Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 6 Thermodynamics Quiz 7 (25 MCQs)

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1. Work done in an isothermal reversible process is always ..... than the work done in an isothermal irreversible process.
2. The standard enthalpy of formation of NH$_{3}$ is-46 kJ mol$^{-1}$. If the enthalpy of formation of H$_{2}$ from its atoms is-436 kJ mol$^{-1}$ and that of N$_{2}$ is-712 kJ mol$^{-1}$, the average bond enthalpy of N-H bond in NH$_{3}$ is
3. Sometimes a cycle with well inflated tyres left in the Sun has its tube burst open. This is because the
4. Which of the following is an extensive property?
5. Which law helps us understand the concept of temperature and allows us to use thermometers?
6. In a closed system, if the internal energy increases by 50 J and the system does 20 J of work, what is the amount of heat added to the system?
7. Zeroth law of thermodynamics is:
8. I combine 1 kg of water at 50 degrees Celsius with 1 kg of water at 70 degrees Celsius. What is the resulting temperature of the water?
9. How much energy is required to completely boil away 150g of 10$^{o}$ C water? Use C = 4.184 J/g$^{o}$C for water, and H$_{v}$ = 2260 J/g.
10. G of water. specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g$^\circ$C. temperature changes from 25.0$^\circ$ C to 20.0$^\circ$ C, how much heat energy moves from the water to the surroundings?
11. Heat refers to
12. When water is heated from 10$^\circ$C to 15$^\circ$C What is the change in temperature?
13. It states that if two thermodynamic systems are each in thermal equilibrium with a third, then they are in thermal equilibrium with each other.
14. In which of the following systems, no matter, but only heat is exchanged between system and surrounding?
15. "Lava lamps" contain colored liquids. These liquids form globs that rise to the top due to
16. When a substance or material gets hotter, it expands to a greater volume, this is called .....
17. The absolute temperature of a sample of monatomic ideal gas is doubled at constant volume. What effect, if any, does this have on the pressure and density of the sample of gas?
18. Which of the following processes is an example of an adiabatic process?
19. In Isothermal process which property remains constant
20. Energy is ..... when higher-energy particles come into contact with lower-energy particles.
21. In a commercial chemical cold pack, an inner pouch containing water is broken and the water is allowed to mix with a sample of solid ammonium nitrate. The signs of the values for $\Delta H$ $\Delta S$
22. The mechanical equivalent of heat is equal to 1 when the units are in
23. The metal skewer gets so hot that you drop your marshmallow into the campfire because of
24. A student calculates the heat of combustion of a biscuit from an experiment to be 28.5kJ /g. The packet suggest that the heat of combustion is 30.2kJ/g. What is the experimental percent error of this data?
25. When an ideal gas undergoes an adiabatic expansion, which of the following statements is true?