Class 11 Psychology Chapter 4 Human Development Quiz 4 (60 MCQs)

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1. What is the main focus of ethology?
2. What is the primary reason for the rapid brain growth in the first five years of life?
3. What is the meaning of the word 'abhor'?
4. This psychologist studied attachment in baby monkeys.
5. What lobe of the brain is considered vital for forming judgement and decision making?
6. The relationship between nature and nurture in development is most accurately summarized by which of the following statements?
7. Which of the following is NOT one of the infant age groups?
8. Brock was unsure about what to do in college. He spoke with counselors. His profile revealed strong interest in both medicine and animals, so he got a part-time job at the local humane society. He also checked out requirements for veterinary school, and completed six of the courses. He would be in a state of identity
9. School-aged children who have mastered conservation but do not yet have abstract thinking skills are in the ..... stage of cognitive development.
10. Intellect and creativity are under which developmental process?
11. A period in development when a certain skill or characteristic is most effectively acquired is known as a
12. According to your age and Piaget's theory, what stage are you at?
13. During this stage, children ages 7-11 can understand specific logical ideas and apply them to concrete problems. They still have difficulty with abstract, hypothetical thought and logic
14. John Locke suggested that a child came into the world as .....
15. Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational
16. In the 1960's, even though most of his friends tried recreational drugs, Jim refused to experiment with drugs. he did not think the drugs were likely to be harmful, but using drugs was illegal, and he believes each person has a moral obligation to obey society's rules. Jim's reasons for not experimenting with drugs reflect
17. Changes in thinking, memory, problem solving, and other intellectual skills
18. My daughter is learning to make dinner as she works with me in the kitchen. Vygotsky would call her my .....
19. Established the first psychology laboratory in the U.S.
20. Developing a feeling of oneness with the environment is under which developmental process?
21. Which of the following statements is true of sickle cell?
22. In the genetic disorder known as hemophilia, blood .....
23. Vygotsky's sociocultural theory suggests that:
24. A 3-year old child is able to run, hop and jump. He is growing at a normal pace.
25. Child's immediate setting:family, school, etc
26. A child who successfully completes stage 1 of Erikson's stages of psychosocial development will acquire
27. Individuals of all ages possess the capacity for positive change in response to environmental demands
28. -a specific period in development when an organism is especially sensitive to the presence (or absence) of some particular kind of experience
29. Which of the following best describes the process of synaptic pruning?
30. Pada usia berapa yang dicakup oleh perkembangan pada masa kanak-kanak menurut Stanley Hall?
31. What does the macrosystem in Bronfenbrenner's model encompass?
32. A 14 to 18 month old toddler is able to push, pull, or dump objects. This is a part of their ..... development.
33. All human beings are naturally good and seek out experiences that help them grow
34. How does timing of events affect development?
35. The stage of dying theory developed by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross in which individuals progress through five stages .....
36. According to the British Birth Cohort studies, what has the greater impact on childhood development and success in later life?
37. The ..... is the structure that allows oxygen and nutrients to pass from the mother to the fetus.
38. The adolescent brain is at peak grey matter volume of it's lifetime because
39. Around the age of 4, you learn that other people do not think and feel the exact same thoughts and feelings as you. You have developed so that you now have
40. A student traveled to Australia to study, and he develops an Australian accent this is .....
41. Explain how the nature vs. nurture debate influences our understanding of human development.
42. Changes that are common to every member of a species
43. Sunaina had green eyes just like her mother's this is an example of .....
44. According to Piaget, during the formal operational stage people begin to:
45. Raising the GDP of a country means automatically higher standard of living for workers.
46. Identify the stage in Erikson's theory where individuals focus on developing a sense of personal identity.
47. If a child has not begun to walk by ..... , doctors will ..... test for abnormalities.
48. If a child develops good football skills because she plays football everyday with her dad. it would be
49. At what time of life does Erikson stage Industry vs. Inferiority occur?
50. Early adverse experiences can interfere with
51. Berikut ini manakah contoh perkembangan kognitif?
52. Covers a wide age range with a lot of variation, so it is helpful to divide it into categories such as the "young old" (65-74 years old), "old old" (75-84 years old), and "oldest old" (85+ years old).
53. The awareness that things continue to exist even when it is not in view
54. Who created the Strange Situation to study attachment in infants?
55. The application of a newly acquired word to objects not included in the meaning of the word (like all adults are Dada) is known as
56. A 45-year-old patient has recently been diagnosed with a terminal illness. During an office visit he is angry and extremely critical of everything the MA does. Which defense mechanism may explain the patient's behavior?
57. The 3rd stage of prenatal development is referred to as
58. Nature versus Nurture means what?
59. In Vygotsky's theory, who interacts with children to facilitate learning?
60. Adapting plants and animals for human use