Class 12 Biology Chapter 7 Evolution Quiz 25 (25 MCQs)

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1. Layer of seds deposited above the tracks
2. Is a fundamental principle in population genetics that describes the relationship between the frequencies of alleles and genotypes in a population that is not evolving. It is based on the assumptions of large population size, random mating, no mutation, no migration, and no natural selection.
3. Which scenario would natural selection most likely work on?
4. Can bacteria reproduce in a way such that when you start out with two bacteria, you get five bacteria? Why or why not?
5. Over generations of time apart on different islands with different food sources, the separated populations of Galapagos finches accumulated genetic differences until each group had different beaks. This is an example of .....
6. What is a situation that prevents two populations from successfully interbreeding?
7. What type of evidence for evolution is provided by the similarity in DNA sequences between humans and chimpanzees?
8. Phylogeny is .....
9. Scientist find dinosaur fossils in the bottom of a cliff and mammals fossils in the middle layer, what can be inferred?
10. A type of natural selection which acts upon an organisms ability to obtain a mate
11. What earth worm adaptation is an example of a physiological adaptation
12. Are a diverse group of warm-blooded animals that are distinguished by several key characteristics, including having hair or fur, producing milk to feed their young, and having specialized teeth for different types of feeding.
13. What is most likely to happen to the lizards of a certain species when the food supply is limited?
14. The macroevolutionary theory which shows the slowest change over time is called .....
15. Is a diagram that illustrates the evolutionary relationships between different species of organisms. It shows how all living organisms are related through a common ancestor and how they have diversified over time through the processes of evolution and natural selection.
16. All of today's camels are descended from the same camel ancestors. These ancestors lived in .....
17. What evidence of evolution? Humans and sea stars both have radial cleavage in the early embryonic development.
18. Adaptations develop over many generations.
19. When did Charles Darwin live?
20. Is the idea that some individuals are better adapted to their environment than others. The better-adapted individuals are more likely to survive and reproduce than other members of the same species.
21. The only way for evolution to happen is if the population .....
22. Grouping living thing in an orderly way is the job of a
23. The naturalist who proposed that evolution happens through natural selection was .....
24. Which of the following is NOT generally a characteristic of complex, advanced organisms?
25. What type of barrier inhibits the eastern and western skunks that reproduce at different times of the year (different seasons)?