Class 11 Physics (Part I) Chapter 4 Work Quiz 8 (25 MCQs)

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1. A 60 kg Ewok is travelling at a constant speed of 7 m/s. What is its kinetic energy in KJ?
2. If a force of 10 N moves an object 5 m, what is the work done?
3. 1 J is equivalent to
4. If a 10 kg object falls freely from a height of 20 meters, what is its final kinetic energy just before it hits the ground?
5. What type of energy includes both kinetic and potential energy?
6. When a car is braked to a stop, its kinetic energy is converted into:
7. A 40-kg person is climbing 3 m up a flight of stairs in 6 seconds. How much power did they exert climbing the stairs?
8. If a light bulb uses 60 watts of power and operates for 2 hours, how much energy does it consume?
9. If a machine has an efficiency of 80% and uses 500 J of energy, how much useful work is done?
10. A car engine does 5000 J of work in 10 seconds. What is the power output of the engine?
11. How does potential energy differ from kinetic energy?
12. How fast must a 1000 kg car be moving to have a kinetic energy of 400 000 J?
13. When is work considered to be done on an object?
14. How long will it take a moving object traveling at a velocity of 6 m/s to move 30 meters?
15. What is the sum of all the system's kinetic and potential energy called?
16. Energy can neither be ..... nor .....
17. The unit used to measure power is the
18. An 80 kg skier stands at the top of a 40 meter slope. What is her gravitational potential energy before she skies down the slope?
19. What is the work done by gravity on a satellite in orbit?
20. Two objects were lifted by a machine. Object A had a mass of 2000 grams, and was lifted at a speed of 2 m/sec. Object B had a mass of 4000 grams and was lifted at a rate of 3 m/sec. Which object had a higher amount of kinetic energy when lifted?
21. What is defined as the product of the magnitudes of displacement and thecomponent of the force parallel to the displacement?
22. What is the work-energy theorem?
23. It takes 60 J of work to push a large box 6 m across a floor. Assuming the push is in the same direction as the displacement, what is the magnitude of the force on the box?
24. Define potential energy in your own words.
25. A measure of energy transfer is what?