This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 8 > Class 8 Civics Chapter 11 Parliament And The Making Of Laws ā Quiz 1 š Homepage š Download PDF Books š Premium PDF Books Class 8 Civics Chapter 11 Parliament And The Making Of Laws Quiz 1 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which year saw the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act come into effect? A) 2002. B) 2005. C) 2006. D) 2008. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 2006. 2. Which historic figure refused to give up her bus seat in 1955, sparking the Civil Rights Movement? A) Harriet Tubman. B) Rosa Parks. C) Angela Davis. D) Sojourner Truth. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Rosa Parks. 3. How does the Indian Parliament ensure representation of the people? A) By conducting referendums every five years. B) By appointing members through the judiciary. C) By electing representatives to the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. D) By allowing only ministers to participate in decision-making. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) By electing representatives to the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. 4. What is the significance of the 'Question Hour' in the Indian Parliament? A) It allows the judiciary to review laws. B) It gives citizens the right to question their MPs. C) It enables MPs to question the government on policies and decisions. D) It is a ceremonial event with no real legislative function. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It enables MPs to question the government on policies and decisions. 5. What role do citizens play in influencing the laws made by Parliament? A) They can participate in elections and protest against unfair laws. B) They can directly vote on all national laws. C) They can replace members of Parliament through petitions. D) They have no role in the legislative process. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They can participate in elections and protest against unfair laws. 6. Which group provides essential services but often faces restrictions by municipal laws? A) Lawyers. B) Street vendors and hawkers. C) Teachers. D) Farmers. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Street vendors and hawkers. 7. What is "Question Hour" in Parliament? A) MPs ask questions to ministers about government work. B) Citizens question MPs directly. C) Media interviews MPs. D) President asks questions to MPs. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) MPs ask questions to ministers about government work. 8. What is the primary function of the Rajya Sabha in the law-making process? A) To initiate all bills related to financial matters. B) To represent the interests of states and review legislation. C) To approve all judicial appointments. D) To control the formation of political parties. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To represent the interests of states and review legislation. 9. Why is the Lok Sabha considered more powerful than the Rajya Sabha? A) It has more members than the Rajya Sabha. B) It alone has the power to introduce money bills. C) It functions without any interference from the judiciary. D) Its members are directly nominated by the President. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It alone has the power to introduce money bills. 10. How many elected members are there in the Lok Sabha? A) 500. B) 533. C) 543. D) 550. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 543. 11. Assertion (A):The Indian Parliament is the supreme law-making body in the country. Reason (R):All laws made by Parliament are subject to judicial review by the Supreme Court. A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. C) A is true, but R is false. D) A is false, but R is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. 12. Assertion (A):The Parliament has the authority to amend the Constitution. Reason (R):Amendments can be made to any part of the Constitution, including Fundamental Rights. A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. C) A is true, but R is false. D) A is false, but R is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. 13. Who elects the members of the Rajya Sabha? A) Citizens directly. B) Lok Sabha MPs. C) State Legislative Assemblies. D) President of India. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) State Legislative Assemblies. 14. What is the primary function of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha? A) To supervise the conduct of Lok Sabha proceedings. B) To decide which political party forms the government. C) To select members of the Rajya Sabha. D) To draft the national budget. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To supervise the conduct of Lok Sabha proceedings. 15. The largest opposition party in Parliament is called the: A) Minority party. B) Coalition party. C) Opposition party. D) People's front. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Opposition party. 16. What happens if a law passed by Parliament is very unpopular? A) It remains unchanged. B) Citizens protest and pressure Parliament to change it. C) It becomes a Fundamental Right. D) Supreme Court enforces it strictly. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Citizens protest and pressure Parliament to change it. 17. What is the basic idea of democracy? A) Power belongs to a king. B) Citizens are most important and give consent to government. C) Only rich people should vote. D) The army controls governance. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Citizens are most important and give consent to government. 18. What happens if the Rajya Sabha does not pass a bill approved by the Lok Sabha? A) The bill is automatically rejected. B) The bill is sent to the Supreme Court for approval. C) The bill is reconsidered in a joint sitting of both houses. D) The President of India must decide its fate. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The bill is reconsidered in a joint sitting of both houses. 19. Why is the Parliament considered an essential institution in a democracy? A) It ensures that citizens directly govern the country. B) It provides a system of checks and balances on the government. C) It allows the judiciary to make laws. D) It restricts public participation in decision-making. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It provides a system of checks and balances on the government. 20. What is an 'unpopular law'? A) A law that is passed without approval from the President. B) A law that citizens find unfair and demand to be changed. C) A law that applies only to state governments. D) A law that Parliament is unable to implement. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A law that citizens find unfair and demand to be changed. 21. What role does the Opposition play in Parliament? A) Makes laws. B) Guides majority party. C) Highlights drawbacks and mobilises support. D) Appoints judges. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Highlights drawbacks and mobilises support. 22. What kind of law is the Domestic Violence Act, 2005? A) Criminal law. B) Civil law. C) International law. D) Customary law. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Civil law. 23. What role does the President of India play in the law-making process? A) The President can veto any law without justification. B) The President's assent is required for a bill to become law. C) The President can introduce bills directly in Parliament. D) The President supervises Lok Sabha debates. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The President's assent is required for a bill to become law. 24. When no single party gets majority, they form a: A) Minority government. B) Coalition government. C) Royal government. D) Interim government. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Coalition government. 25. Who presides over the Lok Sabha? A) President of India. B) Prime Minister. C) Vice-President. D) Speaker. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Speaker. 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