This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 8 > History > Ruling The Countryside > Class 8 History Chapter 3 Ruling The Countryside – Quiz 4 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 8 History Chapter 3 Ruling The Countryside Quiz 4 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The 'Ryoti' system of indigo cultivation meant that: A) Peasants cultivated indigo under British supervision but had no control over the price. B) The British planters owned all land and employed peasants as laborers. C) Indigo was grown only in European-owned plantations. D) The British gave ownership of indigo fields to peasants. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Peasants cultivated indigo under British supervision but had no control over the price. 2. Who started Champaran Movement? A) J l Nehru. B) Rajkumar Shukla. C) Mahatma Gandhi. D) Rajendra Prasad. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Mahatma Gandhi. 3. Who produced and designed the floral cotton print during nineteenth century? A) William Morris. B) Thomas Wood. C) Charles Frederick. D) James William. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) William Morris. 4. What was the mahalwari settlement? A) A system where village headmen collected revenue. B) A system for indigo cultivation. C) A system for agricultural loans. D) A system where zamindars collected revenue. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A system where village headmen collected revenue. 5. Assertion (A):The British set up an Indigo Commission in 1860. Reason (R):The British government was concerned about the hardships faced by planters due to declining profits. A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. C) A is true, but R is false. D) A is false, but R is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. 6. The East India Company was appointed as the Diwan of Bengal in ..... A) 1765. B) 1756. C) 1760. D) 1762. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1765. 7. UNDER PERMANENT SETTLEMENT, WHO WERE RECOGNISED AS ZAMINDARS? A) RAJAS AND TALUQDARS. B) RAJAS AND FAUJDARS. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) RAJAS AND TALUQDARS. 8. When did the East India Company become the Diwan of Bengal? A) 1 January 1770. B) 20 July 1793. C) 12 August 1765. D) 5 March 1783. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 12 August 1765. 9. Thomas Munroe introduced the tax system called A) Rental. B) Permanent Settlement. C) Mahalwari. D) Ryotwari. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ryotwari. 10. In which system the cultivators got trapped in the never ending cycle of loans A) New System. B) Ryoti System. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ryoti System. 11. What crop did the Company try to expand cultivation of in the late 18th century? A) Rice. B) Indigo. C) Wheat. D) Sugarcane. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Indigo. 12. Who controlled the Caribbean Islands A) France. B) Britain. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) France. 13. After the collapse of indigo cultivation in Bengal, the planters now shifted their operation to ..... A) U.Ip!. B) Bihar. C) South India. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bihar. 14. The authority to tax Bengal given to East India Company by the Mughal Emperor was called: A) Dinns rights. B) Civil Rights. C) Land Rights. D) Social Rights. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dinns rights. 15. The was introduced by Lord Cornwallis A) Mahalwari system. B) Permanent Settlement. C) Ryotwari system. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Permanent Settlement. 16. ) The Slave revolt took place on: A) January 1787. B) April 1694. C) August 1791. D) November 1546. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) August 1791. 17. The Mahalwari system was first introduced in: A) Bengal. B) Bombay. C) Madras. D) North-Western Provinces. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) North-Western Provinces. 18. What was another name for the Ryotwari system? A) Mahalwari system. B) Munro system. C) Permanent settlement. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Munro system. 19. How did the British respond to the Blue Rebellion of 1859? A) They abolished the indigo trade completely. B) They reduced taxes on indigo to satisfy peasants. C) They established the Indigo Commission and declared that peasants could refuse to grow indigo. D) They ordered military action against the rebels. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They established the Indigo Commission and declared that peasants could refuse to grow indigo. 20. The company had become the Diwan. But it still saw itself as ..... A) Diwan. B) Rules of the area. C) Qazi. D) Traders. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Traders. 21. Q1) Who among the Following introduced ryotwari system? A) Thomas Munro. B) Holt Mackenzie. C) Lord Hastings. D) Lord Cornwallis. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Thomas Munro. 22. Which of the following was NOT an instrument of economic drain? A) Growing of certain crops. B) Revenue system. C) Building of railways. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Building of railways. 23. PERMANANT SETTLEMENT WAS INTRODUCED BY WHOM???? A) HOLT MAKENZIE. B) THOMAS MUNRO. C) LORD CORNWALLIS. D) ROBERT CLIVE. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) LORD CORNWALLIS. 24. The Mughal Emperor appointed the East India Company as the Diwan of Bengal on ..... A) 12th August 1765. B) 12th August 1756. C) 12th August. D) 13th August. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 12th August 1765. 25. Who devised the new revenue system that came into effect in 1822? A) Holt Mackenzie. B) The Indigo Commission. C) The British Parliament. D) Mahatma Gandhi. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Holt Mackenzie. 26. Which of the following system of revenue collection is also called the Munro system? A) Mahalwari system. B) Permanent settlement. C) Zamindari system. D) Ryotwari system. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ryotwari system. 27. After the 'Blue Rebellion', indigo production collapsed in ..... Planters shifted their operation to ..... A) Bengal, Haryana. B) Punjab, Bengal. C) Bengal, Bihar. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Bengal, Bihar. 28. What was the chief advantage of the Company when appointed as the Diwan of Bengal? A) The Company could trade to whichever country they wanted. B) The Company became the chief financial administrator of the territory under its control and they could raise revenue. C) Agricultural production saw an increase in Bengal. D) The Company helped the artisans to sell their goods at higher prices. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Company became the chief financial administrator of the territory under its control and they could raise revenue. 29. Identify the most suitable match for the term "VILLAGE" A) Mahal. B) Hall. C) Big. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mahal. 30. Who devised a new system called Mahalwari in 1882? A) Thomas Munro. B) Alexander Read. C) Robert Clive. D) Holt Mackenzie. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Holt Mackenzie. 31. What did the Indigo Commission do? A) Promoted indigo cultivation. B) Supported the planters. C) Investigated the indigo production system. D) Established new revenue systems. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Investigated the indigo production system. 32. The revenue collecting system introduced by the EIC during 1793 A) Ryotwari System. B) Permanent Settlement. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Permanent Settlement. 33. WHAT DO YOU MEAN BY THE TERM PLANTATION??? A) REARING OF ANIMALS. B) ANIMAL KINGDOM. C) A LARGE FARM OPERATED BY A FARMER. D) NONE OF THESE. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A LARGE FARM OPERATED BY A FARMER. 34. IN WHICH REGION WAS JUTE PRIMARILY GROWN IN THE 19TH CENTURY? A) ASSAM. B) Bengal. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bengal. 35. The Permanent settlement was introduced by A) Lord Cornwallis. B) Thomas Munro. C) Lord Dalhousie. D) Warren Hastings. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lord Cornwallis. 36. Q8) When was the Famine of Bengal? A) 1767. B) 1870. C) 1780. D) None of These. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) None of These. 37. Were deserting villages since they were being forced to sell their goods to the Company at low prices. A) Artisans. B) Shopkeepers. C) Farmers. D) Teachers. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Artisans. 38. Weekly markets were very flourishing during the economic crisis of Bengal. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 39. What role did zamindars play in the indigo rebellion of 1859? A) They supported British planters against the peasants. B) They remained neutral to avoid losing their revenue rights. C) They encouraged peasants to resist indigo cultivation. D) They demanded higher taxes on indigo cultivation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They encouraged peasants to resist indigo cultivation. 40. How did the EIC plan on improving the agriculture? A) By introducing Mahalwari system. B) By introducing Munro system. C) By introducing Permanent Settlement. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) By introducing Permanent Settlement. 41. When did the Mughal Emperor appoint the EIC as the diwan of Bengal? A) 12 August 1765. B) 19 August 1765. C) 2 July 1766. D) 12 June 1765. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 12 August 1765. 42. The Indigo Commission was set up to enquire into the system of indigo production. Whom did the Commission hold guilty? A) The ryots. B) The planters. C) The government. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The planters. 43. On ..... , the Mughal emperor appointed EIC as the Diwan of Bengal A) 16 August 1765. B) 12 August 1765. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 12 August 1765. 44. The British forced the Indians to grow A) Wheat in Maharashtra. B) Sugarcane in punjab. C) Jute in madras tea in assam. D) Jute in bengal tea in assam. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Jute in bengal tea in assam. 45. Who collected revenue from the peasants under Permanent Settlement? A) Residents. B) Zamindars. C) Nawabs. D) Governor-General. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Zamindars. 46. IN 1710, A TERRIBLE FAMINE TOOK PLACE IN WHICH PLACE? A) BIHAR. B) BENGAL. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) BENGAL. 47. What was the main reason for the high demand for Indian indigo? A) It was used for food coloring. B) It was cheaper than other dyes. C) It was easier to cultivate. D) It produced a rich blue color. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) It produced a rich blue color. 48. Q4) When Did the Mughal Emperor appointed the East India Company as The Diwan of Bengal? A) 21 May 1780. B) 26 February 1764. C) 12 August 1765. D) 19 December 1790. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 12 August 1765. 49. Who was Thomas Munroe? A) Governor of Bengal. B) Governor of Bombay. C) Governor of Madras. D) Governor of Delhi. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Governor of Madras. 50. Q8) What is the literal meaning of the Greek word "Indikon" ? A) Blue. B) Dye. C) From India. D) From England. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) From India. 51. "ryotwari system was tried on a small scale by Captain Alexander Read" where was it taken at a small scale? A) Mysore the territory of tipu sultan. B) Calcutta. C) At Assam. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mysore the territory of tipu sultan. 52. Who first attempted to introduce the Ryotwari system in South India? A) Charles Cornwallis. B) Thomas Munro. C) Warren Hastings. D) Lord Dalhousie. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Thomas Munro. 53. Which plant was highly in demand among the European market fro dying clothes and fabrics A) Woad. B) Indigo. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Indigo. 54. Q1) What is nij and ryoti? A) The two main sets of zamindars. B) The two important systems of indigo cultivation. C) The two main trading centres of indigo. D) The two main areas where indigo was cultivated in India. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The two important systems of indigo cultivation. 55. Permanent Settlement was introduced by whom? A) Lord Cornwallis. B) Holt Mackenzie. C) Thomas Munroe. D) Robert Clive. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lord Cornwallis. 56. What was the main reason behind the indigo revolt (Blue Rebellion) of 1859? A) Peasants were forced to grow indigo instead of food crops. B) The British reduced the price of indigo, affecting peasants' profits. C) The French supported the peasants against British planters. D) Zamindars refused to allow peasants to cultivate indigo. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Peasants were forced to grow indigo instead of food crops. 57. How did company purchase goods in India before 1865? A) By exporting. B) By importing. C) By auction. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) By importing. 58. What do you understand by a mahal in the Mahalwari system? A) Farmer and fields. B) A village or group of villages. C) Seeds and crops. D) Local name for land revenue. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A village or group of villages. 59. Before the Diwani rights the EIC got their income from ..... A) Mughals. B) Britain. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Britain. 60. Assertion (A):The Mahalwari system aimed to collect revenue through village communities rather than individual landlords. Reason (R):The British believed that village institutions were strong in North India and could help in efficient tax collection. A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. C) A is true, but R is false. D) A is false, but R is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesHistory QuizzesClass 8 QuizzesClass 8 History Chapter 3 Ruling The Countryside Quiz 1Class 8 History Chapter 3 Ruling The Countryside Quiz 2Class 8 History Chapter 3 Ruling The Countryside Quiz 3Class 8 History Chapter 3 Ruling The Countryside Quiz 5Class 8 History Chapter 3 Ruling The Countryside Quiz 6 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books