Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate Quiz 11 (60 MCQs)

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1. What is the main energy source for the world's major ocean surface currents?
2. Climate is the .....
3. Temperatures in the Sahara Desert can top 130 degrees Fahrenheit.
4. The side of a mountain range that faces the oncoming wind. Rain or snow falls on this side of the mountain
5. Sea and land breezes over a large region that change direction with the seasons.
6. Regions closest to ..... tend to have warmer year-round climates.
7. Which of the following is the best example for experiencing equable climate?
8. The condition of the Earth's atmosphere at a certain time and place is called:
9. Mia lives in a place that is usually sunny with frequent summer rains. For most of the year, it is warm and humid. Mia has never seen snow where she lives. In what type of climate zone does Mia most likely live?
10. Part of the water cycle; the process by which water falls to Earth.
11. A mild climate with seasonal weather
12. How do large bodies of water affect the climate of nearby land areas?
13. The process that traps heat in our atmosphere is
14. The ..... of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place
15. Oceans affect temperature and precipitation on land by making conditions nearby more constant or moderate.
16. Which of the following describes an example of tropical wet climate?
17. When water vapor cools and ..... , precipitation falls.
18. The name for plant growth in an area.
19. What climate region is illustrated with the following description?Variety of temperatures & precipitationMid-latitude interiors of Northern Hemisphere ContinentsCold winters and hot summersFour seasons (length of the season determined by the region's latitude)
20. What climate is found in central Australia?
21. Warm to cool summers and very cold winters
22. During cold periods called ..... , large parts of Earth's surface was covered with sheets of ice.
23. El Nino is .....
24. Which of the following best explains why the latitude of a region influences its climate?
25. Which of the following states suffer from loo?
26. Weather refers to the conditions of Earth's atmosphere at a particular .....
27. What type of climate has warm summers and cold winters with moderate precipitation?
28. Two cities are located at the same latitude. Which statement is true?
29. What climate is known for extreme temperature variations between day and night?
30. Describe a tropical climate.
31. The "influencing geographical factor" of the European Alps is .....
32. What type of climate is India generally described as having?
33. A working anemometer must be able to .....
34. Areas closer to the ..... receive more direct Sun.
35. The Amazon rainforests are located in .....
36. Which of the following will heat the fastest?
37. Jacob lives in the town of Dansbury. Every afternoon, a breeze blows from the west over the town of Dansbury. In summer, there are often showers in the afternoon.What is most likely to the west of the town of Dansbury?
38. Which type of climate has 4 seasons?
39. Majority of the animals in the rainforests of Africa live where?
40. Which best describes a Mediterranean climate found in the northern hemisphere?
41. True or False. Water heats up 5 times slower than land.
42. The following environments are all in a temperate zone. Which place would you expect to be the hottest and most humid?
43. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere absorbs some of the heat given off by Earth. This process, commonly called the ..... is necessary for life.
44. This is the resulting diagonal movement either north or south, of prevailing winds caused by the Earth's rotation
45. How does the ocean affect climate in the summer?
46. ..... ARE THE FAST FLOWING COLD AIR CURRENT IN A NARROW ZONE IN THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE
47. What does the lion-tailed macaque feed on?
48. India has this type of climate.
49. The ..... climate has cool summers, bitterly cold winters and permafrost.
50. What does a thermometer measure?
51. Amy is making a model of a tundra. A tundra is a treeless area that usually gets less than 10 inches of precipitation each year. The soil below the surface is frozen. Which climate zone does Amy's model show?
52. What effects does altitude have on the climates of Central Asia?
53. Because of its high ..... , Mount Everest has a cold climate all year.
54. What causes rain shadows to form?
55. The word monsoon is derived from a word from which language?
56. An important principle scientists follow to determine ancient climates is .....
57. Found away from oceans and are less humid. Warm summers and cold winters.
58. STATE OF ATMOSPHERE OVER AN AREA AT ANY POINT OF TIME IS CALLED
59. The monsoons are experienced in the tropical area roughly between
60. Name the state that the first to experience the onset of the monsoon