This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Arts Humanities > Psychology > Class 11 Psychology Chapter 2 Methods Of Psychology – Quiz 4 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Psychology Chapter 2 Methods Of Psychology Quiz 4 (38 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Taste aversion is a learned avoidance of: A) Certain flavors. B) Visual patterns. C) Specific places. D) Painful stimuli. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Certain flavors. 2. What scientist is considered the father of human anatomy? A) William Harvey. B) Andreas Vesalius. C) Isaac Newton. D) Galen. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Andreas Vesalius. 3. Each time a study is repeated, the results are consistent A) Validity. B) Reliability. C) Sample. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reliability. 4. Which of the following is an example of a disadvantage of the introspection method? A) Children cannot use it. B) It provides immediate feedback. C) It is widely accepted. D) It is easy to apply. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Children cannot use it. 5. In which observation method does the observer become a member of the group? A) Participated Observation. B) Controlled Observation. C) Cumulative Observation. D) Natural Observation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Participated Observation. 6. Psychiatry is a field that A) Requires a medical degree. B) Focuses more on mental processing than behavior. C) Primarily studies disorders. D) Is based in science as opposed to sociology. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Requires a medical degree. 7. Which perspective focuses on how past racist instutions or family structures inflences thinking and behavior A) Biological. B) Sociocultural. C) Cognitive. D) Humanistic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sociocultural. 8. The experimental method is in many ways, the best method for gathering scientific information. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 9. Professor Schrute carefully monitors and records that behaviors of children on school playgrounds to track the development of their physical skills. Professor Schrute is engaged in: A) Survey research. B) Naturalistic observation. C) Replication. D) Experimentation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Naturalistic observation. 10. What is the purpose of the observation method? A) To analyze internal thoughts. B) To measure behavior without instruments. C) To conduct experiments. D) To gather case studies. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To measure behavior without instruments. 11. What are the disadvantages of the introspection method? A) Children, mentally challenged and animals cannot evaluate from this method. B) Conscious intentions and experience beyond our consciousness cannot be known by this method. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Children, mentally challenged and animals cannot evaluate from this method. 12. Individual Tests are administered on one person at a time. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 13. If a baby is startled and throws out its arms, this reflex is called: A) Grasping. B) Rooting. C) Babinski. D) Moro. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Moro. 14. What is the introspection method also known as? A) Interview Method. B) Observation method. C) Experimental method. D) Case Study method. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Experimental method. 15. The extent to which an instrument measures what it is supposed to measure. A) Reliability. B) Validity. C) Standardized. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Validity. 16. What is the introspective method also called? A) Observation Method. B) Experimental method. C) Case Study method. D) Interview Method. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Experimental method. 17. Any distortion of or withholding of fact with the purpose of misleading others is known as ..... A) Confirmation Bias. B) Deception. C) Negative Correlation. D) Replication. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Deception. 18. What is Natural Observation? A) Observing behavior in a controlled environment. B) Observing naturally occurring behavior. C) Observing behavior through a screen. D) Observing behavior in a laboratory. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Observing naturally occurring behavior. 19. What theory states that all knowledge should be collected through the senses/observation/experimentation? A) Functionalism. B) Structuralism. C) Empiricism. D) Introspection. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Empiricism. 20. What part of the nervous system is responsible for voluntary movements? A) Autonomic. B) Central. C) Parasympathetic. D) Somatic. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Somatic. 21. What method is used in the psychoanalytic approach to explore the unconscious mind? A) Conditioning. B) Dream interpretation. C) Reinforcement. D) Brain imaging. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Dream interpretation. 22. The way a researcher selects participants from a population A) Placebo effect. B) Sampling. C) Variable. D) Correlation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sampling. 23. Practically everyone forms stereotypes based on their experiences in life A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 24. As the number of trees cut down increases, the probability of erosion increases A) Positive Correlation. B) Negative Correlation. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Positive Correlation. 25. A placebo is often as effective as taking a medication because A) It is given under laboratory conditions. B) Neither the researcher nor the participant knows about the results. C) A person's expectations affect the results of a treatment. D) It has a negative correlation with health. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A person's expectations affect the results of a treatment. 26. The study of how people change physically, emotionally, and socially over their lifetime is: A) Clinical psychology. B) Educational psychology. C) Cognitive psychology. D) Developmental psychology. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Developmental psychology. 27. What are the effects of the Placebo Effect? A) Pain Relief. B) Release of Endorphins. C) Positive Physiological Responses. D) All of the Above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the Above. 28. What is a key feature of the introspection method? A) It uses advanced technology. B) It studies external behavior. C) It studies internal experiences. D) It requires group participation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It studies internal experiences. 29. Believed that even conscious thoughts were not worth studying because they couldn't be observed and measured A) Freud. B) Skinner. C) Both. D) Niether. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Skinner. 30. Imprinting is a concept studied by: A) Lorenz. B) Erikson. C) Piaget. D) Harlow. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lorenz. 31. Psychology is the scientific study of which two? A) Behavior & mental processes. B) Society & evolution. C) Behavior & Freud. D) Mental processes & thinking. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Behavior & mental processes. 32. Psychology that emphasizes the study of mental processes to understand behavior A) Cognitive. B) Psychodynamic. C) Behavioral. D) Developmental. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cognitive. 33. What is one advantage of the introspection method? A) It is time-consuming. B) It is difficult to review. C) It provides immediate knowledge of the mind. D) It requires special instruments. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It provides immediate knowledge of the mind. 34. In an experiment, it is important that only specified independent variables be allowed to change. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 35. What is the second step in the scientific method? A) Form a hypothesis. B) Make observations. C) Replication. D) Draw conclusions. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Form a hypothesis. 36. By seeking to measure "atoms of the mind, " whoestablished the first psychology laboratory? A) William James. B) John B. Watson. C) Wilhelm Wundt. D) Sigmund Freud. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Wilhelm Wundt. 37. A measure of how closely two things are related is called a: A) Hypothesis. B) Correlation. C) Control group. D) Theory. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Correlation. 38. According to Freud, the part of the personality that is unconscious, we don't often know what it wants A) Id. B) Ego. C) Superego. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Id. ← PreviousRelated QuizzesArts Humanities QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Psychology Chapter 2 Methods Of Psychology Quiz 1Class 11 Psychology Chapter 2 Methods Of Psychology Quiz 2Class 11 Psychology Chapter 2 Methods Of Psychology Quiz 3Class 11 Psychology Chapter 1 What Is Psychology QuizClass 11 Psychology Chapter 10 Personality QuizClass 11 Psychology Chapter 3 The Bases Of Human Behaviour QuizClass 11 Psychology Chapter 4 Human Development QuizClass 11 Psychology Chapter 5 Sensory, Attentional And Perceptual Processes Quiz 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books