Class 9 Science Chapter 11 Work And Energy Quiz 1 (60 MCQs)

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1. A worker climbs a ladder and does 8 J of work on a 2 N object. What is the distance they lift the object?
2. Water stored in a dam possesses ..... energy.
3. Two factors that determine work are
4. Which of the following has potential energy?
5. A particle of mass m is at rest is acted upon by a force F for a time t. Its kinetic energy after an interval of t is:
6. Food is what type of energy
7. A body is falling from a height h. After it has fallen a height h/2, it will possess
8. What is a device that makes work easier?
9. If I have a 10 kg bowling that is sitting on top of a shelf and has 200 J of GPE, how tall is the shelf?
10. In case of negative work, angle between force and work is-
11. An iron sphere of mass 10 kg has the same diameter as an aluminium sphere of mass is 3.5 kg. Both spheres are dropped simultaneously from a tower. When they are 10 m above the ground, they have the same
12. A man of mass 50 kg jumps to a height of 1 m. His potential energy at the highest point is(g = 10 m/s$^{2}$)
13. What is the formula for Work?
14. A satellite revolving around the earth does 0J of work ONLY because displacement at the end of one revolution is 0m
15. A roller coaster has both kinetic and potential energy.
16. Using the scientific definition, which statement is always true of work?
17. Which one of the following is not the unit of work?
18. A car is accelerated on a levelled road and attains a velocity 4 times of its initial velocity. In this process the potential energy of the car
19. Which formula should you use to calculate work?
20. Which one of the following is the commercial unit of energy?
21. In a simple pendulum mass of bob is 100 g and effective length is L. Work done on the pendulum in one complete oscillation by gravitational force is:
22. The coefficient of kinetic friction between a large box and the floor is 0.21. A person pushes horizontally on the box with a force of 165 N for a distance of 2.8 m. If the mass of the box is 72 kg, what is the total work done on the box? (Round your answer to a whole number)
23. Two army persons A and B each of weight of 500N climb up a rope through a height of 10m. A takes 20s while B takes 40s to achieve this task. what is ratio of the power of person A and B?
24. A dog weighing 25 kg, while chasing a cat, jumps over a fence of height 1.6 m. What is the potential energy of dog at the top of fence?(Take 'g'=10 m s$^{-2}$ )
25. One joule work is said to be done when .....
26. A boy pushes a book kept on a table by applying a force of 4.5 N. find the work done by the force, if book is displaced through 30 cm along the direction of push
27. The expression for kinetic energy ( $K_E$
28. Potential energy of a body depends on its .....
29. What will cause greater change in kinetic energy of a body?
30. Energy in the form of motion.
31. A 3 kg plate is tossed across the room with an acceleration of 13 m/s$^{2}$ in 2.5 sec. Calculate the amount of power it took to toss the plate.
32. Match the energy change with the appliances.Fans and Drills are examples of what type of energy conversion
33. SI unit of power is .....
34. Mechanical energy of a body includes
35. A cyclist is moving at a speed of 5 m/s on leveled road. While going down the slop, his speed increases to 7 m/s. Here the nature of work done by gravitational force in increasing the speed of cyclist is an example of?
36. A 40 kg crate is picked up by a crane to a height of 50m. The crate falls. What is the velocity of the crate just before it hits the ground?
37. The work done on an object does not depend on the
38. Gary does 200 J of work in 10 seconds. How much power did he use?
39. When an object falls freely towards the Earth, then its total energy
40. The ability to do work or cause change:
41. A book sliding across a horizontal table slows down and comes to a stop. The book's kinetic energy was converted into what form of energy?
42. How much work is done lifting a 9.10-kg box straight up onto a shelf that is 1.80 m high? Find Force by F = Mass x Acceleration
43. Match the energy change with the appliances.Toasters and Irons are examples of what type of energy conversion
44. A ball has a 17 J of kinetic energy and its mechanical energy is 25 J. If the ball has a mass of 3.2 kg, what is its height above the ground?
45. A mother pulls her child in a wagon 75 meters along a flat horizontal sidewalk. If she applies a force of 100-N at an angle of 60 degrees above the horizontal how much work does the mother do on the wagon?
46. An object is thrown vertically upward and it reaches to a maximum height 'h' from the ground. During its flight, on reaching 3/4 of height h, it will acquire?
47. What is the formula for calculating the total amount of mechanical energy?
48. BONUS QUESTION:What is the mass of a 10kg object at the center of the earth? $g=10ms^{-2}$
49. GPE depends on gravitational acceleration and which other two things?
50. How much work is being done with 200 N of force over 426 meters?
51. In which of the following situations do your arms do work on books?
52. Units for work are
53. The SI Unit for Work
54. The form of energy possessed by the flying bird is-
55. Where is the kinetic energy of pendulum at its highest?
56. When you are on a swing your potential energy is greatest at the ..... point.
57. Energy stored in river water is
58. A weight lifter moves a 45-kg dumbell from the floor to a height of 2 meters. How much work does the weight lifter do on the dumbell?
59. What is mechanical energy?
60. A soccer player kicks a ball with 20 Newtons of force causing it to travel 100 meters. How much work is done on the ball?