This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Arts Humanities > Psychology > Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning – Quiz 23 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 23 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Which memory task involves identifying objects encountered before? A) Recognition. B) Recall. C) Relearning. D) Repression. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Recognition. 2. Ivan Pavlov has been credited with the initial discovery of A) Operant conditioning. B) Classical conditioning. C) Reinforcement. D) Vicarious conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Classical conditioning. 3. 16 Which of the following is major belief of construtivsim? A) Senses are getway of knowledge. B) Human being perceive in totality. C) Human being generate own knoledge by experiences and cognition. D) Human mind is like a blank state. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Human being generate own knoledge by experiences and cognition. 4. Which classic study forms the basis for social (observational) learning? A) Ivan Pavlov's salivating dogs. B) BF Skinner's key pecking pigeons. C) John Garcia's nauseous rats. D) John Watson's Little Albert. E) Albert Bandura's Bobo Doll. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Albert Bandura's Bobo Doll. 5. Learning is defined as A) Behavior based on operant rather than respondent conditioning. B) A changed in the behavior of the organism. C) A relatively permanent change in the behavior of an organism due to experience. D) Any behavior emitted by an organism without being elicited. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A relatively permanent change in the behavior of an organism due to experience. 6. ..... needs include:FoodWaterBreathing A) Physiological. B) Security and safety. C) Love and belonging. D) Esteem. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Physiological. 7. Mr Amin has been hired to determine how effective a school's caring education program has been in reducing adolescent dropout. Which type of research will he conduct? A) Experimental research. B) Program evaluation. C) Teacher-as-researcher. D) Action research. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Program evaluation. 8. Identify:Learned ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus (which predicts the unconditioned stimulus) and other irrelevant stimuli A) Acquisition. B) Spontaneous Recovery. C) Extinction. D) Discrimination. E) Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Discrimination. 9. Students get extra credit for every 10th time they raise their hand. What kind of schedule of reinforcement is this? A) Fixed ratio. B) Variable interval. C) Variable ratio. D) Fixed interval. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Fixed ratio. 10. A form of behavioral learning in which a previously neutral stimulus acquires the power to elicit the same innate reflex produced by another stimulus A) Classical Conditioning. B) Insight learning. C) Observational learning. D) Positive punishment. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Classical Conditioning. 11. Seat belt chimer A) Positive Reinforcer. B) Positive Punishment. C) Negative Punishment. D) Negative Reinforcer. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Negative Reinforcer. 12. After helping clean the dinner table, a child is rewarded with ice cream. This is an example of ..... A) Negative punishment. B) Positive reinforcement. C) Negative reinforcement. D) Positive punishment. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Positive reinforcement. 13. After seeing her parents give her brother a dollar for cleaning his room, Sarah begins cleaning her own room. What would a social-learning theorist say is occurring? A) Spontaneous recovery. B) Observational learning. C) Discrimination training. D) Classical conditioning. E) Stimulus generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Observational learning. 14. Watching & seeing shooting stars on a dark night. A) Fixed ratio. B) Fixed interval. C) Variable ratio. D) Variable interval. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Variable interval. 15. Which type of student answers questions without thinking much first? A) Reflective. B) Surface learner. C) Impulsive. D) Deep learner. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Impulsive. 16. A reinforcement schedule that reinforces a response only after a specified time has elapsed A) Variable-ratio Schedule. B) Variable-interval Schedule. C) Fixed-interval Schedule. D) Fixed-ratio Schedule. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Fixed-interval Schedule. 17. The four stages of Piaget's cognitive development (in order) are: A) Sensory-motor, pre-operational, concrete operational, formal operational. B) Sensory-motor, formal operational, concrete operational, optional. C) Sensory-motor, abstract operational, logical operational, formal operational. D) Sensory-motor, pre-operational, formal operational, concrete operational. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory-motor, pre-operational, concrete operational, formal operational. 18. Who was Edward Thordike? A) His latent learning research indicated that we can learn something but not demonstrate it until it is incentivized. B) Proposed the law of effect (any behavior that has good consequences will tend to be repeated and any behavior that has bad consequences will tend to be avoided). C) Russian Psychologist who came up with classical conditioning. D) German Psychologist that came up with the Insight Learning Theory. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Proposed the law of effect (any behavior that has good consequences will tend to be repeated and any behavior that has bad consequences will tend to be avoided). 19. Identify:A procedure in which the conditioned stimulus in one conditioning experience is paired with a new neutral stimulus, creating a second (often weaker)conditioned stimulus A) Classical Conditioning. B) Generalization. C) Higher-Order Conditioning. D) Operant Conditioning. E) Acquisition. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Higher-Order Conditioning. 20. In Pavlov's experiment, the ..... was the neutral stimulus. A) Salivation from meat powder. B) Bell. C) Meat powder. D) Salivation from bell. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bell. 21. What is the significance of Pavlov's work? A) It showed that digestion is linked to learning. B) It demonstrated that any stimulus can elicit any reaction. C) It proved that animals cannot learn. D) It focused on the immune system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It demonstrated that any stimulus can elicit any reaction. 22. Section 504 encompasses which of the the following: A) Universal Design. B) Accommodations are made to make sure individuals with disabilities are not discriminated against. C) Instruction on goal areas. D) Access to technology. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Accommodations are made to make sure individuals with disabilities are not discriminated against. 23. ..... developed their theory of observational learning after seeing that children would often imitate violent behavior they witnessed adults doing. A) Bandura. B) Skinner. C) Watson. D) Pavlov. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Bandura. 24. 8 Bandura is associated with A) Learning by imitation. B) Learning by doing. C) Learning by dancing. D) Learning by insight. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Learning by imitation. 25. Which of the following is an example of an unconditioned stimulus (US)? A) A bell that signals feeding time. B) A light that turns on when a lever is pressed. C) A reward given for completing homework. D) Food that naturally triggers salivation in a dog. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Food that naturally triggers salivation in a dog. 26. People who watch a lot of violence on T.V. are more likely to be violent in part because of A) Negative reinforcement. B) Classical conditioning. C) Systematic desensitization. D) Observational learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Observational learning. 27. What did Bandura, Ross and Ross conclude? A) Exposure to aggressive adult role models may cause children to show less aggressive behaviour. B) Children appear to learn through operant conditioning. C) Children appear to learn through classical conditioning. D) Exposure to aggressive adult role models may cause children to show increased aggressive behaviour. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Exposure to aggressive adult role models may cause children to show increased aggressive behaviour. 28. ..... developed their theory of operant conditioning after teaching pigeons to peck a disk for a reward. A) Skinner. B) Watson. C) Bandura. D) Pavlov. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Skinner. 29. Who was associated with classical conditioning? A) Wagner. B) John Garcia. C) Ivan Pavlov. D) John B. Watson. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ivan Pavlov. 30. Alfred Bandura showed that we acquire knowledge by observing and imitating others. This is called: A) Counterconditioning. B) Modeling. C) Partial Reinforcement. D) Flooding. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Modeling. 31. The process of observing and imitating a specific behavior. A) Mirror neurons. B) Spontaneous recovery. C) Shaping. D) Modeling. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Modeling. 32. Giving extra credit points for turning in homework on time increases the likelihood that students will submit their assignments on time. This is an example of ..... A) Backward conditioning. B) Positive reinforcement. C) Observational conditioning. D) Stimulus discrimination. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Positive reinforcement. 33. What is an example of a token economy? A) The bell ringing to go to class. B) Giving dogs food. C) Spotlight Points that could be used to attend a PBIS party. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Spotlight Points that could be used to attend a PBIS party. 34. Anything that seeks to continue a desired behavior by the removal of something the organism doesn't like is called ..... A) Positive Reinforcement. B) Partial Reinforcement. C) Punishment. D) Negative Reinforcement. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Negative Reinforcement. 35. Carson used to enjoy lime sherbet, and when he was in Mexico he tried frozen lime margaritas. After his fourth margarita Carson became extremely ill. Now he finds that even the sight of lime sherbet can make him feel queasy. In this example, the conditioned response is: A) The illness that followed the fourthmargarita. B) The queasiness that Carson feelswhen he sees lime sherbet. C) The sight of lime sherbet. D) The lime margaritas that Carson consumed. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The queasiness that Carson feelswhen he sees lime sherbet. 36. The unconditioned stimulus is different than the neutral stimulus because the neutral stimulus doesn't elicit any response whereas an unconditioned stimulus elicits a response typically without previous training. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 37. What do we attempt to understand by studying the mind? A) The physical structure of the brain. B) The conscious and unconscious. C) The size of the brain. D) The color of the brain. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The conscious and unconscious. 38. An employee exhibits bad behavior at work and the boss criticizes him A) Positive Reinforcement. B) Negative Reinforcement. C) Positive Punishment. D) Negative Punishment. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Positive Punishment. 39. Which of the following best describes the concept of extinction in classical conditioning? A) The strengthening of a conditioned response. B) The gradual weakening and disappearance of a conditioned response. C) The initial learning of the conditioned response. D) The spontaneous recovery of a conditioned response. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The gradual weakening and disappearance of a conditioned response. 40. . "Belajar yang bermakna terjadi jika dalam proses pembelajaran melibatkan aspek pikiran dan perasaan peserta didik, dan belajar yang tidak bermakna terjadi jika dalam proses pembelajaran melibatkan aspek pikiran akan tetapi tidak melibatkan aspek perasaan peserta didik" adalah dari tokoh A) Abraham Maslow. B) B.F. Skinner. C) Carl Rogers. D) Sigmund Freud. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Carl Rogers. 41. A mnemonic device is a: A) Test or measure of memory. B) Word, event, or place that triggers a memory of the past. C) A jingle, word, or phrase to act as a memory aid. D) Mental picture. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A jingle, word, or phrase to act as a memory aid. 42. What is the name of the reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning where a behavior is reinforced after a specific number of responses? A) Fixed ratio schedule. B) Variable ratio schedule. C) Variable interval schedule. D) Fixed interval schedule. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Fixed ratio schedule. 43. Adolescents need about ..... hours of sleep per night. A) 9. B) 10. C) 7. D) 15. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 9. 44. Conformity can be described as ..... A) Humans sort themselves into In and Out Groups. These groups impact our identity. B) We make generalizations about groups and then apply those generalizations to individuals. C) We are prone to change our behavior to copy the behavior of others in order to match social norms. D) There are strategies that can be used to convince us to follow the requests of other people or groups. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) We are prone to change our behavior to copy the behavior of others in order to match social norms. 45. A Russian physiologist known primarily for his work in classical conditioning. A) Edward Tolman. B) BF Skinner. C) Edward Thorndike. D) Ivan Pavlov. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ivan Pavlov. 46. When small steps toward some ultimate goal are reinforced until the goal itself is reached. Example:When trying to train a dog to roll over, giving him a treat when he lay down. A) Variable Interval Schedule of Reinforcement. B) Shaping. C) Punishment. D) Fixed Ratio Schedule of Reinforcement. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Shaping. 47. A(n) ..... reinforcer increases the frequency of the behavior it follows when it is removed. A) Secondary. B) Positive. C) Negative. D) Continuous. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Negative. 48. While in therapy for his fear of dogs, Matt suddenly experiences a return of his fear after hearing a loud noise in the clinic. This sudden return of fear is an example of: A) Sensory preconditioning. B) Blocking. C) Disinhibition. D) Extinction. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Disinhibition. 49. Whis one is NOT a trait of reinforcers? A) Teaches discriminating. B) Adds something. C) Gives a reward. D) Strengthens response. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Teaches discriminating. 50. Which example best describes problem focused coping? A) Going out with friends after a family argument. B) Exercising after a hard day at work. C) Asking for an extension on homework. D) Writing in a journal to express your feelings. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Asking for an extension on homework. 51. In the context of operant conditioning, what does extinction refer to? A) The process by which a previously reinforced behavior is no longer reinforced, leading to a decrease in that behavior. B) The introduction of a new stimulus that enhances learning. C) The immediate response to an unconditioned stimulus. D) The reinforcement of a behavior after a long period of time. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The process by which a previously reinforced behavior is no longer reinforced, leading to a decrease in that behavior. 52. Which form of learning would most likely be studied in an operant chamber (Skinner box)? A) Operant conditioning. B) Classical conditioning. C) Conditioned emotional responses. D) Vicarious conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Operant conditioning. 53. Which learning theory suggests that learning can occur through observation and imitation? A) Humanistic theory. B) Behaviorism. C) Social learning theory. D) Cognitive theory. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Social learning theory. 54. The newest winning numbers in the state lottery are announced on the local television station every Saturday night, at the end of the news hour. People who are watching for the lottery numbers will have their "watching" reinforced on: A) A fixed-interval schedule. B) A variable-ratio schedule. C) A variable-interval schedule. D) A fixed-ratio schedule. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A fixed-interval schedule. 55. When Pavlov placed meat in the mouths of dogs, they began to salivate. The salivation was a(n) ..... A) Conditioned response. B) Unconditioned stimulus. C) Unconditioned response. D) Conditioned stimulus. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Unconditioned response. 56. Which one below is type of Cognitive Overload A) In triangle. B) Bottom-Up & Top Down. C) Extraneous Load. D) Right-way & Left way. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Extraneous Load. 57. Reinforcement schedules can be ..... or partial. A) Continuous. B) Intermittent. C) Random. D) Fixed. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Continuous. 58. Physical punishment is not recommended because it A) May cause children to learn to hit. B) May cause a child to run away. C) Does not teach the correct way to act. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 59. Kirsty is about to get married after meeting her boyfriend on Valentine's Day. Her horoscope said that she was going to meet the man of her dreams. A) Internal. B) External. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) External. 60. Reflective students are more likely to: A) Think before answering. B) Avoid analyzing situations. C) Respond before hearing the full question. D) Guess answers quickly. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Think before answering. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArts Humanities QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 1Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 2Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 3Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 4Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 5Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 6Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 7Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books