This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 10 > Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection And Refraction β Quiz 4 π Homepage π Download PDF Books π Premium PDF Books Class 10 Science Chapter 10 Light Reflection And Refraction Quiz 4 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Refractive index of a medium with respect to vacuum is called A) Relative refractive index. B) Absolute refractive index. C) Advanced refractive index. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Absolute refractive index. 2. 3 times magnified and erect image is formed by a concave mirror of focal length 20cm and radius of curvature 40cm. The object is placed between ..... cm and ..... cm from the pole A) 0, 19.9. B) 19.9, 20.1. C) 20.1, 39.9. D) 39.9, 40.1. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 0, 19.9. 3. Which of the following can make a parallel beam of light when light from a point source is incident on it? A) (a) Concave mirror as well as convex lens. B) (d) Concave mirror as well as concave lens. C) (b) Convex mirror as well as concave lens. D) C) Two plane mirrors placed at 90$^\circ$ to each other. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) (a) Concave mirror as well as convex lens. 4. $\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{f}$ A) Vl. B) Vo1. C) U2. D) U. E) -u. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) -u. 5. When light goes from one material(medium) to another it becomes bent, what term means bent? A) Reflected. B) Refracted. C) Absorbed. D) Turned. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Refracted. 6. What happens to the speed of light when it enters a medium with a higher refractive index? A) It remains the same. B) It increases. C) It becomes zero. D) It decreases. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) It decreases. 7. Two objects A and B when placed in turn in front of a concave mirror of focal length 7.5 cm, give images of equal size. If A is three times the size of B and is placed 30 cm from mirror, what is the distance of B from the mirror- A) 10 cm. B) 12.5 cm. C) 15cm. D) 17.5 cm. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 15cm. 8. Lens formula is given as A) 1/v-1/u = 1/f. B) 1/v + 1/u = 1/f. C) 1/u-1/v = 1/f. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1/v-1/u = 1/f. 9. Power of the lens is-5D, its focal length is A) World Cup. B) -40m. C) 0.M. D) -25m. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 0.M. 10. Second law of reflection states that angle of incidence and angle of reflection is A) Always equal. B) Never equal. C) Sometime equal. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Always equal. 11. How is light affected by an increase in the index of refraction? A) Its frequency increases. B) Its frequency decreases. C) Its speed increases. D) Its speed decreases. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Its speed decreases. 12. When light hits an area and bounces back it is called: A) Echo. B) Refraction. C) Reflection. D) Absorbing. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reflection. 13. What does refraction mean? A) Bending light. B) Bouncing light. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bending light. 14. If an incident ray passes through the focus, the reflected ray will A) Pass through the pole. B) Be parallel to the principal axis. C) Retrace its path. D) Pass through the center of curvature. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Be parallel to the principal axis. 15. In which of the following, the image of an object placed at infinity will be highly diminished and point sized? A) Concave mirror only. B) Convex mirror only. C) Convex lens only. D) Concave mirror, convex mirror, concave lens and convex lens. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Concave mirror, convex mirror, concave lens and convex lens. 16. Which of the following is not the characteristics of the image formed on a plane mirror? A) Virtual. B) Laterally inverted. C) Erect. D) Enlarged. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Enlarged. 17. The ratio of the refractive index of red light to blue light in air is A) Less than unity. B) Equal to unity. C) Greater than unity. D) Less as well as grater than unity depending upon the experimental arrangement. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Less than unity. 18. Under what condition will a glass lens placed in a transparent liquid become invisible? A) When focal length of lens is equal to the speed of light in liquid. B) When refractive index of lens is not equal to the speed of light in liquid. C) When refractive index of lens is equal to the refractive index in liquid. D) When wavelength of light in lens is not equal to the wavelength in liquid. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) When refractive index of lens is equal to the refractive index in liquid. 19. A positive sign in the value of magnification indicates that the image is A) Real. B) Virtual. C) Enlarged. D) Near. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Enlarged. 20. What is the mirror formula? A) 1/f = 1/v + 1/u. B) 1/f = 1/u-1/v. C) 1/u = 1/f + 1/v. D) 1/f = u + v. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1/f = 1/v + 1/u. 21. A ..... mirror is used as a head mirror by the doctors to concentrate light on the body parts to be examined. A) Concave. B) Convex. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Concave. 22. What is the formula for calculating refractive index? A) Refractive Index = Frequency of Light in Vacuum / Frequency of Light in Medium. B) Refractive Index = Speed of Light in Vacuum / Speed of Light in Medium. C) Refractive Index = Wavelength of Light in Vacuum / Wavelength of Light in Medium. D) Refractive Index = Speed of Sound in Vacuum / Speed of Sound in Medium. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Refractive Index = Speed of Light in Vacuum / Speed of Light in Medium. 23. An object is placed 40.0 cm in front of a convex mirror. The image appears 15 cm behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror? A) -24. B) -11. C) +11. D) +24. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) -24. 24. What is the critical angle in the context of light refraction? A) The critical angle in the context of light refraction is the angle of incidence that results in the refracted ray being at 90 degrees to the normal line. B) The critical angle is not affected by the medium through which light is passing. C) The critical angle is always less than the angle of incidence. D) The critical angle is the angle of refraction that results in total internal reflection. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The critical angle in the context of light refraction is the angle of incidence that results in the refracted ray being at 90 degrees to the normal line. 25. When the light passes out of the glass, back into the air A) It bends away from the normal. B) It does not bend. C) It bends towards the normal. D) It continues to be the normal. 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