Class 9 Science Chapter 13 Why Do We Fall Ill Quiz 4 (60 MCQs)

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1. Which of the following diseases can be transmitted through food and water?
2. What is the point of entry of Jaundice in our body?
3. Which type of Hepatitis virus has a vaccine
4. Whooping Cough causative organism is?
5. Which one of the following is not important for individual health?
6. Disease is any harmless change that interferes with the normal appearance, structure or function of the body or any of its part.
7. Indiscriminate use of antibiotics may
8. What do you mean by the term ' HEALTH '?
9. The main symptoms of the HIV-AIDS infection are due to the fact that patient's body can no longer fight off many minor infections and hence becomes the reason of the patient's ultimate death.This happens because:
10. Full form of RTPCR
11. Listed below are a few diseases.(i) Tuberculosis(ii) Cancer(iii) Common cold(iv) Viral feverFrom the above-mentioned diseases, which are classified as acute diseases?
12. An organism which harbours a pathogen and may pass it on to another person to cause a disease is known as
13. "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2005 was awarded jointly to Barry J. Marshall and J. Robin Warren "for their discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease." True or False
14. Assertion:Dengue can be treated by takingantibiotics.Reason:Antibiotics block the biochemical lifeprocesses of viruses.
15. When did the world health organisation give definition of health in .....
16. What is the basic principle of immunization
17. Disease-causing microorganism, such as a bacterium or fungus.
18. Making anti-viral drugs is more difficult than making anti-bacterial medicines becausei. Viruses make use of host machineryii. Viruses are on the border line of living and non-livingiii. Viruses have very few biochemical mechanisms of their owniv. Viruses have a protein coat
19. Assertion:Chances of spreading cholera are higher in a village.Reason:Community health is essential forgood individual health.
20. AIDS cannot be transmitted by (a) sexual contact (b) hugs (c) breast feeding (d) blood transfusion
21. The bacteria among the following is
22. India received Polio free certification from WHO in the year .....
23. A doctor would most likely prescribe an antibiotic to treat what type of pathogen?
24. Common symptoms, which indicate sickness are .....
25. Asthma is what type of Disease
26. Assertion:A person suffering from AIDScannot fight even very minor infections.Reason:Casual organism of AIDS is HIV.
27. Poverty and lack of public services is which cause of a disease?
28. Substances found in food which help the body grow and develop
29. One way to prevent the spreading of disease is:
30. ..... is caused by bacterium Vibrio cholera
31. Which of these diseases was eradicated from the world with the help of vaccines?
32. An exception to the conditions necessary for good individual health is
33. The symptoms of a disease such as pain, fever etc., are mainly because of
34. The BCG vaccine is given for the immunity against
35. "Visiting a doctor rather than diagnosing your own illnesses is advised." True or false?
36. Elephantiasis disease is caused by-
37. Which Part of the body does AIDS affect?
38. Mosquitoes are often seen breeding on the stagnant water. We should not allow mosquitoes to breed in our surroundings because they
39. Both viruses and bacteria have the same bio-chemical pathways
40. What is another name of Tubeworms?
41. Which of the following is true for both bacteria and viruses?
42. The disease caused due to worms is
43. Penicillin is a drug that can
44. Select the correct match.What does Leishmania causes and what type is it?
45. BCG vaccine is used for
46. Antibiotics work against .....
47. All diseases are caused by pathogens.
48. You are aware of Polio Eradication Programme in your city. Children are vaccinated because
49. The diseases which last for long time period
50. A person with AIDS is likely to develop infectious diseases because the virus that causes AIDS
51. Syphilis and AIDS diseases are spread by-
52. AIDS virus, when active in the body, mainly attacks
53. African sleeping sickness causative organism is?
54. Which of the following is not a mosquito born disease?
55. Antibiotics are ineffective against the viral infections. For each type of the viral infection, human body produces its own antiviral protein that is released from the infected and dying host cells. What is this protein called?
56. Which one of the following diseases is caused by protozoans? (a) Malaria (b) Influenza (c) AIDS (d) Cholera
57. Which of these would never be included in a vaccine, due to its potential to cause illness/disease?
58. Genital warts causative organism
59. The disease which spreads through sexual contact is .....
60. What is not true about acute disease?