This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 8 > Class 8 Civics Chapter 10 Law And Social Justice ā Quiz 3 š Homepage š Download PDF Books š Premium PDF Books Class 8 Civics Chapter 10 Law And Social Justice Quiz 3 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. How does the government ensure safety for the workers? A) Through the Minimum wages Act. B) Good firefighting systems, alarms, emergency exits, etc. to reduce the number of casualties in accidents. C) To protect the workers' rights there are certain regulations that allow them to form unions. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Good firefighting systems, alarms, emergency exits, etc. to reduce the number of casualties in accidents. 2. Which article states "No child under the age of 14 shall be employed to work in any factories or mines or engage in any other hazardous occupations" . A) Article 20. B) Article 21. C) Article 22. D) Article 23. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Article 21. 3. As part of their effort to implement the Constitution, ..... governments create specific schemes for implementation in tribal areas or in areas that have a high Dalit population. A) Central. B) State. C) Central and State. D) Panchayat. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Central and State. 4. What is the range of jail term in case of violation of the child labour ban? A) 2 years-4years. B) 11months-4years. C) 6months-2years. D) 3months-7years. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 6months-2years. 5. What did the courts uphold regarding the right to a healthy environment? A) It is not related to the Right to Life. B) It is only applicable to certain regions. C) It is intrinsic to the Fundamental Right to Life. D) It is a separate right. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It is intrinsic to the Fundamental Right to Life. 6. What is the minimum age for employment in factories according to the Constitution? A) 12 years. B) 14 years. C) 16 years. D) 18 years. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 14 years. 7. What was a major consequence of the Bhopal gas tragedy? A) Increased employment opportunities. B) Introduction of new environmental laws. C) Reduction in factory accidents. D) Improvement in worker wages. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Introduction of new environmental laws. 8. Bhopal Gas Tragedy, 1984, brought the issue of the need to protect the environment to the forefront A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 9. The customer cannot approach the court if the commodity purchased fails to meet the expected quality standards. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 10. Who is supposed to ensure that the safety laws are implemented and followed by the factories. A) Goverment. B) Government. C) Constitution. D) Consttution. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Government. 11. The constitution lays down that no child between the age of ..... years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine A) 15-18. B) 12-17. C) 14-16. D) 14-18. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 14-18. 12. New law on environment was introduced due to A) Bhopal gas tragedy. B) UC factory tragedy. C) Both (a) & (b). D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bhopal gas tragedy. 13. No child below the age of ..... years shall be employed to work in any factory or mines. A) 12. B) 14. C) 18. D) 20. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 14. 14. It is not mandatory for every commodity sold to bear the weight, date of manufacture and date of expiry. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 15. Where the government budget is presented? A) At the parliament. B) At the income tax office. C) At the Rashtrapati bhawan. D) At the Supreme court. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) At the parliament. 16. In which Court Case did the Supreme Court hold that the Right to Life is a fundamental Right? A) Subhash Kumar vs State of Bihar. B) Subhash Kumar vs The state of Madhya Pradesh. C) Sandesh Kumar Vats was State of Madhya Pradesh. D) Sandesh Kumar Vats State of Bihar. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Subhash Kumar vs State of Bihar. 17. A:Bussiness workers might deny workers their rights and not pay them wagesR:They want to make the highest profit possible A) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion. B) Assertion and the Reason are correct but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion. C) Assertion is true but the Reason is false. D) The statement of the Assertion is false but the Reason is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion. 18. What is a worker's worth? A) The value in the eyes of the industry. B) The skills they possess. C) The amount they are paid. D) The number of hours they work. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The value in the eyes of the industry. 19. If a Factory will be relocated 100 km from its original site. What will be the disadvantage? A) Enviroment will get polluted. B) More vehicles will travel there producing Noise Pollution. C) Workers will lose their Jobs. D) Workers will get lower pay. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Workers will lose their Jobs. 20. Which Union bargains and Negotiates between the employer on behalf of its memebers? A) Union Carbide. B) Workers Union. C) Wage Control and Effective employment of Workers Union ( WCEEW). D) Wage Enforcing control and Safety Course Rules and employment workers Union ( WE SCREW). Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Workers Union. 21. Union Carbide, an American Company, produced soaps. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 22. Which institution in India ensures that laws are properly followed? A) Media. B) Judiciary. C) Private companies. D) Social workers. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Judiciary. 23. The law against child labour was implemented in A) 2001. B) 2005. C) 2012. D) 2006. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 2006. 24. In which year midday meal programme were started? A) 2008. B) 2004. C) 2006. D) 2010. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 2004. 25. According to the 2011 Census, there are ..... child workers employed in various hazardous sectors A) 4 million. B) 5 million. C) 3.75 million. D) 4.25 million. 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