This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Arts Humanities > Philosophy > Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics – Quiz 2 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 2 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. How does Natural Law enable humans? A) By helping them discern right from wrong through rational reflection. B) By governing the spiritual dimension of life. C) By translating principles into enforceable rules. D) By providing a blueprint for all other laws. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) By helping them discern right from wrong through rational reflection. 2. The chairperson of the board of directors and CEO should be leaders with: A) Vision and problem solving skills. B) The ability to motivate. C) Business acumen. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 3. In which ethical system do employees accept a salary reduction to prevent layoffs? A) Virtue ethics. B) Utilitarianism. C) Relativism. D) Egoism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Utilitarianism. 4. True or False:Bentham and Mill proposed a theory that is in sharp contrast to Kantianism. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 5. It deals with the doctrine of forms and numbers. A) Aristotelianism. B) Platonism. C) Pythagoreanism. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Platonism. 6. What ethical theory did the author find most compelling? A) Deontology. B) Relativism. C) Utilitarianism. D) Virtue Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Deontology. 7. "Justice" is best defined as: A) Personal gain. B) Fairness and equitable treatment. C) Popularity among peers. D) Wealth accumulation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fairness and equitable treatment. 8. Hinduism is a religion from: A) Hungary. B) France. C) United States. D) India. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) India. 9. According to Webster's 1828 dictionary definition of philosophy, true religion and true philosophy must ultimately arrive at the same principle. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 10. According to Aquinas, which of the following is NOT one of the four types of law? A) Civil Law. B) Eternal Law. C) Divine Law. D) Human Law. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Civil Law. 11. How can you show respect for a person you're speaking with? A) Avoid listening to his/her opinions. B) Start an argument when you don't agree. C) Interrupt when you have a point. D) Be polite and maintain eye contact. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Be polite and maintain eye contact. 12. What does the principle of "Human dignity" focus on according to the Caux Principles? A) Prioritizing business goals over personal values. B) Using people as a means to an end. C) The value of each person as an end, not a means. D) Ignoring individual contributions. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The value of each person as an end, not a means. 13. Why did the author feel sick to his stomach during the car accident issue? A) He realized he was wrong. B) He felt sorry for the other person. C) He was embarrassed by his actions. D) He was afraid of getting caught. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) He realized he was wrong. 14. What is the name of Kant's second formulation that instructs us to treat humanity always as an end and never merely as a means? A) Humanity Formulation. B) Utility Principle. C) Doctrine of the Mean. D) Golden Rule. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Humanity Formulation. 15. Which of the following is NOT a value associated with Universalism? A) Fairness. B) Do no harm. C) Honesty. D) Personal gain. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Personal gain. 16. Engineers shall not reveal facts, data or information without the prior consent of the client or employer except as authorized or required by law or the Code of Ethics. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 17. God of preservation, the maintainer, preserver of all in the universe A) Brahma. B) Vishnu. C) Durga. D) Lakshmi. E) Shiva. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Vishnu. 18. He was the most practical and business oriented of all philosophers. His classic philosophy is "LET PEOPLE SEEK FULFILLMENT." A) Plato. B) Aristotle. C) Confucius. D) Epicurus. E) Socrates. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Aristotle. 19. Who is the creator in Christianity? A) God. B) Allah. C) Abraham. D) Jesus. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) God. 20. Picture this! Eder, Claudia, and Daury are in a heated discussion during their philosophy class. They're trying to define 'ethics' in the context of a recent news event they've been studying. Can you assist them? A) A set of rules that determine what is right or wrong. B) A code of conduct that guides professional behavior. C) A type of philosophy that studies human behavior. D) Moral principles that govern behavior or activity. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Moral principles that govern behavior or activity. 21. It is the practice of making moral judgments about political action and political agents. A) RELATIONAL ETHICS. B) MILITARY ETHICS. C) POLITICAL ETHICS. D) MACHINE ETHICS. E) PUBLIC SECTOR ETHICS. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) POLITICAL ETHICS. 22. WHAT IS THE STUDY OF GOD, CHARACTERISTICS AND PROPERTIES OF DIVINITY? A) AESTHETICS. B) EPISTEMOLOGY. C) THEOLOGY. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) THEOLOGY. 23. Ethical Standard that cites sources A) Set responsible speech goals. B) Identify your sources. C) Be honest. D) Avoid name-calling. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Identify your sources. 24. Who was the teacher of Plato? A) Protagoras. B) Socrates. C) Diogenes. D) Aristotle. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Socrates. 25. This is the name given to the ethical theory of the German philosopher Immanuel Kant A) Social Contract Theory. B) Act Utilitarianism. C) Kantianism. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Kantianism. 26. ..... a Greek word which means a moral philosophy that involves systematizing, defending and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. A) Philosophy. B) Psychology. C) Ethos. D) Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ethos. 27. What is an example of a morally commendable action according to the provided information? A) Discriminating against marginalized groups. B) Advocating for social justice. C) Stealing from others to meet personal needs. D) Deceiving others for personal gain. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Advocating for social justice. 28. "This engineer undertake technical assignments which are not under his qualification or experience"This engineer is breaking which ethical responsibilities? A) Society. B) Other Engineers. C) Employers and Clients. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Other Engineers. 29. According to Kant, what is the 'categorical imperative'? A) An action is morally right if it maximizes the good for society. B) A command that applies to all rational beings, regardless of their desires or interests. C) A principle that allows us to evaluate our actions based on their potential outcomes. D) A rule that must be followed only in specific circumstances. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A command that applies to all rational beings, regardless of their desires or interests. 30. What is the purpose of questioning in philosophy? A) To make friends. B) To get closer to the truth. C) To win prizes. D) To have fun. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To get closer to the truth. 31. This epoch refers mostly to knowing God. A) Anthropocentric. B) Cosmocentric. C) Theocentric. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Theocentric. 32. Who would argue that ethical rules should be chosen as if we didn't know our social position? A) Peter Singer. B) Noam Chomsky. C) Immanuel Kant. D) John Rawls. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) John Rawls. 33. What is an argumentin philosophy? A) A set of claims, including a conclusion and reasons given in support of the conclusion. B) A formal debate between competing positions. C) A heated exchange of the sort that is frowned upon by serious philosophers. D) A complex philosophical theory. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A set of claims, including a conclusion and reasons given in support of the conclusion. 34. What does 'Eudaimonia' mean? A) A good person. B) True happiness. C) A bacon sandwich. D) Being brave. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True happiness. 35. A 'Moral Judgment' differs from a simple personal preference because it: A) Is only based on how the individual feels at that moment. B) Is always shared by every person in the world. C) Cannot be explained with logic or reason. D) Applies a general standard or principle that implies a sense of 'ought'. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Applies a general standard or principle that implies a sense of 'ought'. 36. Who said "A virtuous life lived over time leads to a life of virtue" . A) Plato. B) Immanuel Kant. C) John Stuart Mill. D) Aristotle. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Aristotle. 37. Which branch of philosophy primarily focuses on the study of reality? A) Ethics. B) Metaphysics. C) Aesthetics. D) Epistemology. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Metaphysics. 38. Jorge, Claudia, and Brianny are in their school garden, observing the plants. They are curious about the scientific process that enables these plants to convert sunlight into energy. Can you enlighten them? A) Photosynthesis. B) Fermentation. C) Transpiration. D) Respiration. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Photosynthesis. 39. What does sophis/sophia mean? A) Virtue. B) Study. C) Wisdom. D) Love. E) Values. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Wisdom. 40. Morals and ethics are the same thing A) True. B) False. C) Only in absolutism. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 41. It is a rational explanation of the general aspects of phenomena. A) Atomism. B) Eleaticism. C) Platonism. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Atomism. 42. Which one of the 3 Greek philosophers was the last one, chronologically talking? A) Plato. B) Aristotle. C) Socrates. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Aristotle. 43. According to Plato, what does the possession of the Ring of Gyges reveal about human behavior? A) People will always act justly, regardless of the circumstances. B) Individuals, even those committed to justice, would likely behave unjustly. C) The ring has no impact on a person's actions. D) Justice is an inherent quality and cannot be influenced by external factors. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Individuals, even those committed to justice, would likely behave unjustly. 44. The social economy partnership philosophy emphasizes: A) Cooperation and assistance. B) Profit maximization. C) Competition. D) Restricting resources and support. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cooperation and assistance. 45. This is the philosophical study of morality, a rational examination into people's moral beliefs and behavior. A) Religion. B) Society. C) Ethics. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ethics. 46. This is an ethical theory where an action is good if it benefits someone. A) Cultural Relativism. B) Utilitarianism. C) Kantianism. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Utilitarianism. 47. What is the cornerstone of Christian morality and ethics? A) Human dignity. B) Free will. C) Pure intentions. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Human dignity. 48. What is the study of values called? A) Axiology. B) Epistemology. C) Metaphysics. D) Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Axiology. 49. Who was the chairman of King committee A) Hampel. B) Mervyn E King. C) J J Irani. D) Richard Greenburry. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Mervyn E King. 50. In Aristotle's virtue theory, what is a "mean" ? A) A peak of virtuous behavior. B) An average level of virtue. C) A point between two extremes. D) An extreme level of vice. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A point between two extremes. 51. A set of principles or tenets which together form the basis of religion, philosophy, or moral code. A) Religion. B) Belief system. C) Ethics. D) Business ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Belief system. 52. What is the main topic for Week 1 in the OCR Philosophy & Ethics course? A) Situation Ethics. B) Utilitarianism. C) Virtue Ethics. D) Natural Law. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Natural Law. 53. Mill's critique of Bentham includes which claim about the hedonic calculus? A) It is simple and ideal for quick decision-making. B) It ignores consequences entirely. C) It is too complex and impractical for rapid moral decisions. D) It perfectly accounts for higher and lower pleasures. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It is too complex and impractical for rapid moral decisions. 54. Will you be happy no matter what decisions you make? A) Sadly, no. Some actions make you feel bad, not happy. B) Yes, it's guaranteed no matter what you do!. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sadly, no. Some actions make you feel bad, not happy. 55. Who was Alexander The Great's tutor? A) Plato. B) Socrates. C) Leonardo DaVinci. D) Aristotle. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Aristotle. 56. WHICH DISCIPLINE STUDIES THE BEYOND, THE TRANSCENDENT; THE BEING, ITS PROPERTIES, PRINCIPLES, CAUSES AND FOUNDATIONS OF ITS EXISTENCE? A) AXIOLOGY. B) EPISTEMOLOGY. C) METAPHYSICS. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) METAPHYSICS. 57. Which branch of philosophy is concerned with the study of beauty and art? A) Aesthetics. B) Epistemology. C) Ethics. D) Metaphysics. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Aesthetics. 58. It is also considered as "Ethics of life" . A) Code of Ethics. B) Bioethics. C) Professional Ethics. D) Health Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bioethics. 59. In the comments below, what is the ideal of karl marx? A) Determination of conditions has changed. B) Determine the time of birth of the Communist Party. C) The "old review method knows new ". D) Means-force of production. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Means-force of production. 60. Are those concerned with or relating to human behavior, especially the distinction between good and bad (or right and wrong) behavior. A) Amoral Standards. B) Immoral Standards. C) Moral Standards. D) Non-Moral Standards. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Moral Standards. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArts Humanities QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 1Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 3Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 4Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 5Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 6Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 7Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 8Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books