This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Commerce > Economics Indian Economic Development > Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 3 Liberalisation, Privatisation And Globalisation An Appraisal – Quiz 5 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Economics (Indian Economic Development) Chapter 3 Liberalisation, Privatisation And Globalisation An Appraisal Quiz 5 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which among the following is not a cause of globalization? A) Development of Transportation. B) Advancement in Technology. C) Faster Way of Communication. D) Trade Agreement. E) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) None of these. 2. Licensing (as in case of liquor) is necessary for the ..... A) Regulation of business. B) Regulation of the industry. C) Regulation of taxes. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Regulation of the industry. 3. The KOF index is comprised of a number of different factors including economic and political globalisation. What is the third factor it uses? A) Cultural globalisation. B) Membership of trade blocs. C) Environmental globalisation. D) Social Globalisation. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Social Globalisation. 4. ..... owns or controls production in more than one nation. A) MNCs. B) Producers. C) Retailers. D) Industries. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) MNCs. 5. Reasons of privatisation are A) Inefficiency indifference and corruption. B) Indifference and corruption. C) Inefficiency and irresponsibility. D) Inefficiency, indifference, irresponsibility and corruption. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Inefficiency, indifference, irresponsibility and corruption. 6. What impact did government policy changes have on technology? A) No significant impact on technology. B) Technology became less important. C) Companies were allowed to use outdated technology. D) Companies were forced to adopt world-class technology. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Companies were forced to adopt world-class technology. 7. Globalization is not supported by A) Privatization. B) Liberalization. C) Information and communication technology. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) None of these. 8. Political globalisation organism: A) United Kingdom. B) The United Nations. C) United States of America. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The United Nations. 9. The trend away from distinct national economic units and toward one huge global market is known as A) Privatization. B) Globalization. C) Internationalization. D) Economic integration. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Globalization. 10. Transnational corporations: A) Tend to make their products in lower-cost countries. B) Are involved in slave labour. C) Do not look after their workers. D) Make cheap products and sell them at a high price. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Tend to make their products in lower-cost countries. 11. When government encourages more outsourcing in an economy, it is essentially looking forward to:- A) Deindustrialisatoin. B) Globalisation. C) Privatisation. D) Liberlisation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Globalisation. 12. What was the major reason for establishing the planning commission and emphasis on industrialisation? A) To get faith in democratic traditions. B) To achieve economic development and to eliminate poverty in India. C) To achieve political stability. D) To implement weaker sections of society. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To achieve economic development and to eliminate poverty in India. 13. The following are advantages of globalization, EXCEPT: A) Globalization paves way for a worldwide market. B) Globalization allows many rich companies to act with less accountability. C) We become socially open towards other cultures. D) There is cultural intermingling. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Globalization allows many rich companies to act with less accountability. 14. The growing interdependence of the world's economies, cultures, and populations, brought about by cross-border trade in goods and services, technology, and flows of investment, people, and information is the ..... A) International Trade. B) Ecommerce. C) Multiculturalism. D) Globalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Globalization. 15. As per the financial sector reform, the role of RBI was reduced from regulator to ..... of financial sector. A) Operator. B) Facilitator. C) Supervisor. D) Controller. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Facilitator. 16. How has China and India benefited from globalisation? A) Millions of people have been lifted out of poverty in India and China. B) Inequalities among the countyside are growing. C) Increased levels of carbon is being emitted in both countries. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Millions of people have been lifted out of poverty in India and China. 17. The common practice among TNCs of moving low-skilled work abroad to places where labour costs are low, whilst higher income and senior managers remain in their HQ countries is known as what ..... A) Neo liberalism. B) Spatial division of labour. C) Interdependency. D) Capital restructuring. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Spatial division of labour. 18. Integrating the domestic economy with the world economy is called ..... A) Liberalisation. B) Universalisation. C) Privatisation. D) Globalisation. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Globalisation. 19. The International Monetary Fund often lends money with strict financial conditions that allow private companies access to invest / take ownership of key infrastructure projects in lower income countries. This arrangement is also known as ..... A) Debt cancellation. B) International protectionism. C) Privatisation facilitation. D) Structural Adjustment Program. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Structural Adjustment Program. 20. One disadvantage of globalisation: A) There is free movement of capital and goods. B) Consumers can only buy with cash. C) Prices of goods will rise. D) Consumers may be tempted to overspend. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Consumers may be tempted to overspend. 21. A negative impact of globalisation on the Caribbean is that it A) Threatens the sovereignty of states. B) Increases the arrivals of tourists. C) Causes migration of citizens and increases remittances. D) Allows for quicker communication amongst the islands. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Threatens the sovereignty of states. 22. Sustainable tourism CANNOT be encouraged by utilizing A) Solar water heating. B) Natural ventilation and lighting. C) Environmental training for staff. D) The coastline for the building ofhotels. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The coastline for the building ofhotels. 23. Sending goods to another country to sell. A) Import. B) Export. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Export. 24. Which of the following factor hinders development in the Caribbean? A) Cultural preservation. B) Regional integration. C) Improved educational standards. D) Lack of confidence in local products. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Lack of confidence in local products. 25. MNCs set up production in various countries based on the following factors: A) Money, close to market, skilled labour. B) Cheap labour, close to market, money. C) Skilled and unskilled people, cheap labour, close to market. D) Cheap labour, far from market, skilled labour. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Skilled and unskilled people, cheap labour, close to market. 26. Students get a 10% ..... on meals when they show their ID cards. A) Identity. B) Freshness. C) Selling point. D) Discount. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Discount. 27. Who was the prime minister in 1984 A) Rajiv Gandhi. B) Indira Gandhi. C) Morarji Desai. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rajiv Gandhi. 28. The term ..... refers to freedom to business enterprises from excessive government control . A) Privatization. B) Disinvestment. C) Liberalization. D) Globalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Liberalization. 29. Integrating the economy of a country with the economies of other countries is known as: A) Liberalisation. B) Globalisation. C) Privatisation. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Globalisation. 30. The term ..... implies reduction in the role of public sector and increase in the role of private sector in business and non-business activities . A) Liberalization. B) Privatization. C) Globalization. D) Disinvestment. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Privatization. 31. Privatisation success depends upon A) Well developed capital markets. B) RBI's actions. C) An efficient government. D) A well developed money markets. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Well developed capital markets. 32. Examples of industries where production is carried out by a large number of small producers around the world. A) Garments. B) Footwear. C) Sports items. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 33. What is the aim of the WTO? A) To established trade blocks. B) To favor developing countries only. C) To promote free trade around the globe. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) To promote free trade around the globe. 34. Which of the following is not a driver of globalization? A) Reduction in Trade tariffs. B) Increasing government intervention. C) Declining trade and investment barriers. D) Technological change. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Increasing government intervention. 35. What was the percentage expansion of capital in the top 500 private sector companies from 1992-93 to 1994-95? A) 68%. B) 75%. C) 60%. D) 50%. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 68%. 36. Financial Sector does not include A) Foreign exchange market. B) Investment banks. C) Stock exchange operations. D) Parliamentary operations. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Parliamentary operations. 37. The following ideologies facilitate globalisation EXCEPT A) Communism. B) Democracy. C) Liberalism. D) Capitalism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Communism. 38. Immigration can lead to people becoming mixed up about their sense of nationality. A) Confused. B) Studied. C) Separated. D) Removed. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Confused. 39. Which one of the following is a negative consequence of globalisation for less-developed countries A) Enhanced cultural uniqueness. B) Wider income inequalities. C) Skills transferred to domestic workers. D) Improved terms of trade. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Wider income inequalities. 40. Globalisation and competition among producers is beneficial to the government. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 41. What is one of the main effects of globalisation on local businesses? A) Stagnation in growth opportunities. B) Isolation from international markets. C) Reduction in consumer choices. D) Increased competition from foreign firms. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Increased competition from foreign firms. 42. Which of the following factor is NOT responsible for the acceleration of globalisation? A) The increase of unemployment. B) Communication Systems. C) Transport Systems. D) Trade agreements such as those established by the WTO. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The increase of unemployment. 43. Which has played a big role in spreading globalisation? A) A-Information technology (IT). B) B-Transport technology. C) Both (a) and (b). D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both (a) and (b). 44. Which one of the following is the Impact of Liberalisation? A) Economic Collapse. B) Cultural Collapse. C) Increasing Inequalities. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 45. Globalisation is viewed by many as a threat to the world's cultural diversity. It is feared it might drown out local economies, traditions and languages and simply re-cast the whole world in the mould of the capitalist North and West e.g. the Americanisation of the world. A) Cause. B) Positive Impact. C) Negative Impact. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Positive Impact. 46. Which of these is an example of economic changes in the global context? A) Electronic banking. B) Saving accounts. C) High street banks opening. D) New £10 note. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Electronic banking. 47. Which region is not a SEZ in China? A) Qinghai. B) Pudong. C) Ningbo. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ningbo. 48. In 2016 Chinese ..... flooded global markets at very low prices, causing many UK companies to close. A) Aluminium. B) Steel. C) Coal. D) Labour. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Steel. 49. The policy of "Atmanirbhar Bharat" will reduce the adverse effect of ..... on Indian economy. A) Liberalisation. B) Globalisation. C) Privatisation. D) Outsourcing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Globalisation. 50. Which of the following is a Public sector industry? A) IPCL. B) BPCL. C) GAIL. D) All of the Above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the Above. 51. The comparative advantage encouraged by the globalization, brings these effects to the society: A) Promotes economic growth. B) Lowers prices of goods and services. C) Makes production more efficient. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 52. From the following options which are the important advantages of privatization? A) Privatisation reduced the financial burden on government. B) It helped the government to improve the pace of economic development. C) It helped to the government to trim the size of administrative responsibility. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 53. The sharing of ideas, experiences and lifestyles of people and cultures. People can experience foods, entertainment previously unavailable in their countries. For example globalisation has caused Indian and Chinese food to be hugely popular in the UK and other western European countries. A) Cause. B) Positive Impact. C) Negative Impact. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Positive Impact. 54. Quantitative restrictions on import of goods is called ..... A) Import Duty. B) Customs Duty. C) Tariff. D) Quota. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Quota. 55. What does TNC stand for? A) Trade nations conference. B) Trial national cooperations. C) Trans national corporations. D) Trans national countries. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Trans national corporations. 56. Academics have been looking into the implications of globalisation for many years. A) Increasing. B) Confusing. C) Studying. D) Continuing. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Studying. 57. Liberalisation implies: A) Greater role of public sector. B) Free economy with no controls. C) Free economy with no controls. D) Reduction in governments control over the private sector. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Reduction in governments control over the private sector. 58. WTO is an organisation under the A) Government of India. B) FEMA. C) International Monetary Fund. D) United Nations. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) United Nations. 59. Factories or other aspects of industry or business are relocated to a place that is cheaper to do business. A) Offshoring. B) Outsourcing. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Offshoring. 60. The ..... sector is known to be the backbone of the Indian economy with an employment of ..... % of the population A) Agricultural, 70. B) Financial, 75. C) Manufacturing, 90. D) Industrial, 85. 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