This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 8 > Class 8 Civics Chapter 10 Law And Social Justice ā Quiz 1 š Homepage š Download PDF Books š Premium PDF Books Class 8 Civics Chapter 10 Law And Social Justice Quiz 1 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Foreign companies start operation in India, apart from giving low salary they make the labour force work for longer hours. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 2. The period of safety training for workers was brought down from 6 months to ..... A) 12 days. B) 20 days. C) 15 days. D) 17 days. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 15 days. 3. What is a minimum labour (Rupees) for a construction worker in your state? A) Above 75 rupees daily. B) Above 100 rupees daily. C) Above 150 rupees daily. D) Above 300 rupees daily. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Above 150 rupees daily. 4. According to 2011 census, ..... million children aged between 5 and 14 work in various occupations including hazardous ones. A) 4. B) 5. C) 6. D) 7. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 4. 5. How do the private companies earn more profit? A) Giving High wages. B) Giving Low wages. C) Less working Hours. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Giving Low wages. 6. What is the full form of PENCIL? A) Platform for Enforcement of No harm to Common workers In Loss of wages. B) Platform for Effective Enforcement for No Child In India. C) Platform for Effective Enforcement for No Child Labour. D) Protection against Enforcing Child Labour. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Platform for Effective Enforcement for No Child Labour. 7. "NO CHILD BELOW THE AGE OF 14 YEARS SHALL BE EMPLOYED TO WORK IN ANY FACTORY OR MINES OR ENGAGED IN ANY OTHER HAZARDOUS EMPLOYMENT" . WHICH FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT DOES IT APPLY TO? A) RIGHT TO EXPLOITATION. B) RIGHT TO FREEDOM. C) CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL RIGHTS. D) RIGHT AGAINST EXPLOITATION. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) RIGHT AGAINST EXPLOITATION. 8. Which of these is not a workers right? A) Right to work. B) Right to a fair Wage. C) Right to Life. D) Right to Decent working Conditions. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Right to Life. 9. To show strong disagreement with something A) Protest. B) Racism. C) Empathy. D) Discrimination. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Protest. 10. What do you mean by the term 'Investment'? A) Money spent to purchase new machinery. B) Money spent to purchase new building. C) Money spent to increase production in future. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 11. Identify which Hazardous industry is given1. It is growing rapidly in South Asia2. It plays hosts for industries producing pesticides, asbestos and zinc3. Advanced countries use this as an advantage in developing countries. A) Union Carbide Industry. B) Bhopal Gas Tragedy. C) Ship-Breaking Industries. D) Workers Mill Satyagarha. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ship-Breaking Industries. 12. The money spent to purchase new machine or building for gaining profits in future is called A) Investment. B) Expediture. C) Losses. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Investment. 13. Which of these places is known for Ship Breaking Industry A) Achnera. B) Alang. C) Bhopal. D) Attingal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Alang. 14. True or False:Workers' union is an association of workers. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 15. Right To Life is guaranteed under which article of the Constitution A) 12. B) 24. C) 21. D) 17. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 21. 16. In India incident occurs rapidly because of A) Safety laws are less in India. B) Safety laws are not enforced. C) Both (a) & (b). D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both (a) & (b). 17. Name the poisonous gas that leaked from Union Carbide's plant leading to a serious disaster. A) Methyl Isocyanite (MIC). B) Sulphuric Acid (H$_{2}$SO$_{4}$). C) Carbon Monoxide (CO). D) Oxygen. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Methyl Isocyanite (MIC). 18. What does the right against exploitation say? A) Children below the age of 14 should not be employed in any hazardous jobs. B) Children below 14 cannot be sent to school. C) Children below 14 can work in cracker factory. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Children below the age of 14 should not be employed in any hazardous jobs. 19. True or False:There are laws to protect interest of consumers and producers. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 20. Right to life come under article A) 16. B) 20. C) 21. D) 17. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 21. 21. Union Carbide was A) A British Company. B) An American Company. C) An Indian Company. D) A Chinese Company. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) An American Company. 22. Which type of pollution is created by vegetable's smoke? What kind of pollution is caused by the smoke of vehicles? A) Air pollution air pollution. B) Water Pollution Water Pollution. C) Noise pollution sound pollution. D) All of these all these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Air pollution air pollution. 23. Right Against Exploitation A) Permits owners to exploit their workers. B) Permits the workers to take a minimum wage. C) Is not an example of the government interfering in the lives of the workers. D) Is an act that does not allow exploitation of people in any form. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Is an act that does not allow exploitation of people in any form. 24. The law has banned the use of ..... latrines A) Dry. B) Wet. C) To happen. D) Khabar Lahariya. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dry. 25. ..... of the constitution guarantees the Right to Life. A) Article 22. B) Article 21. C) Article 20. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Article 21. 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