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Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 16 (60 MCQs)

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1. Lucy gives in to her son's temper tantrums when they are out shopping. She has probably responded to which of the following?
2. On a ..... schedule, reinforcements are provided only after a certain number of correct responses have been made.
3. What is the process by which a stimulus increases the chances of repeating a behavior?
4. A child is praised every time they say 'thank you.' This increases the likelihood they will continue the behavior. This demonstrates:
5. What is the term for the process of learning through observing others' behaviors and the consequences of those behaviors?
6. Which educational levels are targeted by the teacher training course?
7. The skills needed for riding a bike, skiing, or using a cash register are examples of
8. The box in which he tested animals' responses to rewards on varying schedules has come to symbolize operant conditioning.
9. Which brain area controls the expression of language?
10. Psychologist remembered for his research on the conditioning process, as well as the Little Albert experiment, in which he demonstrated that a child could be conditioned to fear a previously neutral stimulus. His research also revealed that this fear could be generalized to other similar objects.
11. When Little Albert generalized his fear of the white rat that meant
12. What is one of the main criticisms of the Bobo doll experiment in terms of its ecological validity?
13. Observational learning involves:
14. Where do the learning theories of learning fall on the nature vs nurture side of the debate?
15. Deep and surface learning styles describe differences in:
16. 7 Accoring to Robert Gange, Which is the highest or complex level of learning?
17. When the mind develops a resistance towards a certain food. In simpler terms, eating certain types of food can cause a bad reaction. This is a form of classical conditioning when the body uses a natural instinct as a means of protection.
18. Negative reinforcement ..... the behavior it follows, while punishment ..... the behavior it follows.
19. A previously neutral stimulus that produces a conditioned response, after pairing with an unconditioned stimulus.
20. The Bed-Wetting Case, where the Mowrers discovered a solution to bed-wetting by putting sheets on their bed that will sound an alarm when wet, is an example of operant conditioning.
21. It's a very hot summer day and Viva is sweating in her apartment. She turns on the air conditioning and right away her apartment gets cooler. Viva is now more likely to turn on the AC when she is hot to reduce her discomfort. This is an example of:
22. Which Gestalt Law represent this situation?'The most important part of a lesson should stand out from the rest"
23. 4) Which of the following is not realted in the law of perception?
24. Which of the following is a partial reinforcement schedule that is most resistant to extinction?
25. Which of the following is the best definition of a stimulus?
26. True or False. Encoding is when a learning changes or adds to incoming information in order to remember it more easily.
27. Cualquier hecho que sigue a una conducta e incrementa las probabilidades de que tal conducta se repita
28. Which concept did Hull introduce to explain internal physiological processes affecting behavior?
29. Learning by watching and imitating the actions of another, or noting the consequences of those actions
30. What is modeling in the context of social learning?
31. Special education in the early 1900's-1960's involved .....
32. Albert Bandura's Bobo Doll experiment is an example of what type of learning?
33. Which type of neuron is involved in imitative learning according to research?
34. In an effort to remember how to spell "rhinoceros, " Sheryl writes the word 30 times. She is using a technique known as:
35. Lydia sees a behavioral therapist to eliminate her fear of heights. After several sessions, Lydia is successful. A year later, however, Lydia's fear of heights suddenly returns. Lydia has experienced
36. True or False:When children see positive behaviors modeled in the home they do not respond in the same way as when they see negative behaviors modeled in the home
37. A parent who reinforces the behaviors that they desire from their children rather than punishing misbehavior are following the principles most closely associated with .....
38. Ivan Pavlov's experiments with dogs yielded information about which of the following?
39. What psychological perspective focuses on learning through the lens of observable actions?
40. American psychologist best known for his groundbreaking study on delayed gratification known as "the marshmallow test."
41. Classical conditioning
42. A previously neutral stimulus that becomes able to produce a conditioned response, after pairing with an unconditioned stimulus. In Pavlov's dogs, when the dogs linked the bowl with the food.
43. Getting a sticker when you get a good grade on a test is an example of what type of learning?
44. Which of the following have been shown to havea positive correlation?
45. What is the name of the famous experiment associated with classical conditioning involving a dog?
46. Which psychologist is associated with Observational Learning?
47. In Albert Bandura's Bobo Doll Experiment, a majority of the children used the same violent techniques on the Bobo Doll they had seen the adults perform in the video. This is an example of:
48. Identify the type of retrieval interference you could experience in the future:after returning home from your first semester of college, you call a high school friend by your college roommate's name.
49. Something that produces a response is called a
50. In classical conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus
51. What is Operant Conditioning (Skinner 1964)?
52. If a child is offered a reward after they earn five A's on her homework assignments. After her fifth A on a homework assignment, she gets to pick out a new toy, what type of intermittent reinforcement does this display?
53. What effect do warm colors have in school design?
54. Who studied salivation responses in dogs?
55. The gradual disappearance of a conditioned response is
56. Which is an example of a Variable-ratio schedule?
57. Olivia, Mason, and Michael are watching their friend learn a new dance move. They notice that by observing and imitating, they can learn it too! What is this way of learning called, as shown by Alfred Bandura?
58. Taste aversion often requires multiple negative experiences to develop.
59. David is learning to differentiate between two tones:one that signals food and one that doesn't. He learns to respond only to the tone that predicts food. This process is known as:
60. Stages of Cognitive Development is under .....
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