Class 12 Biology Chapter 7 Evolution Quiz 41 (25 MCQs)

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1. Animals are able to pick and choose their adaptations.
2. Unrelated species become more and more similar as they adapt to the same kind of environment.
3. What are the five conditions required for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?
4. How does gene flow impact genetic diversity in a population?
5. Also explores the different mechanisms that drive evolutionary change, including natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. These processes can shape the diversity of traits within and between populations, leading to the emergence of new species and the extinction of others.
6. During the long voyage, Darwin visited tropical rainforests and other new habitats where he saw many plants and animals he had never seen before. What did this prove to him?
7. True or False:Natural selection can create new traits in a species.
8. Why did Darwin finally publish his findings after 20 years of research?
9. Which of these is not part of Darwin's Theory of Natural Selection?
10. ..... is when processes that can lead to populations separating from each other, preventing mating
11. Which of the following terms describes this group of creatures:slime molds, diatoms, red algae.
12. The opossum and kangaroo both incubate their young in a pouch. This provides evidence that they .....
13. Which of the following best explains the concept of adaptive radiation?
14. Organisms from which kingdom are most likely to chemically digest their food outside their bodies?
15. -date minerals that contain potassium
16. Every so often, the yellow butterflies that live in a pine forest have a red offspring. The red butterflies are more likely to be seen and eaten by predators, and are less likely to survive and reproduce. This process is known as .....
17. The formation of complex structures, like the eye, can be readily explained byevolution.
18. Entrapment, preserved wholly
19. Which of the following statements summarizes the results of our lab?
20. The condition in which there are barriers to successful interbreeding between individuals of different species in the same community is referred to as
21. Which scientist discovered the concept of natural selection simultaneously with Darwin?
22. Darwin theorized that individuals having an advantage due to their traits or abilities will be more likely to survive and reproduce. This theory is known as
23. Change in a population over time that descend from a common ancestor.
24. How do we know when speciation has occurred?
25. Bacteria can form ..... to protect itself from harsh conditions.