This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 10 > Class 10 History Chapter 4 The Age Of Industrialization – Quiz 4 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 10 History Chapter 4 The Age Of Industrialization Quiz 4 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. At each stage of production ..... to ..... workers were employed by each merchant A) 20-25. B) 30-35. C) 15-20. D) 18-20. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 20-25. 2. What was the first symbol of new era in England in 18th century A) Cotton. B) Silk. C) Tussar. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cotton. 3. Apart from China, India traded with ..... A) Nepal. B) Russia. C) Burma. D) Thailand. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Burma. 4. Who devised the Spinning Jenny? A) James Hargreaves. B) Richard Arkwright. C) Samuel Luke. D) James Watt. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) James Hargreaves. 5. Which could be the positive effect of industrial revolution? A) Cheap human labor. B) Increase in production. C) Decrease in consumption. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Increase in production. 6. What characterized the new conservative Europe after the end of Napoleon's empire? A) Expansion of colonial territories and increased trade agreements. B) Reluctance for change and overbearing traditional governments. C) Rise of liberal and Marxist ideologies. D) Progressive governance and support for industrialization. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Reluctance for change and overbearing traditional governments. 7. What led to the rise of new ideologies seeking to fix the reluctance of the conservative governments? A) Expansion of colonial territories and increased trade agreements. B) Reluctance for change and overbearing traditional governments. C) Pressure from international organizations and foreign governments. D) Growing demands for reform and the inability of individuals to solve problems alone. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Growing demands for reform and the inability of individuals to solve problems alone. 8. What ended the period of innovation and reform during the Age of Industrialization? A) The emergence of new technologies and industrial advancements. B) The collapse of the British industrial powerhouse. C) The beginning of World War One. D) The rise of conservative governments and the decline of liberal ideologies. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The beginning of World War One. 9. Advertisements make the products appear desirable and necessary. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 10. The person who got people from village, ensured them jobs, helped them settle in cities and provided them money in times of need was known as: A) Stapler. B) Fuller. C) Gomastha. D) Jobber. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Jobber. 11. 2) The first symbol of the new era was ..... Its production boomedin the late nineteenth century. A) Cotton. B) Wool. C) Silver. D) Aluminium. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cotton. 12. Why did Manchester export to India decline after the First World War? A) People were busy fighting the war. B) Factories closed down due to security problem. C) Factories and mills were busy producing goods to fulfill the need of army. D) Export trade was restricted by the government. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Factories and mills were busy producing goods to fulfill the need of army. 13. It is the first industrial city in England- A) Manchester. B) London. C) Oxford. D) Wales. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) London. 14. From which of the following trade did the early entrepreneurs make a fortune? A) Textile trade. B) China trade. C) Trade in tea. D) Industries. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) China trade. 15. How did the East India Company prevent the Indian weavers from dealing with other companies? A) Paid higher prices for their products. B) Bought them off as slaves. C) Offered them loans for their production. D) Imposed extra tarrif to discourage them to deal with other foreigners. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Offered them loans for their production. 16. Which of the following best describes the process of URBANIZATION A) Process of people moving from the city into suburbs around the city. B) Process of people fleeing California because of high taxes and showing up in Nashville. C) Process of people leaving urban areas to move to rural areas. D) Process of people leaving rural areas to move into urban areas. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Process of people leaving rural areas to move into urban areas. 17. What was the fly shuttle used for- A) Washing. B) Weaving. C) Drying. D) Sowing. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Weaving. 18. Why did the weavers suffer from a problem of raw cotton? A) The cotton crop perished. B) Raw cotton exports increased. C) Local markets shrank. D) Export market collapsed. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Raw cotton exports increased. 19. What is proto industrialization A) Early form of industrialization. B) Form of mechanical industries. C) Both. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Early form of industrialization. 20. Why couldn't the merchants expand production within towns? A) The powerful guilds did not allow them to do so. B) New merchants were not competent enough to carry on production work and trade. C) New merchants had inadequate capital. D) Competent weavers and artisans were not available in towns. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The powerful guilds did not allow them to do so. 21. 1) The earliest factories in England came up by ..... But it was only in the late eighteenth century that the number of factories multiplied. A) 1760s. B) 1830s. C) 1730s. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1730s. 22. Which of the following was a European managing agency? A) Tata Iron and Steel Company. B) Elgin Mill. C) Andrew Yule. D) Birla Industries. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Andrew Yule. 23. Cotton mill was created by: A) Andrew Walkright. B) Richard Arkwright. C) Mathew Boulton. D) Newcomen. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Richard Arkwright. 24. What factors led to Great Britain industrializing first? A) Abundance of natural resources, political and social stability. B) Strong military dominance, colonial expansion. C) Lack of competition from other European nations. D) Access to advanced technology, favorable trade agreements. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Abundance of natural resources, political and social stability. 25. In Bengal, Dwarakanath Tagore made his fortune in China Trade. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. 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