Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 6 Thermodynamics Quiz 17 (25 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. Heat transfer [blank] occurs from hot to cold.
2. The internal energy of an ideal gas depends upon:
3. ..... ? ..... is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of any substance 1$^{o}$C.
4. Which of the following is not a thermodynamical variable
5. Device that converts some thermal energy into mechanical energy.
6. The ..... Law of Thermodynamics says that heat always flows from an object with a higher temperature to an object of lower temperature naturally
7. Work is ..... when work is done ON the system BY the surroundings
8. The more widely spread out energy is among available energy levels and particles, the more probable that state.
9. Which key term is most accurately described as 'the amount of energy required to heat 1g of a substance by a temperature of 1oC'?
10. What is the third law of thermodynamics?
11. When two gases combine to form a new gas as seen below, entropy decreases due the smaller number of gas molecules in the product. Which law of thermodynamics?
12. As 120 g of hot milk cools in a mug, it transfers 20, 000 J of heat to the environment. What is the temperature change of the milk? The specific heat of milk is 2.6 J/g$^\circ$C. (Q=mc$\Delta$T)
13. Absolute zero temperature is taken as
14. Heat transfer by convection occurs when .....
15. The property of a thermometer that allows it to indicate temperature is
16. A quasi-equilibrium process is a true representation of an actual process.
17. Which of the following parameters dose not characterize the thermodynamic state of matter?
18. For which of these processes is the value of $\Delta$H expected to be positive? 1. The temperature increases when calcium chloride dissolves in water. 2. Steam condenses to liquid water 3. Water boils4. Dry ice sublimates
19. Enthalpy of a reaction can be understood as:
20. Which form of heat transfer does not require a medium?
21. If heat flows into the system from the surrounding, heat is taken as .....
22. Internal energy of a system is a
23. Define entropy and its role in thermodynamics.
24. Which of the following is an example of a heat conductor?
25. Which among the following is the formula for Helmholtz free energy?