Class 7 Science Chapter 3 Heat Quiz 15 (60 MCQs)

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1. Which of the following materials will undergo convection?
2. ONE SHOULD PREFER TO WEAR WHICH DRESSES IN SUMMER DAYS
3. Heat travels from cooler objects to warmer objects.
4. Materials that do not transfer energy easily.
5. Heat moves by ..... when it travels through waves.
6. How much heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of 2kg of water from 5 $^\circ$C to 100 $^\circ$C? The specific heat capacity of water is 4200 J/kg $^\circ$C.
7. George holds an ice cube in his hand. As he squeezes the ice, it begins to melt. Which of the following best explains why this happens?
8. Which of the following is /are example of direct contact type heat exchanger?
9. Holding an ice cube and holding a cup of tea are examples of what type of heat transfer?
10. The process in which a liquid substance changes into a gas rapidly on heating, is called .....
11. The unit of measurement of temperature is .....
12. Clinical thermometers present in used in India are marked with a temperature scale, This scale corresponds to which of the following
13. In art class, the students watch a video about creating glass art. Which statement best describes how glass is shaped into a vase?
14. Select the correct alternativea) In evaporation
15. Thermal expansion is
16. On a sunny day, Yolanda fills a small backyard pool with water. As time passes, the water warms. Which statement explains this effect?
17. What does temperature measure?
18. When a liquid SLOWLY changes into a gas it .....
19. How does the community around Michael influence his actions in 'Heat'?
20. A thermos flask is made up of double-walled glass vessel because-
21. To locate exact places on the earth, one must look at
22. If you dropped a hot rock in a bucket of cold water, the rock will .....
23. *The simplest type of heat exchanger*One fluid flows through the smaller pipe while the other fluid flows through the annular space Statements above describe what type of heat exchanger?
24. Which of the following is a correct pair of insulators
25. What color absorbs light (meaning the object stays warmer)?
26. A piece of copper alloy with a mass of 85.0 g if heated from 30.0$^\circ$C to 45$^\circ$C. In the process, it absorbs 523 J of energy as heat. What is the specific heat of the copper?
27. Justin climbed to the top of a rope during P.E. class. While he climbed, his hands rubbed against the rough rope. When he came down, his hands were very warm.Which source of heat MOST LIKELY caused the student's hands to warm up?
28. 20 degree celcius=
29. ..... is a measure of how hot or cold something is
30. The increase in area of a solid when heated is called .....
31. The measure of average kinetic energy of all the particles within an object is called .....
32. A sea breeze is created when hot air rises and cooled air sinks. What type of heat transfer is this?
33. Which tool is the most useful for finding the temperature at which water freezes?
34. When a metal rod is heated at one end, the heat travels to the other end. What is this process called?
35. The ..... zone lies just north of the Arctic Circle.
36. One end of a metal rod is placed over a flame during an investigation. A thermometer is touching the opposite end of the metal rod. Which BEST describes what is happening during this investigation?
37. Boiling water, a fire, a lava lamp and a cool sea breeze are examples of what type of heat transfer?
38. What is the main mode of heat transfer in liquids?
39. What is the purpose of using baffles in shell-and-tube heat exchangers?
40. Which of these is the best heat conductor?
41. One degree Celsius rise in temperature is equal to .....
42. ..... THERMOMETERS RANGE IS 35$^{0}$C TO 42$^{0}$.
43. What is the scientific definition of temperature?
44. Give an example of radiation.
45. THE TRANSFER OF HEAT FROM HOT BODY TO COLD BODY DIRECTLY WITHOUT HEATING THE SPACE IN BETWEEN IS KNOWN AS
46. True or False:A thermal conductor transfers heat well between two objects, and the heat does not stay in one place.
47. How does heat transfer impact climate change?
48. Hot air rising from a campfire is .....
49. For a skillet, used for cooking, do you want a high or low specific heat
50. Which thermometer is used to measure temperature of an object?
51. A measure of the AVERAGE kinetic energy of particles in an object is called
52. An air conditioner cools a room. The cool air sinks and the warmer air rises. This is an example of
53. 1kg of water cools from 100C to 20C. What is true
54. The temperature of an unknown piece of metal with a mass of 30.00 g changes from 25.0 $^\circ$C to 35.0 $^\circ$C when the metal absorbs 350.0 J of energy. What is the specific heat of the metal?
55. Many objects, such as train tracks and road joints, are specifically designed to allow extra space for .....
56. The heat from a lamp allows this lizard to remain warm. This is an example of which type of heat transfer?
57. "Thermal" stands for-
58. A student places a glass of cold water in a warm room. After sometime, what happens to the temperature of the water and why?
59. Heat transfers from a heater by .....
60. What is the equation for specific heat capacity?