This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 10 > Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection And Refraction β Quiz 1 π Homepage π Download PDF Books π Premium PDF Books Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection And Refraction Quiz 1 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Magnifying power of a concave lens is A) Can have any value. B) Always = 1. C) Always < 1. D) Always > 1. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Always < 1. 2. The magnification of an object placed 10 cm from a convex mirror of radius of curvature 20 cm will be- A) (A) 0.2. B) (B) 0.5. C) ( C) 1. D) (D) infinity. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) (B) 0.5. 3. Image formed by plane mirror is A) Real and erect. B) Real and inverted. C) Virtual and erect. D) Virtual and inverted. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Virtual and erect. 4. The image formed by a concave mirror is observed to be virtual, erect and larger than the object. then the position of the object should be- A) Between the focus and the centre of curvature. B) At the centre of curvature. C) Beyond the centre of curvature. D) Between the pole of the mirror and the focus. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Between the pole of the mirror and the focus. 5. Whatever be the position of the object, the image formed by a mirror is virtual, erect and smaller than the object. The mirror then must be:(a) plane (b) concave (c) convex (d) either concave or convex A) A. B) B. C) C. D) D. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) C. 6. Which of the following best models how light is reflected? A) An arrow hitting a target. B) A ball bouncing off a wall. C) An apple falling from a tree. D) A marble rolling down a ramp. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A ball bouncing off a wall. 7. When does the light is refracted? A) When light travels in a straight line. B) When light is bounced. C) When light travels in two different mediums. D) When light cannot pass through an opaque object. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) When light travels in two different mediums. 8. Light travels through a liquid at 2.25 x 10$^{8}$ m/s. What is the absolute refractive index of the liquid? A) 1.33. B) 1.0. C) 1.523. D) 2.45. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1.33. 9. Linear magnification produced by a concave mirror may be:(a) less than 1 or equal to 1 (b) more than 1 or equal to 1 (c) less than 1, more than 1 or equal to 1 (d) less than 1 or more than 1 A) A. B) B. C) C. D) D. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) C. 10. In optics an object which has higher refractive index is called A) Optically rarer. B) Optically denser. C) Optical density. D) Refractive index. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Optically denser. 11. Density is ..... A) The amount of mass in an object. B) The amount of space an object takes up. C) The amount of mass in a given space. D) The weight of an object. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The amount of mass in a given space. 12. When a ray of light travelling in glass enters into water obliquely:(a) it is refracted towards the normal (b) it is not refracted at all (c) it goes along the normal (d) it is refracted away from the normal A) A. B) B. C) C. D) D. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) D. 13. Assertion:The twinkling of star is due to reflection of light. Reason:The velocity of light changes while going from one medium to the other. A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. C) Assertion is true but Reason is false. D) Both Assertion and Reason are false. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. 14. You are given water, mustard oil, glycerine and kerosene. In which of these media a ray of light incident obliquely at same angle would bend the most A) Kerosene. B) Water. C) Mustard. D) Glycerine. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Glycerine. 15. Explain why a pencil appears bent when placed in a glass of water. A) The pencil appears bent in water due to the refraction of light at the air-water interface. B) The pencil appears bent due to gravitational forces in the water. C) The pencil appears bent because of the temperature difference between the water and air. D) The pencil appears bent because of the magnetic properties of the water. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The pencil appears bent in water due to the refraction of light at the air-water interface. 16. Magnification produced by a rear view mirror fitted in vehicles A) Is less than one. B) Is more than one. C) Is equal to one. D) Can be more than or less than one depending upon the position of the object in front of it. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Is less than one. 17. A lens of focal length 12 cm forms an erect image, three times the size of the object. The object distance from measured from the optical centre will be A) 8 cm. B) 16 cm. C) 24 cm. D) 36 cm. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 8 cm. 18. A light ray falls on a mirror and deviates by 60$^\circ$ then the angle of reflection will be A) 30$^\circ$. B) 90$^\circ$. C) 60$^\circ$. D) 180. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 60$^\circ$. 19. The refractive index of dens flint glass is 1.65 and for alcohol, it is 1.36 with respect to air, then the refractive index of the dens flint glass with respect to alcohol is A) 1.31. B) 1.21. C) 1.11. D) 1.01. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1.21. 20. If an object is placed 21 cm from a converging lens, the image formed is slightly smaller than the object. If the object is placed at a distance of 19 cm from the lens, the image formed is slightly larger than the object. The approximate focal length of the lens is: A) 20 cm. B) 18 cm. C) 10 cm. D) 5 cm. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 10 cm. 21. If the magnification produced by a lens has a negative value, the image will be A) Real and inverted. B) Real and erect. C) Virtual and erect. D) Virtual and inverted. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Virtual and erect. 22. Which of the following can form a virtual image which is always smaller than the object? (a) a plane mirror (b) a convex lens (c) a concave lens (d) a concave mirror A) A. B) B. C) C. D) D. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) C. 23. The magnification produced by a concave mirror- A) Is always more than one. B) Is always less than one. C) Is always equal to one. D) May be less than or greater than one. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) May be less than or greater than one. 24. When parallel rays are incident on a concave mirror on reflection they meet at the A) Pole. B) Radius of curvature. C) Focus. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Focus. 25. If the image is formed in front of the mirror, then the image distance will be A) Positive or negative depending on the size of the object. B) Positive. C) Negative. D) Neither positive nor negative. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Negative. 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