Class 12 Physics (Part I) Chapter 6 Electromagnetic Induction Quiz 2 (25 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. The energy stored in an inductor is given by
2. Eddy currents are induced when
3. In an experiment, a coil is moved rapidly through a magnetic field. What is the observed effect?
4. A metallic rod CD rest on a thick metallic wire pqrs with arms PQ and RS are parallel to each other at a distance of l equal to 50 cm as shown in the figure. A uniform magnetic field B=0.2T ad perpendicular to the plane of the paper pointing in words. The rod is now made to slide towards right with a constant velocity v =6.0 m/s.
5. If there is no relative motion between the magnetic field and the conductor, there is no current induced.
6. A device that transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy is called a
7. The process of generating the current in a conductor is called as
8. A moving magnetic field will produce the same effect as a conductor that is moving
9. A coil of inductance 2 Hhas a current of 5.8 A. The flux in weber through the coil is-
10. A step-down transformer is 100% efficient. It has an input voltage of 240 V a.c. and an output voltage of 60 V a.c. The current in the primary coil is 0.50 A. What is the current in the secondary coil?
11. Ratio of voltages is equal to ratio of
12. An element is known to have 35 nucleon and 12 electrons. It has the charge +3 Determine the most possible composition of its nucleus!
13. What is step-down transformer?
14. A long solenoid with 15turns per cm has a small loop of area 2cm$^{2}$ placed inside normal to the axis of the solenoid. The current carried by the solenoid changes steadily from 2A to 4A in 0.1second.What is the induced emf in the loop while current is changing.
15. Choose the best definition for magnetic field.
16. Observe:Move the wire loop down, towards the magnet. In which direction is the current moving?
17. Observe:Check that Show loop data is on. Move the wire loop up, away from the magnet. Is the magnetic flux increasing or decreasing as you do this?
18. Faraday's Law states that
19. How can electromagnetic induction be used in power generation?
20. How can an electromagnet be helpful in a junkyard?
21. The strength of an electromagnet decreases when you increase the current.
22. What is meant by a step down transformer?
23. Which is an interaction that is not mediated by an electric field?
24. Back e.m.f. is induced in a spinning electric motor. Which statement about the back e.m.f is NOT true?
25. The induced emf in a coil of 10 henry inductance in which current varies from 9 A to 4 A in 0.2 second is