This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 11 > Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 9 Environment And Sustainable Development – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 9 Environment And Sustainable Development Quiz 1 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The water go down to the ground is called ..... A) Water. B) Recharge. C) Process. D) None. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Recharge. 2. Which actors the Agenda 2030 has in mind? A) States, municipalities, universities, institutions. B) Civil society organizations. C) All together. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) All together. 3. ..... are those which get exhausted with extraction and use. A) Non-renewable resources. B) Renewable resources. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Non-renewable resources. 4. Which of the following metals are found in India? A) Bauxite. B) Chromate. C) Lignite. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 5. When the surface soil is washed away through excessive rains and floods, it is called: A) Soil erosion. B) Land degradation. C) Biodiversity. D) Deforestation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Soil erosion. 6. What is the year in which sustainable devolopement goal started A) 2010. B) 2015. C) 2011. D) 2014. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 2015. 7. What is the primary objective of SDG 9? A) To build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation. B) To promote deforestation and unsustainable industrialization. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation. 8. Sustainable Development is the intersection between E(Economy), S(Society) & E(Environment). A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 9. Which country prohibits the keeping of dolphins and orcas in captivity? A) A. France. B) B. Germany. C) C. USA. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A. France. 10. A large wall built to stop water moving in a certain direction A) Safeguard. B) Dam. C) Ecosystem. D) Criticism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dam. 11. Which best illustrates Sustainable Development? A) Brazil has cut down some of its forests to create more farmland. B) Germany requires lumber companies to plant more trees than they cut down. C) Saudi Arabia refines its own crude oil so that it does not need to import foreign oil. D) Japan requires all new buildings to be able to withstand earthquakes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Germany requires lumber companies to plant more trees than they cut down. 12. The principle of "Leave No One Behind" is central to the SDGs. What does it emphasize? A) Prioritizing developed countries over developing countries. B) Focusing only on economic growth. C) Ensuring that the goals benefit all people, especially the most vulnerable. D) Concentrating efforts in urban areas only. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ensuring that the goals benefit all people, especially the most vulnerable. 13. What is goal number 6 A) No poverty. B) Affordable and clean energy. C) Clean water and sanitation. D) Life on land. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Clean water and sanitation. 14. Which of the following is correct, if we only achieve two out of three pillars of Sustainable Development? A) Social + Economic Sustainability = Equitable. B) Social + Environmental Sustainability = Bearable. C) Economic + Environmental Sustainability = Viable. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 15. How many countries have signed the SDGs? A) 163. B) 173. C) 183. D) 193. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 193. 16. What share of the population in developing countries has no internet access? A) 95%. B) 70%. C) 50%. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 95%. 17. Women and girls suffer are most likely to carry the burden of ..... A) Safe water. B) Access to water. C) Energy poverty. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Energy poverty. 18. Which of the following programme is not associated with the development programme of hilly regions? A) Afforestation and Pasture lands development. B) Horticulture. C) Plantation agriculture. D) Animal husbandry and poultry. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Afforestation and Pasture lands development. 19. To avoid environmental pollution, it isnecessary to switch to ..... A) CNG. B) Diesel. C) Petrol. D) None. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) CNG. 20. ..... Project really aims for generating Economy A) Express Way. B) Kudankulam nuclear power plant. C) Tehridam. D) Mega dam. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Express Way. 21. ..... is the exaggeration of a company's environmental credentials. That is, marketing communications impress business operations to be better for the environment than they are in reality. A) Overtourism. B) Corporate Social Responsibility. C) Commodification. D) Greenwashing. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Greenwashing. 22. The following that can hinder (menghambat) sustainable development are ..... A) Maximizing the available natural resources to sustain the life of the current generation. B) Managing natural resources properly so that they can be used in the future. C) Utilizing natural resources as best as possible so that there is no waste and does not damage the environment. D) The development carried out must be able to reproduce renewable natural resources. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Maximizing the available natural resources to sustain the life of the current generation. 23. More and more agricultural land is converted to ..... land in the name of industrial development. A) Industrial. B) Construction. C) Factory. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Industrial. 24. NO.2 Which of the following is a necessary condition for sustainable development? A) Increase in the quality of life. B) Reduction in the level of pollution. C) Conservation of stock of natural capital. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 25. What does reusing an item mean? A) Sending it to another country. B) Converting it into a liquid form. C) Destroying it immediately after use. D) Using it for the same or a different purpose again. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Using it for the same or a different purpose again. 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