Class 7 Science Chapter 3 Heat Quiz 14 (60 MCQs)

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1. A 125.3 g sample of aluminum at a temperature of 36.2$^{o}$C is placed in a freezer. What will be the final temperature of the aluminum sample if the freezer extracts 896.3 j of energy? (C$_{Al =.9025 j/g*}$$^{o}$$_{C)}$
2. A circular flow of warmer fluid and cooler fluid is called a .....
3. When water is heated on a stove, which process primarily causes the water at the bottom to rise to the top?
4. Heat energy makes things .....
5. What is the SI unit of temparature
6. How many degrees is the equator towards the north or south?
7. What is formula of Force?
8. Which question would help a student find out if friction is a source of heat energy?
9. In how many categories heat exchangers are classified on the basis of direction of flow of fluids?
10. Which of these is an insulator of heat
11. An example of radiated heat is:
12. If a black jar of water and a white jar of water were placed in sunlight all day .....
13. The term ABSOLUTE ZERO refers to what temperature?
14. How does removing heat change the particles in a closed system?
15. To save on heating bills, a roof of a building should be lined with which of the following?
16. What is the unit of Temperature?
17. Things that give off light often give off heat as well.
18. The addition of 485 J of energy increases the temperature of a 47.3 g sample of a metal from 25.6$^{o}$C to 45.3$^{o}$C. What is the specific heat capacity of this metal?
19. Ray holds an ice cube in his hand. After some time passes, the ice cube begins to melt. Which word describes the process of heat transfer?
20. A sunburn is caused by
21. What unit do you use to measure Thermal Energy?
22. It is the transfer of heat from one place to another by the movement of molecules.
23. The maximum and minimum temperature of a day is measured with a
24. The temperature range of clinical thermometer is from ..... to .....
25. What was the first animal sent into Space?
26. In what way does the Sun warm Earth?
27. An example of the conductors of heat is
28. Normal temperature of human body in degree celsius is
29. The normal temperature of the human body is .....
30. A wooden, plastic, and metal spoon are placed in hot water. Which spoon would get hot the fastest?
31. Solid, liquid and gas ..... when it gains heat.
32. If I have a cup filled with ice and water, where will the heat move from to melt the ice?
33. LABORATORY THERMOMETER range?
34. How many degrees does the earth cover in 24 hours?
35. Water bubbles up through a hot spring at National Yellowstone Park. What method of heat transfer is this?
36. What is the primary theme of the novel 'Heat' by Mike Lupica?
37. The thermometers used to measure temperature are called .....
38. Without the sun's heat, what would happen to earth?
39. A solar oven uses what kind of heat energy to cook food?
40. Beach sand getting warmed by the sun
41. Heat transfer occurs
42. Ice floats on water because density of ice is ..... density of water
43. Which best describes the transfer of heat due to the movement of gases and liquids?
44. The process of escaping of molecules from the surface of a liquid at any temperature is called
45. Frigid zone is the coldest zone of the Earth. It receives very less heat because therays of the Sun are very ..... here.
46. The chart below lists the specific heat capacity of four different metals of equal mass. If the temperature of each metal were increased from 30$^\circ$C to 40$^\circ$C, which metal would require the highest amount of heat to raise its temperature?
47. The work done in an adiabatic change in a perticular gas depends upon only
48. Which of the following is neededfor convection to happen?
49. What is meant by enthalpy change?
50. Which shows an example of convection?
51. When a SOLID changes to a LIQUID, it
52. What is the correct SI unit for energy? (provide the correct name and symbol)
53. Food that is cooking on the stove is an example of what kind of energy?
54. In an experiment, a student places a thermometer in a cup of hot water and observes the temperature rise. What type of heat transfer is primarily responsible for this observation?
55. Radiation is the movement of heat in electromagnetic waves
56. Thermoses work because they minimize which kinds of heat transfer?
57. The amount of energy needed to change 1 kg of a substance by 1 degree celsius is its
58. Gina takes some enchiladas out of the oven. Why would she use oven mitts?
59. Choose the correct type of heat transfer:boiling water
60. What is an insulator?