Class 11 Biology Chapter 21 Neural Control And Coordination Quiz 4 (60 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. A-pseudounipolar neurons are present in dorsal root ganglion of the spinal cordR-their dendrites are in receptors and axon terminals are in grey matter of the spinal cord
2. A-neural organization is very simple in lower invertebratesR-in Hydra this organization is composed of network of neurons
3. Which of the following is the main function of neurons in the neural system?
4. When the eyeball is too long causing Nearsightedness
5. A segment of neuronal membrane showing action potential is said to be-
6. The function of our visceral organs are controlled by
7. The cochlea of ear contains
8. Which of the following is NOT a function controlled by the central neural system?
9. During conduction of nerve impulse, when stimulus is applied
10. Which part of the human ear plays no role in hearing as such but is otherwise very much required? (1) Ear ossicles (2) Eustachian tube (3) Organ of corti (4) Vestibular apparatus
11. After the transmission of one impulse from the synapse, it cannot transmit another impulse because of exhaustion of the following chemical (1) Choline (2) Acetic acid (3) Receptors of neurotransmitters (4) Neurotransmitters
12. Nissl bodies are mainly composed of
13. Which part of the neuron is responsible for receiving signals from other neurons?
14. The secretion of gastric juice is controlled by
15. Which type of neuron is characterized by having one axon and two or more dendrites?
16. Type of photoreceptor that is active in bright light and perceives color?
17. Perception of colour is possible among
18. Myelin sheath is present around-
19. Reflex is controlled by-
20. Ion channels present on neural membrane are-
21. X $\rightarrow$ Central Nervous System $\rightarrow$ YWhat are represented by X and Y?
22. A-reissner's and basilar's membrane divides the surrounding perilymph filled bony labyrinth R-division is like upper is scala vestibuli and lower is scala tympani
23. Which is not likely to happen when we do physical exercises?
24. Which is the correct order/sequence of the parts of a neuron in a neural impulse?
25. The gaps between two adjacent myelin sheaths are called (1) Synapse (2) Synaptic gap (3) Nodes of ranvier (4) Sheath gap
26. Part of brain involved in interpretation, storage of information and initiation of response on the basis of past experience
27. Which of the following options is wrong?
28. During conduction of nerve impulse, when stimulus is applied (1) Na$^{+}$ moves out of axoplasm (2) Na$^{+}$ moves into axoplasm (3) K$^{+}$ moves into axoplasm (4) Ca$^{2+}$ moves into axoplasm
29. An axon conducts nerve impulses ..... the cell body.
30. Four healthy people in their twenties got involved in injuries resulting in damage and death of a few cells of the following. Which of the cells are least likely to be replaced by new cells?
31. When a person thinks and solve problems, which area of the cerebrum is involved?
32. Which one of the following does not act as a neurotransmitter? (1) Cortisone (2) Acetylcholine (3) Dopamine (4) Norepinephrine
33. Which of the following regions of the brain is incorrectly paired with its function?
34. When an impulse arrives at axon terminal, it stimulates synaptic vesicle to move towards the membrane, where they fuse with plasma membrane and release their neurotransmitter in (1) Receptor (2) Pre-synaptic membrane (3) Synaptic cleft (4) Post-synaptic membrane
35. The limbic system, involved in emotional reactions and motivation, is primarily associated with which part of the brain?
36. The two neurons never touch one another, the axon of a neuron is separated from the dendrites on the next neuron by a tiny gap called .....
37. Which ossicle gets it vibrations directly from the Tympanic Membrane?
38. Consider the following statements. I. Dendites transmit impulses towards the cell body.II. Axon is long fibre whose distal end is non-branched. Choose the correct option-
39. Immediate involuntary response to stimulus is-
40. During the transmission of nerve impulse through a nerve fibre, the potential on the inner side of the plasma membrane has which type of electric charge?
41. The smallest cranial nerve in human being is
42. Mid point of yellow spot contains only cones. This point is known as (1) Fovea centralis (2) Macula corpus (3) Macula lucidium (4) Macula rotendus
43. Injury localised to the hypothalamus would most likely disrupt (1) Short-term memory (2) Coordination during locomotion (3) Executive functions, such as decision making (4) Regulation of body temperature
44. In a man, abducens nerve is injured. Which one of the following functions will be affected?
45. A-Synaptic knob is bulb-like structure which is present at the end of dendrites.B-For the maintenance of ionic gradients across the resting membrane, the sodium-potassium pump transports 3Na$^{+ }$outwards for 2K$^{+}$into the cell.
46. A-fluid filled inner ear is called labyrinthR-it contains two part bony labyrinth and membranous labyrinth
47. Inner part of cerebral cortex is referred as (1) White matter (2) Gray matter (3) Both (A) & (B) (4) Non-myelinated nerve fibres
48. The malleus, incus, and stapes are collectively called the
49. A bipolar neuron has
50. The forebrain develops into-
51. Which one of the following reflex do not include international of brain?
52. In the yellow spot or fovea centralis, the cell present are
53. The hind brain develops into which structure?
54. Which is the correct path that a nerve impulse will follow in a reflex arc?
55. A stimulus is .....
56. The layer of cells that covers the cerebral hemisphere is called as (1) Association area (2) Cerebral cortex (3) Amygdala (4) Cerebral medulla
57. Myelinated fibres of the tract forms-
58. Given these structures-***A. Lens***B. Aqueous humour****C. Vitreous humour****D. CorneaChoose the correct sequence of pathway of light from outside to inside the eyeball-
59. If myelin sheath present completely around axon what will be happened?
60. What role do neurotransmitters play at a chemical synapse?