. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) RNA has ribose sugar and is single stranded, whereas DNA has deoxyribose sugar and is double stranded. 57. What is the formula of hydrogen? A) H. B) H$_{2}$. C) NH$_{3}$. D) H$_{2}$O. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) H$_{2}$. 58. All bases have what ion? A) Phosphate (PO$_{4}$$^{-3}$). B) Hypochlorite (ClO$^{-}$). C) Hydroxide (OH$^{-}$). D) CYANATE (CNO $ ^ {-} $). Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hydroxide (OH$^{-}$). 59. Which of these characteristics has an acid A) PH neutral. B) Astringent. C) Sour. D) PH greater than 7. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sour. 60. The root word graph (from Greek) means "to write" or "to draw." When you take a photograph, you're "writing down, " or recording, an image.A piece of writing might be accompanied by an illustration, or a graphic.The root word "choreo" means "to dance." What does "choreograph" mean? A) To end a dance. B) To dance quickly on your feet. C) To create, or compose, a dance. D) To play music for a dance. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) To create, or compose, a dance. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesClass 7 QuizzesClass 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 1Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 2Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 4Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 5Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 6Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 7Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 8Class 7 Science Chapter 4 Bases Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books