Class 11 Physics (Part I) Chapter 4 Work Quiz 31 (25 MCQs)

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1. What is the ratio of output force to the input force applied to a mechanism called?
2. How is power defined in terms of work and time?
3. Unit of work is
4. Kinetic Energy is defined as
5. Definition of work energy theorem is, the work done by the nett force on a body equals to the .....
6. Two billiard balls, each moving at 1 m/s, roll toward each other and collide. Suppose after bouncing apart, each moves at 2 m/s. The collision violates the conservation of .....
7. A body is lifted against gravity. Which equation shows the work done on the body?
8. A boy weighing 50kg runs up a staircase of 40 steps, each of 16cm, in 10s. Calculate his power (G= 10m/s)
9. The S.I. unit of power is
10. A 2 kg object is moving at a speed of 3 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
11. You lift a 2 kg book off the ground by 3 meters. How much gravitational potential energy is stored in the book?
12. If a lion drags his prey 10 meters to his den doing 500 joules of work, how much force did he use?
13. What's the equation for work?
14. When a rollercoaster cart moves towards the ground, what happens to the PE that it has?
15. What is the value for g (gravity)?
16. When do we say that work is done on an object?
17. What is the transfer of energy by thermal interactions called?
18. Which of the following possesses elastic energy?
19. Power applied to a particle varies with time as P = (3t2-2t + 1) watt, where t is in second. Find the change in its kinetic energy between t = 2 sec and t = 4 sec.
20. A pump delivers water at the rate of 2400 liters in six minutes over a head of 12 m. If g = 10 m/s$^{2}$, its power is
21. In order to INCREASE the potential energy of an object, you need to:
22. A roller coaster whose average speed is 32 m/s is at the top of a 72m hill and weighs 966N. At the top of the hill the coaster car has ..... energy.
23. A 40-kg person is climbing 3 m up a flight of stairs in 6 seconds. How much work did they do climbing the stairs?
24. The kinetic energy of a body decreases by 19%. What is the percentage decrease in momentum?
25. What is g on Earth?