This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Commerce > Economics Indian Economic Development > Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 1 Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence – Quiz 6 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 1 Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence Quiz 6 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. India was a prosperous and wealthy economy prior to the advent of British rule. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 2. What was the condition of agriculture sector on the eve of independence? A) High productivity. B) Abundance of irrigation facilities. C) Large and consolidated land holdings. D) Low productivity. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Low productivity. 3. What was the main export from India to the United Kingdom under British rule? A) Raw ingredients. B) Manufactured goods. C) Finished goods. D) Technology. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Raw ingredients. 4. Which year is described as the "Year of Great Divide" for India? A) 1921. B) 1881. C) 1911. D) 1891. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1921. 5. The Tata Iron and Steel company was established in: A) 1951. B) 1907. C) 1857. D) 1921. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1907. 6. The percentage of people employed in organised industry in 1950-51 wass A) 10.7. B) 2.1. C) 17.0. D) 72.3. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 2.1. 7. Which of the following activities is included in the primary sector? A) Agriculture. B) Industries. C) Service. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Agriculture. 8. The nature of Indian economy before the advent of the British rule was: A) Dependent. B) Mixed. C) Developing. D) Independent. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Independent. 9. Most number of people or majority proportions of population of India was involved in which kind of economic activity on the eve of independence A) Agriculture. B) Manufacturing. C) Services. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Agriculture. 10. Elements of infrastructural change during the British rule included: A) Railways. B) Roads. C) Post and telegraphs. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 11. Before the advent of the British rule, India was particularly well known for which of the following industries? A) Service industry. B) Manufacturing. C) Capital goods. D) Handicrafts. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Handicrafts. 12. Resources (a.k.a. the factors of production are) A) Land and Labor. B) Land and Capital. C) Entrepreneurship. D) Land, Labor, Capital and Entrepreneurship. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Land, Labor, Capital and Entrepreneurship. 13. Which of the following industry was adversely affected by partition: A) Jute. B) Nylon. C) Silk. D) Cotton. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Jute. 14. Which year is known as great division year in the history of demography or population growth of India A) 1911. B) 1881. C) 1991. D) 1921. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1921. 15. What was the female literacy rate of India at the time of independence? A) 32. B) 65. C) 7. D) 16. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 7. 16. Who authored the book "Poverty and Famines" ? A) Dadabhai Naroji. B) Dr Rajendra Prasad. C) Jawaharlal Nehru. D) Amartya Sen. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Amartya Sen. 17. RBI doesn't consist of A) Longevity. B) Knowledge. C) Life Expectancy. D) Standard of living. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Life Expectancy. 18. Forestry as a production activity belongs to ..... sector of economy. A) Primary. B) Secondary. C) Tertiary. D) None of theseNone of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Primary. 19. Which is regarded as the defining year to mark the demographic transition from its first to second decisive stage? A) 1925. B) 1926. C) 1921. D) 1922. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1921. 20. What is another name for service sector A) Secondary. B) Agriculture. C) Tertiary. D) Primary. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Tertiary. 21. High infant mortality is a sign of A) Extreme poverty. B) Poor healthcare. C) Both A and B. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both A and B. 22. Farming which focuses on basic needs of the family is called A) Stagnant farming. B) Subsistence farming. C) Commercial farming. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Subsistence farming. 23. Which of the following infrastructure was not developed by Britishers in India A) Permanent irrigation system. B) Electric telegraph. C) Postal service. D) Railways. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Permanent irrigation system. 24. Which famous Industries declined during the colonial Period? A) Handicraft Industries. B) Cosmetic Industries. C) Pharmaceutical Industries. D) Food processing Industries. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Handicraft Industries. 25. Before 1921, India was in the second stage of demographic transition. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 26. When was the first postage stamp released in India? A) 1840. B) 1847. C) 1852. D) 1830. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1852. 27. The infant mortality rate during independence was ..... per thousand. A) 211. B) 218. C) 216. D) 215. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 218. 28. In the history of demographic transition, which year is regarded as the year of great divide? A) 1921. B) 1902. C) 1901. D) 1923. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1921. 29. Mining as a production activity, belongs to ..... sector of the economy. A) Primary. B) Secondary. C) Tertiary. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Primary. 30. What was the growth rate of per capita income in India on the eve of Independence? A) 0.9. B) 0.5. C) 1.2. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 0.5. 31. In Which part of India Were the cotton textile mills located? A) Kerala. B) Bihar. C) Maharashtra. D) Rajasthan. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Maharashtra. 32. Which communication services were introduced by the British in India? A) Internet and mobile networks. B) Telegraph and postal service. C) Satellite communication. D) Radio and television broadcasting. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Telegraph and postal service. 33. Estimation of national income by ..... is considered most significant. A) A.K.R.V Rao. B) R.C.Desai. C) William digby. D) Dadabhai naoroji. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A.K.R.V Rao. 34. During colonial period, India's demographic profile showed A) High birth rate. B) High death rate. C) High infant mortality. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 35. Which industry received the major set back during the the colonial rule? A) Cement. B) Handicraft. C) Paper. D) Iron and steel. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Handicraft. 36. The first train in India linked ..... A) Calcutta to Durgapur. B) Bombay to Thane. C) Bombay to Durgapur. D) Calcutta to Thane. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bombay to Thane. 37. When was modern postal system start in india A) 1937. B) 1947. C) 1940. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1937. 38. 2 British rulers tried to ..... Indian Handicrafts. A) Increase. B) Destroy. C) Develop. D) None. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Destroy. 39. Percentage of population dependent on agriculture under British rule A) 75. B) 65. C) 45. D) 85. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 85. 40. What was the tariff situation for the export of handicraft products from India? A) Hefty tariff. B) No tariff. C) Subsidized. D) Low tariff. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Hefty tariff. 41. What was one of the primary goals of the British government in India? A) To promote Indian culture. B) To support local industries. C) To improve infrastructure. D) To increase revenue. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) To increase revenue. 42. When were the railways started in India? A) 1901. B) 1850. C) 1921. D) 1853. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1850. 43. ..... sector accounted for the largest share of workforce in colonial India A) Manufacturing. B) Services. C) Agriculture. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Agriculture. 44. On the eve of independence Indian economy was a: A) Feudal economy. B) Semi feudal economy. C) Mixed economy. D) Both b and c. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Both b and c. 45. The economic system adopted by India is ..... A) Capitalist. B) Mixed economy. C) Socialist economy. D) Both a & c. E) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Mixed economy. 46. When was first jute mill industry started in india A) 1881. B) 1855. C) 1890. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1855. 47. What was the state of India's infrastructure during British rule? A) Underdeveloped. B) Moderately developed. C) Highly developed. D) Fully modernized. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Underdeveloped. 48. What was the reason of decay of Indian handicrafts in the colonial period A) Competition from man-made machines. B) New pattern of demand. C) British tariff policy. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 49. Which among the following countries India had trade relationship during British rule? A) USA. B) Iran. C) Russia. D) Canada. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Iran. 50. State whether the given statement is true or false. Opening of Suez Canal significantly increased the cost of transportation of goods between Britain and India. A) True. B) False. C) None of the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 51. ..... Share of India's foreign trade was restricted to Britain? A) 1/2. B) 1/5. C) 1/3. D) 1/4. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1/2. 52. Back ward economy is the one which shows: A) High growth in income. B) Low level of productivity. C) Slow growth in income. D) Both (a) and (b). Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Both (a) and (b). 53. The female literacy rate in 1951 was A) 12.2 %. B) 8.9 %. C) 3.4 %. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 8.9 %. 54. Which one of the following is the correct definition of GDP? A) Value of all final goods and services produced within the domestic territory of the country over one year. B) Value of all final goods and services produced within the national territory of the country over one year. C) Value of all intermediate goods and services produced within the domestic territory of the country over one year. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Value of all final goods and services produced within the domestic territory of the country over one year. 55. The first official census was conducted in the year A) 1781. B) 1921. C) 1891. D) 1881. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1881. 56. Pick the correct event for the given year:1850 A) Railways. B) Year of great divide. C) TISCO. D) Suez Canal. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Railways. 57. Opening of Suez Canal was in the year ..... A) 1869. B) 1969. C) 1853. D) 1850. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1869. 58. What was the country's growth of aggregate real output during the first half of the twentieth century? A) 2.5. B) 1.5. C) 0.5. D) 2. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 2. 59. What was the immediate crisis India faced in the beginning of the 1990s A) Inflation. B) Debt Trap. C) Foreign exchange crisis. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Foreign exchange crisis. 60. In which year was the first official census conducted? A) 1883. B) 1882. C) 1884. D) 1881. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1881. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesCommerce QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 1 Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence Quiz 1Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 1 Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence Quiz 2Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 1 Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence Quiz 3Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 1 Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence Quiz 4Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 1 Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence Quiz 5Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 1 Indian Economy On The Eve Of Independence Quiz 7Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 10 Comparative Development Experiences Of India And Its Neighboursclass QuizClass 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 2 Indian Economy (1950 1990) Quiz 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books