Class 11 Physics (Part I) Chapter 6 Gravitation Quiz 12 (25 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

Select an option to see the correct answer instantly.

1. An object with a mass of 48 kg measured on Earth is taken to the Moon. What is the mass of the object on the Moon's surface if the acceleration due to gravity on Moon is one-sixth of that on Earth?
2. Kepler's First Law states that planets move in elliptical orbits with the Sun at one focus. Which of the following best explains why this is significant?
3. Two particles are placed at some distance. If the mass of each of the two particles is tripled, keeping the distance between them unchanged, the value of gravitational force between them will be
4. A man who weighs 1000N on the surface of the earth will weigh how much at twice the distance in the atmosphere.
5. AsAt the centre of earth, a body has a centre of mass but no centre of gravity. Reason:Acceleration due to gravity at the centre of the earth is zero.
6. If Mass 1 is doubled (2m) and the distance between the two masses is doubled (2r) it will .....
7. A force of attraction exists between all the objects in the universe.
8. Force acting normally on a surface is called:
9. The value of g is ..... at the center of earth
10. Two spherical objects have masses of 400 kg and 50 kg. Their centers are separated by a distance of 15 m. Find the change in the gravitational attraction Force between them if the first mass changes to 800 kg and the other mass and distance do not change.
11. What is uniform circular motion?
12. What is the formula for Newton's Law of Gravitation?
13. Kepler's third law states that the square of the ratio of the periods of any two planets is equal to the cube of the ratio of their distances from each other
14. The gravitational potential energy of a system consisting of two equal point masses separated by a fixed distance is $G_1$ $G_2$ $\frac{G_1}{G_2}$
15. The weight of a body at the surface of earth is 40 N. Its weight at the centre of earth will be
16. Which scientist explained how planets speed up and slow down depending on their position in the orbit?
17. If you were standing on the moon, and then the moon was suddenly hollowed out so that the mass of the moon decreases while keeping the same size and radius, then what effect occurs to your weight (Remember:Weight is the gravitational force ..... )?
18. When do gravitational forces exist between two objects?
19. Calculate the gravitational force between two objects with a mass of 50 kg that are 2 m apart.
20. The value of g be ..... everywhere.
21. Two factors effecting the magnitude of the gravitational force between 2 objects are .....
22. What happens to the gravitational force if the mass of one object is tripled?
23. In a frictionless room, what would happen if two blocks were placed on the floor?
24. For over 1, 000 years, the church supported this theory-
25. As the mass of an object increases, the gravitational pull of the object .....