This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 12 > Art Humanities > History > Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era – Quiz 14 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 14 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Duck and Cover Drills and Fallout shelters were A) A form of entertainment during the Cold War. B) Methods for agricultural development. C) Safety measures during the Cold War for nuclear protection. D) Strategies for economic growth. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Safety measures during the Cold War for nuclear protection. 2. The Berlin Wall was used to keep foreigners out of the Eastern half of the zone (24.2) A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 3. Which of the following did NOT contribute to the growth of the American economy following WWII? A) Rationing had ended. B) The number of returning veterans resulted in a shortage of jobs. C) Many families wanted to buy new homes. D) Industries could focus on producing consumer goods instead of war materials. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The number of returning veterans resulted in a shortage of jobs. 4. The United Nations was created in order to try to maintain peace, now that we live in a world where atomic bombs are a possibility (24.1) A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 5. The car culture of the 1950's led to ..... A) Spread of fast food chains and drive-in movies. B) Increased the dependence on public transportation. C) A decline in the number of shopping malls. D) Revitalized older city neighborhoods. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Spread of fast food chains and drive-in movies. 6. Who is considered the Father of Communism? A) Joseph Stalin. B) Adam Smith. C) Valdamir Lenin. D) Karl Marx. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Karl Marx. 7. What was the space race? A) Race between US and the Soviet Union to build weapons. B) Race between the US and China to gain control of Asian territory. C) Race between the US and the Soviet Union to explore outer space. D) Race between the US and China to explore outer space. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Race between the US and the Soviet Union to explore outer space. 8. Lyndon Johnson's program that expanded Medicare, Medicaid, Wellfare, Housing assistance, etc; but as a result caused more dependence upon the government among the poor, and more financial hardship on the middle class. A) The New Deal. B) The Johnson Accords. C) The Malaise Experiment. D) The Great Society. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Great Society. 9. What transportation network did Egypt's president Gamal Abdel Nasser seize? A) Port cities. B) Airlines in the region. C) Suez Canal. D) Panama Canal. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Suez Canal. 10. Evaluate the long-term impact of the Cold War on current international relations. A) The Cold War has no influence on current international relations. B) The Cold War established patterns of rivalry and cooperation that continue to shape global politics today. C) The Cold War only affected the 20th century. D) The Cold War led to the end of all international organizations. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Cold War established patterns of rivalry and cooperation that continue to shape global politics today. 11. What positions did George Marshall hold? A) Secretary of Defense Under Truman. B) President of the United States. C) Well Respected General. D) Chief of the Army During WWII. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Chief of the Army During WWII. 12. What action led to the desegregation of the United States military? A) African Americans' efforts in factories during WWII. B) African Americans' sacrifice during the Revolutionary War. C) African Americans' efforts during Reconstruction. D) African Americans' sacrifice during WWII. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) African Americans' sacrifice during WWII. 13. Ronald's Reagan's administration cared deeply about the following three:traditional values, universal healthcare, and less government regulation of private property (24.6) A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 14. Analyze the impact of the Korean War on the Cold War dynamics. A) It led to the immediate end of the Cold War. B) It intensified the rivalry between the US and the Soviet Union. C) It resulted in the Soviet Union gaining control over South Korea. D) It had no significant impact on Cold War dynamics. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It intensified the rivalry between the US and the Soviet Union. 15. In what year did the Korean War start? A) 1948. B) 1949. C) 1951. D) 1950. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1950. 16. What was the Arms Race? A) A race to see how quickly soldiers can carry weapons across the battlefield. B) China and Japan racing to stockpile weapons. C) A running race between athletes from the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the Olympics. D) A competition between the Soviet Union and the U.S. to build the most powerful weapons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A competition between the Soviet Union and the U.S. to build the most powerful weapons. 17. Which two countries were the main competitors in the Space Race? A) United States and China. B) United States and Soviet Union. C) United Kingdom and France. D) Soviet Union and Japan. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) United States and Soviet Union. 18. Eastern European country that broke apart with a lot of unrest into separate nations after the fall of the Soviet Union. A) Yugoslavia. B) Vietnam. C) Czechoslovakia. D) Austria-Hungary. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Yugoslavia. 19. Why was the Berlin Airlift necessary? A) To evacuate soldiers from Berlin. B) To provide food and supplies to West Berlin after Soviet blockade. C) To build the Berlin Wall. D) To start the Korean War. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To provide food and supplies to West Berlin after Soviet blockade. 20. ..... is the policy or process of preventing the expansion of a hostile power. A) Allege. B) Stalemate. C) Containment. D) Subversion. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Containment. 21. President of the Republic of Vietnam, had US support, eventually would be overthrown A) Viet Cong. B) Ngo Dinh Diem. C) Democratic Republic of Vietnam. D) Ho Chi Minh. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ngo Dinh Diem. 22. Which program instituted by the Communist Party of China led to as many as 15 million citizens dying from starvation? A) The Cultural Revolution. B) The Hundred Flowers Campaign. C) The first Five-Year Plan. D) The Great Leap Forward. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Great Leap Forward. 23. Which organization was created by the U.S. and its allies in 1949 for mutual defense? A) NATO. B) United Nations. C) League of Nations. D) Warsaw Pact. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) NATO. 24. How did the Cold War influence domestic policies in the Soviet Union? A) It led to the promotion of capitalist ideologies. B) It resulted in strict government control and suppression of dissent. C) It encouraged free-market reforms. D) It led to the establishment of democratic institutions. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It resulted in strict government control and suppression of dissent. 25. ..... is a system of transporting food and supplies by aircraft into an area otherwise impossible to reach. A) Inflation. B) Censure. C) Containment. D) Airlift. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Airlift. 26. ..... is a region where no military forces or weapons are permitted. A) Iron Curtain. B) Closed Shop. C) Inflation. D) Demilitarized Zone. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Demilitarized Zone. 27. In retaliation for terrorist attacks, a combined attack was carried out on 15 April ..... , against several ..... terrorist support bases. A) 1985; American. B) 1986; Libyan. C) 1984; Libyan. D) 1987; American. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1986; Libyan. 28. Which of the following is not a characteristic of Communism A) One party dictatorship. B) Command economy. C) Free-market economy. D) Demand complete obedience. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Free-market economy. 29. Which regions were considered at risk due to the spread of Soviet/Communist influence? A) Western Europe and Scandinavia. B) Near East and North Africa. C) South America and Central America. D) Southeast Asia and East Asia. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Near East and North Africa. 30. Which of the following best explains why the United States and the Soviet Union did not fight each other directly during the Cold War? A) They were allies. B) Fear of nuclear destruction. C) Lack of military power. D) They had no disagreements. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fear of nuclear destruction. 31. Assess the role of propaganda in shaping public opinion during the Cold War. Use reasoning and evidence. A) Propaganda was rarely used and had little effect. B) Propaganda was widely used by both sides to influence public opinion and promote their ideologies. C) Only the United States used propaganda. D) Propaganda led to the immediate end of the Cold War. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Propaganda was widely used by both sides to influence public opinion and promote their ideologies. 32. What was the main reason for the creation of NATO? A) To spread communism. B) To provide collective security against the Soviet Union. C) To rebuild Germany. D) To promote economic recovery in Europe. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To provide collective security against the Soviet Union. 33. Who was the then (1961) president of the small island off the coast of the United States.? A) Fidel Castro. B) Fidel Catroe. C) Fidelle Castro. D) Fiedel Kastro. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Fidel Castro. 34. Encouraged resistance to communist expansion A) Truman Doctrine. B) Marshall Plan. C) Alliance for Progress. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Truman Doctrine. 35. Who gave the I Have a Dream speech? A) Rosa Parks. B) Martin Luther King, Jr. C) President Kennedy. D) President Eisenhower. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Martin Luther King, Jr. 36. What was it called when people were forced to work ling hours in factories and on large farms in China? A) Great Leap Forward. B) Great Depression. C) Iron Curtain. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Great Leap Forward. 37. ..... is a continuous rise in the price of goods and services. A) Inflation. B) Airlift. C) Stalemate. D) Allege. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Inflation. 38. What doctrine declared that the U.S. had the right to help any Arab nation that tried to resist the spread of Communism? A) Eisenhower Doctrine. B) Marshall Plan. C) Truman Doctrine. D) Roosevelt Corollary. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Eisenhower Doctrine. 39. How long did the Cuban Missile Crisis last in October 1962? A) Thirteen days of standoff. B) One week of air raids. C) Two years of naval blockade. D) Three months of negotiations. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Thirteen days of standoff. 40. In which year cuban missile crisis took palace? A) In 1960. B) In 1962. C) In 1961. D) In 1970. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) In 1962. 41. Which doctrine stated that the United States would support countries resisting communism? A) Monroe Doctrine. B) Truman Doctrine. C) Marshall Plan. D) Domino Theory. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Truman Doctrine. 42. Argued that peaceful coexistence with the Soviet Union would be impossible because the Soviet Union was bent on expanding its influence A) Long Telegram/"The Sources of Soviet Conduct" article. B) Iron Curtain speech. C) Truman Doctrine. D) Marshall Plan. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Long Telegram/"The Sources of Soviet Conduct" article. 43. A joint effort by the U.S. and Britain to fly food and supplies into West Berlin after the Soviet Union blocked off all ground routes into the city. A) Berlin Airlift. B) Suez Crisis. C) McCarthyism. D) Domino Theory. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Berlin Airlift. 44. What doctrine said that U.S. would provide aid to help countries not be taken over by Communism? A) Carter Doctrine. B) Roosevelt Doctrine. C) Truman Doctrine. D) Bush Doctrine. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Truman Doctrine. 45. Why did the US send soldiers to fight in Vietnam? A) To push the Japanese army out of Vietnam. B) To stop the spread of democracy in Asia. C) To push the Korean army out of Vietnam. D) To stop the spread of communism in Asia. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) To stop the spread of communism in Asia. 46. In which decades was Rock'n'Roll music popular? A) 1930s-40s. B) 1950s-60s. C) 1970s-80s. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1950s-60s. 47. What contributed to the increased demand for housing after World War II? A) The Baby Boom. B) The Great Society. C) McCarthyism. D) Supply-Side Economics. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Baby Boom. 48. Which program was created by the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964? A) Medicare. B) Job Corps. C) Head Start. D) GI Bill. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Head Start. 49. Churchill described the feeling of not knowing what was taking place in the communist countries of Eastern Europe as: A) The Steel Curtain. B) The Iron Curtain. C) The Red Scare. D) The Berlin Wall. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Iron Curtain. 50. Imagine you are a leader in West Berlin during the time the Berlin Wall was built. What strategies might you use to help citizens cope with the sudden division of the city? A) Encourage citizens to ignore the wall. B) Develop support programs and communication methods for separated families. C) Tell citizens to move to East Berlin. D) Do nothing and hope the wall is removed soon. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Develop support programs and communication methods for separated families. 51. Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the early years of the Cold War? A) Fidel Castro. B) Joseph Stalin. C) Ho Chi Minh. D) Mao Zedong. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Joseph Stalin. 52. The Axis powers led by- A) Germany, Italy and japan. B) Germany, Britain and France. C) USA, Britain, Germany and France. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Germany, Italy and japan. 53. President Truman's policy of providing economic and military aid to any democratic country threatened by communism, mainly helped Greece and Turkey A) Capitalism. B) Truman Doctrine. C) Harry's Law. D) Communism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Truman Doctrine. 54. The perceived threat of communism influence in the US during the 50's prompted Congress to: A) Ban foreign exchange students from entering US universities. B) Investigate suspected communist sympathizers (people who supported communism). C) Repeal loyalty oaths taken by newly arriving immigrants. D) Deport citizens who were believed to be communist party members. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Investigate suspected communist sympathizers (people who supported communism). 55. The Korean War tested how far the US was willing to go to stop the spread of which of the following around the world? A) Affluence. B) Democracy. C) Communism. D) Inflation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Communism. 56. Identify the terror organization that conducted the 9/11 attacks: A) Al-Qaeda. B) ISIS. C) Hezbollah. D) Hamas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Al-Qaeda. 57. When was NATO ( North Atlantic Treaty Organization) made? A) 1949. B) 1939. C) 1947. D) 1913. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1949. 58. Truman's Fair Deal aimed to create jobs, build housing, and create a health insurance system. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 59. Assess the effectiveness of the Truman Doctrine in achieving its goal of containing communism. A) It was ineffective and led to the spread of communism. B) It provided support to countries resisting communism, helping to limit its spread. C) It caused the collapse of Western Europe. D) It promoted communism in Asia. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It provided support to countries resisting communism, helping to limit its spread. 60. The United States, Canada, Great Britain, and many others formed a defense alliance called ..... A) N.A.T.O. B) The Warsaw Pact. C) OPEC. D) The United Nations. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) N.A.T.O. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArt Humanities QuizzesClass 12 QuizzesClass 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 1Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 2Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 3Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 4Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 5Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 6Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 7Class 12 History Chapter 10 The Cold War Era Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books