This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Arts Humanities > Psychology > Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning – Quiz 12 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 12 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Any event or stimulus that, when following a response, causes that response to be less likely to happen again. A) Reinforcement. B) Variable. C) Punishment. D) Extinction. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Punishment. 2. Pavlov's experiments with dogs yielded information about which of the following? A) Latent learning. B) Operant conditioning. C) Counterconditioning. D) Classical conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Classical conditioning. 3. Marie works in a dress factory where she earns $ 10 for each three dresses she hems. Marie is paid on a A) Fixed interval. B) Variable interval. C) Variable ratio. D) Fixed ratio. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Fixed ratio. 4. Tests to show what your ability to solve problems are A) Achievement Tests. B) Intelligence Tests. C) Aptitude Tests. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Intelligence Tests. 5. How does modeling influence observational learning? A) Modeling only influences direct learning, not observational learning. B) Modeling has no influence on observational learning. C) Observational learning is not affected by modeling. D) Modeling provides a demonstration or example for others to imitate or learn from. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Modeling provides a demonstration or example for others to imitate or learn from. 6. A stimulus that gains its reinforcing power through its association with a primary reinforcer; also known as a secondary reinforcer. A) Generalization. B) Conditioned reinforcer. C) Positive punishment. D) Negative punishment. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Conditioned reinforcer. 7. A slot machine pays off after an unpredictable number of lever pulls. This is a: A) Fixed-ratio schedule. B) Fixed-interval schedule. C) Variable-ratio schedule. D) Variable-interval schedule. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Variable-ratio schedule. 8. What did Pavlov's experiments reveal about stimuli? A) Only food can be a stimulus. B) Stimuli are irrelevant to learning. C) Only sounds can be stimuli. D) Any stimulus can become conditioned. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Any stimulus can become conditioned. 9. What is the nature of Psychology? A) It is the science of behavior. B) It is the understanding and control of the behavior of the organism as a whole. C) It is the study of human behavior. D) It is the scientific investigation of behavior. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) It is the scientific investigation of behavior. 10. What is the primary action required to view the animation in a folioscope? A) Flipping the pages. B) Scanning a code. C) Clicking a button. D) Pressing a key. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Flipping the pages. 11. The reinforcement of a response by the addition or experience of a pleasurable consequence. Such as a reward or a pat on the back. A) Positive Reinforcement. B) Negative Reinforcement. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Positive Reinforcement. 12. The first step in the pq4r method involves ..... the subject matter in a textbook. A) Previewing. B) Flooding. C) Shaping. D) Positive. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Previewing. 13. What is the significance of behaviorism in the study of learning? A) It focuses on observable behaviors and their influence on learning. B) It focuses on internal mental processes and their influence on learning. C) It emphasizes the role of genetics in learning. D) It has no significance in the study of learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It focuses on observable behaviors and their influence on learning. 14. Which of the following researchers would have been most interested in cognitive interpretations of external events? A) Albert Bandura. B) John Watson. C) B.F. Skinner. D) John Garcia. E) Ivan Pavlov. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Albert Bandura. 15. An operant conditioning procedure in which people earn a token for exhibiting a desired behavior and can exchange it for privileges/treats: A) Operant chamber. B) Primary reinforcer. C) Law of effect. D) Token economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Token economy. 16. A partial reinforcement that rewards the first correct response after an unpredictable amount of time A) Fixed Interval. B) Variable Ratio. C) Variable Interval. D) Fixed Ratio. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Variable Interval. 17. BF Skinner designed a device called a teaching machine for an educational method known as A) Counter conditioning. B) The bell and Pad method. C) Systematic desensitization. D) Programmed learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Programmed learning. 18. Which one below is an intervention used in classroom to help students overcome learned helplessness A) Unconditioned responses. B) Neutral stimulus. C) Positive reinforcers. D) Positive reframing. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Positive reframing. 19. The word FADE stands for except A) D-Design. B) F-Foundation. C) A-Administered. D) E-Environment. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A-Administered. 20. What is "stimulus discrimination" in psychology? A) The ability to differentiate between similar stimuli and respond differently to each of them. B) The inability to differentiate between similar stimuli and respond differently to each of them. C) The ability to differentiate between similar stimuli and respond in the same way to each of them. D) The ability to differentiate between similar stimuli and respond randomly to each of them. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The ability to differentiate between similar stimuli and respond differently to each of them. 21. An innately reinforcing stimulus, such as one that satisfies a biological need. A) Conditioned reinforcer. B) Primary reinforcer. C) Positive punshment. D) Token economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Primary reinforcer. 22. Who is associated with operant conditioning? A) Sigmund Freud. B) John B. Watson. C) BF Skinner. D) Ivan Pavlov. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) BF Skinner. 23. The views of learning advanced by Ivan Pavlov and John B. Watson underestimated the importance of A) Cognitive processes. B) Spontaneous recovery. C) Associative learning. D) Discrimination. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cognitive processes. 24. Behavior:Sally can't give an exampleConsequence:She fails the assignement A) + punishment. B) Punishment. C) Reinforcement. D) + reinforcement. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) + punishment. 25. Prosedur untuk memperlihatkan koneksi antara situasi dengan suatu respons tertentu yang kemudian secara bertahap elemen-elemen dari bagian awal stimulus itu diambil dan ditambahkan elemen stimulus yang tidak menjadi bagian dalam stimulus awal tersebut, disebut ..... A) Multiple Respons. B) Respons by Analogy. C) Prepotency of Elements. D) Asociating Shifting. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Asociating Shifting. 26. How many elements does Quantum Learning Model consist? A) 8. B) 6. C) 5. D) 9. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 6. 27. In Vygotsky's cognitive theory, the Zone of Proximal Development is between A) What the learner can do with help and what the learner cannot do. B) What the learner can do on their own and what they can do with help. C) What the learner can do on their own and what the learner will be able to do on their own. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) What the learner can do on their own and what the learner will be able to do on their own. 28. A methodological rule or procedure that guarantees solving a problem is called a/an ..... A) Heuristic. B) Algorithm. C) Insight. D) Prototype. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Algorithm. 29. A form of cognitive learning in which problem solving occurs by means of a sudden reorganization of perceptions A) Learning. B) Classical Conditioning. C) Insight learning. D) Observational learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Insight learning. 30. Latent learning shows that: A) Behavior only occurs through reinforcement. B) Animals only learn when shocked. C) Learning can occur without obvious reinforcement. D) Conditioning is automatic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Learning can occur without obvious reinforcement. 31. What is a benefit of using adaptive technologies in classrooms? A) They help accommodate students with disabilities. B) They limit student engagement. C) They create a more competitive environment. D) They reduce the need for teacher support. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They help accommodate students with disabilities. 32. A particular group of brain cells seems to provide a basis for observational learning. Researchers call these specialized cells ..... A) Mirror neurons. B) Motor neurons. C) Schwann cells. D) Efferent neurons. E) Afferent neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Mirror neurons. 33. Who introduced the concept of reinforcement and punishment to shape behavior? A) BF Skinner. B) Sigmund Freud. C) John B. Watson. D) Ivan Pavlov. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) BF Skinner. 34. Konsep teoritis utama oleh Thorndike, kecuali ..... A) Transfer Training. B) Koneksionisme. C) Belajar tidak Dimediasi oleh ide. D) Selecting and Connecting. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Transfer Training. 35. Bandura's "Bobo doll" studies, in which children were exposed to unusual aggressive behaviors performed by adults, were intended to demonstrate A) Insight. B) Latent learning. C) Shaping. D) Observational learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Observational learning. 36. In John B. Watson and Rosalie Rayner's experiment, "Little Albert" began to fear all objects that were: A) Discrimination. B) Systematic desensitization. C) Generalization. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Generalization. 37. Skinner is known for ..... behaviorism and operant conditioning. A) Humanistic. B) Radical. C) Classical. D) Cognitive. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Radical. 38. In Pavlov's experiments, what was the initial effect of the neutral stimulus (bell/light) before pairing with food? A) It initially had no effect. B) It caused the dog to salivate immediately. C) It made the dog bark loudly. D) It made the dog run away. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It initially had no effect. 39. Computers and people both handle information using which processes? A) Implicit, semantic, and episodic memories. B) Maintenance and elaborative rehearsals. C) Sensory, short term, and long term memories. D) Encoding, storage, and retrieval. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Encoding, storage, and retrieval. 40. When Lindsay was nine years old, the neighbor's Chihuahua bit her ankle. Today, Lindsay is still terrified of Chihuahuas, but she likes all other types of dogs. Lindsay's fear illustrates the process of: A) Negative avoidance. B) Instinctive drift. C) Stimulus generalization. D) Stimulus discrimination. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Stimulus discrimination. 41. Interference is a retrieval problem that occurs when one memory gets in the way of another. When an older memory disrupts the recall of a newer memory, you experience ..... A) Proactive Interference. B) Retroactive Interference. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Proactive Interference. 42. Emphasize observable behavior such as new skills, knowledge, or attitudes which can be demonstrated A) Social Learning Theory. B) Behavioral Learning Theory. C) Cognitive Learning Theory. D) Meaningful Reception Learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Behavioral Learning Theory. 43. The ethical theme of advocacy refers to A) Acting on behalf of children and requires knowledge about best practices. B) Not accepting gifts for doing your job. C) Abstaining from activity in which personal problems might interfere. D) Striving for systems-level change. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Acting on behalf of children and requires knowledge about best practices. 44. Which of the following is NOT a technique of operant conditioning? A) Classroom discipline. B) Counterconditioning. C) Programmed learning. D) Shaping. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Counterconditioning. 45. According to SQ3R method, ..... can help your mind engage and concentrate. A) Survey. B) Recite. C) Review. D) Question. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Question. 46. If a dog stops salivating to a bell after the bell is repeatedly presented without food, what process has occurred? A) Generalization. B) Discrimination. C) Extinction. D) Spontaneous recovery. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Extinction. 47. The stimulus that elicits no response before conditioning is the A) Conditioned stimulus. B) Neutral stimulus. C) Unconditoned stimulus. D) Unconditioned response. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neutral stimulus. 48. Prof Izwan believes that all children are entitled to an education and that this education should focus on the whole child. His views are most consistent with those of ..... A) E.L Thorndike. B) Benjamin Bloom. C) B.F Skinner. D) John Dewey. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) John Dewey. 49. The process of learning to ride a bicycle is an example of A) Latent learning. B) Flooding. C) Shaping. D) Classical conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Shaping. 50. Seven-year-old Raj never wants to clean his room, but his parents know how much he loves watching television. They tell him if he cleans his room, he'll get to watch his favorite television shows. According to operant conditioning theory, Raj is most likely to A) Refuse to clean his room. B) Lose interest in watching television. C) Clean his room. D) Scream at his parents. E) Watch television without cleaning his room. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Clean his room. 51. The diminishing of a conditioned response; occurs in classical conditioning when an unconditioned stimulus (US), does not follow a conditioned stimulus (CS); occurs in operant conditioning when a response is no longer reinforced. A) Spontaneous recovery. B) Extinction. C) Discrimination. D) Acquisition. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Extinction. 52. Someone who reads a book because they enjoy it (not because someone is making them do it), is experiencing A) Positive punishment. B) Extrinsic motivation. C) Intrinsic motivation. D) Classical conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Intrinsic motivation. 53. When you recall a bike that you owned when you were six years old, this is an example of A) Iconic memory. B) Sensory memory. C) Short-term memory. D) Long-term memory. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Long-term memory. 54. Developed the idea of Law of Effect:When a behavior is rewarded it continues and when it is punished it discontinues. A) Edward Tolman. B) Edward Thorndike. C) John Garcia. D) John B. Watson. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Edward Thorndike. 55. Mechanical or rote repetition of information in order to keep from forgetting is called ..... (i.e cramming) A) Elaborative Rehearsal. B) Maintenance Rehearsal. C) Encoding. D) Storage. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Maintenance Rehearsal. 56. Exemption from a test for perfect attendance A) Positive Punishment. B) Negative Punishment. C) Positive Reinforcement. D) Negative Reinforcement. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Negative Reinforcement. 57. The process through which experience causes permanent change in knowledge or behavior is called? A) Learning. B) Reading. C) Therapy. D) Writing. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Learning. 58. Method that involves relaxation and gradual exposure to a feared stimulus A) Flooding. B) Systematic desensitization. C) Generalization. D) Discrimination. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Systematic desensitization. 59. What is social learning? A) Learning by imitation. B) Learning by modelling. C) Learning by observation. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 60. At the zoo, you observe birds performing a precise series of movements as part of their courtship ritual. This sequence of behaviors is best described as a: A) Fixed action pattern. B) Reflex arc. C) Habituation process. D) Conditioned response. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Fixed action pattern. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArts Humanities QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 1Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 2Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 3Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 4Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 5Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 6Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 7Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books