Class 11 Biology Chapter 20 Locomotion And Movement Quiz 3 (60 MCQs)

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1. What happens to the I-band during muscle contraction?
2. Which of the following is a symptom of arthritis?
3. How many bones are present in the human appendicular skeleton?
4. Cranium of man is made up of
5. The scapula extends on the backside of the thorax between
6. Ribs have two articulation surfaces on its dorsal end, hence called
7. Study of muscle is called
8. S 1-Skull, vertebral column, ribs and sternum constitute the axial skeleton.S 2-Each sarcomere has a central 'A' band and two half 'I' bands on either side of it
9. How many bones are in the human cranium?
10. The joint between the adjacent vertebrae in the vertebral column-
11. Which statement is not true to explain the leg movement.
12. Regulating proteins of muscles are:
13. In mammals, the number of cervical vertebra is
14. Single sarcomere will contain:
15. 1-Each meromyosin has two important parts, a globular head with a short arm and a tail, called as the light meromyosin (LMM).2-A complex protein Troponin is distributed at irregular intervals on the tropomyosin.
16. When the circular muscle contract, the longitudinal muscle relax, the earthworm become
17. Which of the following is a characteristic of smooth muscle?
18. Which type of movement is exhibited by unicellular organisms like Amoeba?
19. Total number of movable bones in human skull are
20. Number of vertebrae in human skeleton is?
21. Which muscle does not fatigue and possesses abundant blood supply during life span?
22. A-cardiac muscles are involuntary in natureR-nervous system does not control their activities directly
23. A cup shaped bone that covers the knee ventrally is:-
24. 1-Thoracic vertebrae, ribs and sternum together form the thoracic cage .2-First vertebra is the axis and it articulates with the occipital condyles
25. Match the following bones with their total number .(a) Ear ossicles-(p) 8(b) Vertebral Column-(q) 26(C) Cranium-(r) 14(d) Tarsals-(s) 6
26. All the statements are incorrect except-1-Macrophages and leucocytes in blood exhibit amoeboid movement.2-Muscle is a specialised tissue of ectodermal origin.3-Cardiac muscle are voluntary in nature .4-Each skeletal muscle in our body is made of a number of fascia held together by fascicles.
27. Anatomical unit of the skeletal muscle is:
28. Name of chest bone in axial skeleton of human body is
29. Lumbar vertebra are found in
30. What structure is the cardiac muscles?
31. Which type of joint is present between malleus and incus:-
32. One myosin filament in the myofibril of skeletal muscle fibres is surrounded by how many actin filaments-
33. Biceps are attached with-
34. Identify the joint which is not a synovial joint
35. A-vertebral column protects the spinal cord onlyB-sternum is a flat triangular bone located on the ventral midline of thorax
36. The action potential that triggers a muscle contraction travels deep within the muscle cell by means of-
37. S1-The central part of thick filament, not overlapped by thin filaments is called the 'H' zoneS2-In White fibres number of mitochondria is very high, but the amount of sarcoplasmic reticulum is less.S3-The 'A' and 'I' bands are arranged alternately throughout the length of the myofibrils.
38. What type of joint is the knee classified as?
39. Which of the following statements about the skeletal muscles is correct?
40. A-a cup shaped bone called patella covers the knees dorsallyR-it is called knee cap
41. A motor unit is formed by
42. A-Cartilage has a very hard matrix due to calcium salts in it .B-Axial skeleton and Appendicular skeleton consist of 80 and 126 bones respectively.
43. A-mechanism of muscle contraction is best explained by sliding filament theoryR-it says that contraction of muscle fibre take place by sliding thick filaments over thin filaments
44. What is the primary cause of muscle fatigue?
45. Select the true statement(s)-
46. Which of the following cells exhibit amoeboid movement?
47. S 1-Each vertebra has a neural canal through which the spinal cord passes.S 2-Actin and myosin are polymerised proteins with contractility.
48. A-the portion of myofibril between two successive Z lines is considered as the functional unit of contraction called sarcomereR-during contraction, I bands get reduced and A bands retain the length, thereby causing shortening of sarcomere
49. Cyclosis a characteristic of plant cell. this movement is due to
50. Common to kidney and skeleton in mammals is
51. Where does the clavicle articulate?
52. Which muscle is not under direct control of nervous system?
53. Contraction of muscles require enough blood supply. Why?
54. Hyoid / Tongue bone is-
55. A neural signal reaching the neuromuscular junction releases a neurotransmitter which generates action potential in
56. Which of the following cell show amoeboid movement?
57. Which of the following situations make the usage of visceral muscles?
58. During muscle contraction
59. Actin protein occurs in which of the two forms?
60. When the pectoralis major contracts and pectoralis minor relax, the wings are