This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Arts Humanities > Philosophy > Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics – Quiz 9 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 9 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The discipline of dealing with what is good and bad, with moral duty and obligation. A) Character. B) Work. C) Philosophy. D) Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ethics. 2. As management, how can we encourage good ethics in the workplace? A) Having fair treatment and fair consequences with workers. B) Staying positive. C) Staying professional. D) Being unpunctual. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Having fair treatment and fair consequences with workers. 3. What is the ethical responsibility of scientists when dealing with controversial scientific topics? A) To avoid discussing controversial topics. B) To present information objectively and without bias. C) To promote their personal beliefs. D) To align with popular opinion. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To present information objectively and without bias. 4. When a midwife puts the bed in the lowest position because the patient is in danger of having convulsion at any time, she is observing the: A) Principle of Autonomy. B) Principle of Justice. C) Principle of Beneficence. D) Principle of Non Maleficence. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Principle of Non Maleficence. 5. Who is the destroyer God? A) Shiva. B) Bhrama. C) Bhraman. D) Vishnu. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Shiva. 6. The primary stakeholders are: A) Suppliers. B) Customers. C) Creditors. D) Shareholders. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Shareholders. 7. Which of the following terms was Aristotle most concerned with? A) Immanent. B) Particulars. C) Universals. D) Transcendent. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Particulars. 8. According to the text, utilitarianism in business ethics, as argued by Adam Smith, emphasizes which practice? A) Short-term profit maximization through exploitation. B) Fair treatment of customers and workers for long-term stability. C) Absolute adherence to natural rights. D) Reducing consumer choice to simplify decisions. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fair treatment of customers and workers for long-term stability. 9. The quality of being virtuous is called A) Sympathy. B) Empathy. C) Utilitarianism. D) Morality. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Morality. 10. Deontological Ethics looks at the following except for one when making ethical decisions. A) Motives. B) Principles. C) Intentions. D) None of the choices. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) None of the choices. 11. What does philosophy help you spot? A) Good food. B) Fun games. C) Nice clothes. D) Bad arguments. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bad arguments. 12. Choose the best answer:it is a person who is capable of acting with reference to right or wrong that refer to humans. A) Ethics. B) Moral agents. C) Human acts. D) Philosophy. E) Culture. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Moral agents. 13. Which branch of philosophy deals specifically with questions about morality? A) Metaphysics. B) Epistemology. C) Ethics. D) Aesthetics. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ethics. 14. He is best known for the Socratic method of question and answer. He is known for his classic philosophy, "HAVE THE COURAGE TO DISAGREE." A) Plato. B) Socrates. C) Confucius. D) Aristotle. E) Epicurus. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Socrates. 15. With great powers come great ..... A) Dedication. B) Dream. C) Ambitions. D) Responsibility. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Responsibility. 16. It is a form of applied ethics or professional ethics that examines ethical principles and moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment. A) MACHINE ETHICS. B) BUSINESS ETHICS. C) RELATIONAL ETHICS. D) BIOETHICS. E) GEOETHICS. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) BUSINESS ETHICS. 17. ACCORDING TO SOME THEORISTS, HOW MANY KINDS OF MORAL ACTS EXIST? A) FIVE. B) ONE. C) THREE. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) THREE. 18. Which branch of philosophy deals with the principles of valid reasoning and argument? A) Metaphysics. B) Epistemology. C) Logic. D) Cosmology. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Logic. 19. This is a study or analysis that deals with principles of ethical behavior in modern society at the level of the person, society, and in interaction with the environment and other shared resources. (CMO 20 s 2013). A) Philosophy. B) Ethics. C) Forensics. D) Logic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ethics. 20. Which ethical system prioritizes the greatest good for the greatest number? A) Utilitarianism. B) Individualism. C) Fairness. D) Egoism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Utilitarianism. 21. What is the name of the university mentioned? A) Oxford University. B) Istinye University. C) Harvard University. D) Stanford University. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Istinye University. 22. It is an intellectual discipline which shows the doctrines of the church are constant with reasons. A) Monasticism. B) Realism. C) Scholasticism. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Scholasticism. 23. What does philosophy encourage us to do? A) Copy others. B) Ignore knowledge. C) Question existing knowledge. D) Follow trends. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Question existing knowledge. 24. What is the study of ethical actions and questions the standards of what is considered good or bad? A) Consequentialism. B) Deontological Ethics. C) Normative Ethics. D) Virtue Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Normative Ethics. 25. How did the author's understanding of ethics change after studying Kant? A) He decided to ignore ethics. B) He became confused about ethics. C) He started to appreciate the importance of ethics. D) It didn't change. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) He started to appreciate the importance of ethics. 26. WHAT IS AN IMMORAL ACT? A) THAT ACT DONE WITH BAD INTENTION, WITH THE PURPOSE TO HARM OTHERS. B) THAT ACT DONE ACCIDENTALLY. C) THAT ACT DONE WITH GOOD INTENTIONS. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) THAT ACT DONE WITH BAD INTENTION, WITH THE PURPOSE TO HARM OTHERS. 27. Loosely referred to as "the greatest good for the greatest number" A) Hedonism. B) Deontology. C) Utilitarianism. D) Egoism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Utilitarianism. 28. It refers to ethical issues that occurs in nursing practice. A) Nursing issues. B) Nursing Dilemma. C) Ethical Dilemma. D) Nursing Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nursing Ethics. 29. Ethics is the science of natural conduct as known through ..... A) Divine Revelation. B) What society tells us. C) Natural reason. D) Religion class. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Natural reason. 30. "Ethos" is a ..... word meaning ..... A) Italian, behaviour. B) Spanish, behaviour. C) Greek, character. D) Frech, personality. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Greek, character. 31. Which of the following best describes the difference between ethics and morals in scientific research? A) Ethics are personal beliefs, while morals are societal standards. B) Ethics are societal standards, while morals are personal beliefs. C) Ethics are legal requirements, while morals are optional guidelines. D) Ethics are optional guidelines, while morals are legal requirements. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ethics are societal standards, while morals are personal beliefs. 32. This is a philosophy developed by Aristotle and other ancient Greeks. A) Virtue Ethics. B) Subject Relativism. C) Divine Command Theory. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Virtue Ethics. 33. According to Plato, what is the key to justice, as demonstrated by the Ring of Gyges story? A) Refusing to do wrong, even when it seems advantageous. B) Doing what benefits oneself the most. C) Using power to control others. D) Following the majority's opinions on justice. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Refusing to do wrong, even when it seems advantageous. 34. What does Kant's ethics exclude from moral decision making? A) Pleasure. B) Pain. C) Emotion. D) Happiness. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Emotion. 35. What is the quote from Socrates about? A) How to eat. B) How to play. C) How we ought to live. D) How to sleep. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) How we ought to live. 36. ..... is a practical judgment of reason that helps a person decide the goodness or evil of an action or attitude. A) Fortitude. B) Prudence. C) Justice. D) Temperance. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Prudence. 37. A surgeon refuses to operate on a patient demanding unnecessary cosmetic surgery. This is best justified by: A) Justice. B) Autonomy. C) Rights theory. D) Non-maleficence. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Non-maleficence. 38. Rule Utilitarianism, associated with J.S. Mill, focuses on: A) Maximizing personal wealth. B) The consequences of following general rules that, if adopted by all, produce the greatest overall good. C) Ignoring societal experience in favor of individual intuition. D) Punishing rule-breakers rather than promoting the common good. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The consequences of following general rules that, if adopted by all, produce the greatest overall good. 39. What international document adopted by the United Nations in 1948 promotes a common standard of achievements for all peoples and all nations? A) Declaration of the League of Nations. B) Declaration of Independence. C) Universal Declaration of Human RIghts. D) English Bill of Rights. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Universal Declaration of Human RIghts. 40. Who argued that fairness is the foundation of justice and developed the "veil of ignorance" thought experiment? A) Immanuel Kant. B) Peter Singer. C) Noam Chomsky. D) John Rawls. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) John Rawls. 41. Which philosopher came up with "Is-Ought Problem" ? A) Immanuel Kant. B) David Hume. C) Thomas Aquinas. D) Plato. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) David Hume. 42. Why is 'Freedom' considered an essential prerequisite in ethical discourse? A) Because ethics only applies to democratic societies. B) Because freedom ensures that everyone will always make the right choice. C) Because without freedom, individuals cannot be held morally responsible for their actions. D) Because the definition of ethics is to do whatever one wants. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Because without freedom, individuals cannot be held morally responsible for their actions. 43. Which philosopher is known for developing the categorical imperative, a moral principle that requires universal ethical rules? A) John Rawls. B) Noam Chomsky. C) Immanuel Kant. D) Peter Singer. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Immanuel Kant. 44. What is the author's perspective on ethics? A) It's unnecessary. B) It's only for philosophers. C) It's crucial for personal development. D) It's a waste of time. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It's crucial for personal development. 45. Professional responsibility is the responsibility associated with the mastery of special kind of knowledge that a person possesses and the use of knowledge for well-being and benefit of ..... A) The engineering profession. B) Society. C) Employers. D) Clients. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Society. 46. This subarea of philosophy studies the nature of God that has not been written in any book of revelation A) Axiology. B) Psychology. C) Theodicy. D) Ontology. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Theodicy. 47. "Existentialism" is a philosophy that emphasizes: A) Social harmony. B) Individual freedom and choice. C) Economic stability. D) Historical accuracy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Individual freedom and choice. 48. What are the two extremes that virtues are generally the average of? A) Deficient and Proficient. B) Proficient and Excessive. C) Deficient and Excessive. D) Omniscient and Proficient. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Deficient and Excessive. 49. Jorge, Tuany, and Richard are having a lively discussion about scientific theories during their biology class. They need your help to settle their debate. Can you give them an example of a scientific theory? A) Theory of relativity. B) Theory of plate tectonics. C) Theory of evolution by natural selection. D) Theory of gravity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Theory of evolution by natural selection. 50. Which universalization test outcome aligns with Kant's view across these cases? A) Maxims that increase happiness for many are always universal laws. B) Only religiously grounded maxims can be universal laws. C) Any maxim motivated by self-interest becomes a universal law. D) Maxims that, when universalized, destroy the very practices they rely on cannot be universal laws. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Maxims that, when universalized, destroy the very practices they rely on cannot be universal laws. 51. Which of the following defines "ethics" ? A) Principles that govern a person's behavior. B) Strategies for effective communication. C) Rules for physical health. D) Techniques for financial planning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Principles that govern a person's behavior. 52. Why should one have intellectual humility? A) It is relational as not only a single person's beliefs and awareness but also focus on others. B) To be better than someone. C) To strive to prove or show power. D) Because it is moral and we have to obey it. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It is relational as not only a single person's beliefs and awareness but also focus on others. 53. An agreement between people based on rights and responsibilities as a basis for ethical behavior is known as ..... A) Natural Rights. B) Consent. C) Voting. D) Social Contract. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Social Contract. 54. What is a challenge in learning philosophy? A) It requires no effort. B) It is always fun. C) Skills are difficult to acquire. D) It is too easy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Skills are difficult to acquire. 55. Which of the following is a reason why people behave ethically? A) To maximize shareholder value. B) To increase competition. C) To evade punishment. D) To ignore social responsibility. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) To evade punishment. 56. It means that it is the aim or goal of a certain action. A) The object. B) The end orintention of the agent. C) The circumstance. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The object. 57. Defined as a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe, especially when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and often containing a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs. A) Belief system. B) Business ethics. C) Religion. D) Ethics. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Religion. 58. In the Ethics Maze game, if you choose to violate patient confidentiality to protect public health from a deadly virus, you are applying primarily: A) Casuist balancing. B) Pure deontology. C) Rights theory. D) Virtue compassion. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Casuist balancing. 59. In order to be a moral agent who makes decisions about justice and takes action based on those decisions, one must live in a society with others who they consider to have. A) Moral rights. B) Free will. C) Mental awareness. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Moral rights. 60. What is the fear of foreigners called? A) Xenophobia. B) Ethnophobia. C) Arachnaphobia. D) Epistophobia. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Xenophobia. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArts Humanities QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 1Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 2Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 3Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 4Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 5Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 6Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 7Class 11 Philosophy Chapter 3 Ethics Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books