Class 12 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 4 Chemical Kinetics Quiz 16 (25 MCQs)

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1. Describe a first-order reaction with an example.
2. A given sample of milk turns sour at room temperature (27$^{0}$C) in 5hours. In a refrigerator at-3$^{0}$C, it can be stored 10 times longer. The energy of activation for the souring of milk is:
3. When it is necessary and required to obtain the value of an intercept form the graph of a straight-line equation, one may use two different available approaches. Each approach however, requires knowledge of the slope of the graph. Slope or intercepts
4. With the increase in temperature, the average kinetic energy of the molecules increases, leading to a decrease in number of collisions per unit time.
5. If the rate of the reaction is equal to the rate constant, then the order of the reaction is
6. On a maxwell-Boltzmann distribution curve, what would be a suitable x-axis label?
7. A liquid medicine having an initial drug concentration of 1000 mg/ml undergoes zero-order kinetics with a rate constant of 100 mg/ml per day. How long it would take before the product is completely degraded.
8. What is the sign of $\Delta$H for all endothermic reactions?
9. Which of the following best describes the role of a catalyst in a chemical reaction?
10. If C$_{0}$ is the initialconcentration then the half life period (t$_{1/2}$) for the third order kinetics is .....
11. If concentration of reactant 'A' is increased 10 times and the rate of reaction becomes 100 times. What is the order with respect to 'A'?
12. Sophia, Abigail, and Oliver are conducting a chemistry experiment. They are observing how the reaction rates change. According to their observations, what can change the reaction rates?
13. The time required for 100% completion of a zero order reaction is
14. ..... reactions are those which are completed in more than one steps
15. For the reaction A + 3B $\rightarrow$ 2C, how does the rate of disappearance of B compare to the rate of production of C?
16. The role of a catalyst is to change ..... a) a. Gibbs energy of reaction. b) b. Enthalpy of reaction.c) c. Activation energy of reaction. d) d. Equilibrium constant
17. Which of the following represents the the unit of k in first order reaction?
18. Increasing temperature of a chemical reaction:
19. What is the parameter to measure the rate or speed of a reaction beside time?
20. The activation energy of a reaction can be determined from:
21. In rate law expression:Rate = k [A]$^{p}$[B]$^{q}$, p and q are
22. In an exothermic reaction, the activation energy for the forward reaction is:
23. The rate constant increases with increasing temperature because:
24. It is defined as the energy contained within a system.
25. What role does molecularity play in determining reaction rates?