This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 12 > Class 12 Psychology Chapter 5 Therapies – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 Psychology Chapter 5 Therapies Quiz 1 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which therapist introduced the use of free association? A) Mary Cover James. B) Carl Rogers. C) Sigmund Freud. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sigmund Freud. 2. According to Freud, a patient's hesitation to free associate is most likely a sign of A) Resistance. B) Transference. C) Resilience. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Resistance. 3. You make an appointment to see a therapist and, at your first meeting the therapist tells you that he believes that most psychological disorders are a result of negative thoughts and maladaptive beliefs. What type of therapist are you seeing? A) Cognitive. B) Client-centered. C) Psychoanalytic. D) Behavioral. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cognitive. 4. Piglet runs away every time he sees a horse. Which of the following, according to behavior therapists, is likely to explain his behavior? A) Piglet has irrational beliefs about horses. B) The running behavior is reinforced by the reduction of anxiety. C) The horse is reinforcing to Piglet. D) A and b. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The running behavior is reinforced by the reduction of anxiety. 5. What is a key advantage of conventional medicine? A) It works well for serious health problems. B) It is always cheaper than alternative therapies. C) It has no side effects. D) It can treat only short-term problems. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It works well for serious health problems. 6. Who was responsible for humanitarian reforms in mental health care during the 17th to 19th centuries? A) John B. Watson. B) Carl Rogers. C) Philippe Pinel and Dorothea Dix. D) Sigmund Freud. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Philippe Pinel and Dorothea Dix. 7. Therapy technique of behavior therapy A) Train people to counter self-harmful thoughts and to act out their new ways of thinking. B) Develop understanding of family and other social system, explore roles, and improve communication. C) Interpret patients memories and feelings. D) Use classical conditioning( via exposure or aversion therapy) or operant conditioning( as in token economies). Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Use classical conditioning( via exposure or aversion therapy) or operant conditioning( as in token economies). 8. Lithium is a chemical used to treat A) Major depression. B) Schizophrenia. C) Multiple-personality disorders. D) Bipolar mood disorders. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bipolar mood disorders. 9. Is a form of talking therapy which can be used to treat people with a wide range of mental health problems.It is based on the idea that how we think, how we feel and how we act all interact together. Specifically, our thoughts determine our feelings and our behavior. A) Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS). B) Token Economy. C) Depression. D) Cognitive-behavioral Therapy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cognitive-behavioral Therapy. 10. Systematic desensitization always begins with the most frightening situation. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 11. Which of these is a drawback of herbal therapy? A) It is very expensive. B) It can interact badly with other medicines. C) It is not effective for any condition. D) It works only for minor problems. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It can interact badly with other medicines. 12. What techniques are used in systematic desensitization? A) Aversion therapy. B) Cognitive restructuring. C) Relaxation training, fear hierarchy, gradual exposure. D) Mindfulness meditation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Relaxation training, fear hierarchy, gradual exposure. 13. Which of the following is a key part of systematic desensitization? A) Immediate exposure. B) Fear hierarchy. C) Punishment procedures. D) Medication support. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fear hierarchy. 14. The nurse provides discharge teaching for the parent of a child newly prescribed methylphenidate for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The nurse advises the parent that the child might experience which side effects? A) Decreased blood pressure and growth delays. B) Heart palpitations and weight gain. C) Loss of appetite and restlessness. D) Trouble sleeping and a dry cough. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Loss of appetite and restlessness. 15. Which is an example of nutrient modification? A) Regular diet. B) Soft diet. C) Low sugar diet. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Low sugar diet. 16. Is more than just sadness. People may experience a lack of interest and pleasure in daily activities, significant weight loss or gain, insomnia or excessive sleeping, lack of energy, inability to concentrate, feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt and recurrent thoughts of death or suicide.It is the most common mental disorder. A) Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS). B) Token Economy. C) Depression. D) Cognitive-behavioral Therapy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Depression. 17. Is a procedure, done under general anesthesia, in which small electric currents are passed through the brain, intentionally triggering a brief seizure. ECT seems to cause changes in brain chemistry that can quickly reverse symptoms of certain mental health conditions. A) Electroconvulsive shock therapy (ETC). B) Anti anxiety meds. C) Group therapy. D) Family therapy. E) Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitory (SSRI). Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Electroconvulsive shock therapy (ETC). 18. The nurse recognizes that which of the following is an indication to begin dialysis? A) When the client is no longer able to tolerate medications. B) Once the GFR reaches 25. C) Less than 20% of nephrons are still functioning. D) When the client reaches stage 3 CKD. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Less than 20% of nephrons are still functioning. 19. What is a problem with conventional medicine? A) It is not effective for serious conditions. B) It can be expensive, especially without insurance. C) It is always natural and has no side effects. D) It only works for short-term problems. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It can be expensive, especially without insurance. 20. Behavioral techniques, such as systematic desensitization and virtual reality exposure therapy, that treat anxieties by exposing people (in imaginary or actual situations) to the things they fear and avoid A) Exposure therapies. B) Behavioral therapy. C) Biomedical therapy. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Exposure therapies. 21. Therapy aim psychodynamic therapy A) Enable growth via unconditional positive regard, acceptance, genuineness, and empathy. B) Reduce anxiety through self-insight. C) Promote healthier thinking and self-talk. D) Learn adaptive behaviors; extinguish problem ones. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reduce anxiety through self-insight. 22. Behavioral therapy A) A form of psychotherapy that applies the principles of learning to eliminate symptoms. B) A technique that focuses on changing negative thought patterns. C) A method that emphasizes the importance of childhood experiences. D) A treatment that involves medication to manage symptoms. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A form of psychotherapy that applies the principles of learning to eliminate symptoms. 23. According to Acharya Charaka, Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa is primarily aimed at addressing diseases that are: A) Resulting solely from dietary indiscretions. B) Rooted in karmic actions from previous and present lives. C) Caused by imbalance of Vata, Pitta, and Kapha alone. D) Exclusively related to mental disorders. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Rooted in karmic actions from previous and present lives. 24. Flooding gradually exposes clients to their fears over time. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 25. What are the main renal replacement therapies? A) Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. B) Peritoneal dialysis and kidney transplantation. C) Kidney transplantation and hemodialysis. D) Peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Kidney transplantation and hemodialysis. 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