This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Arts Humanities > Psychology > Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning – Quiz 27 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 27 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What is it called when something is added to encourage th behavior? A) Unconditioned stimulus. B) Positive reinforcer. C) Negative reinforcer. D) Extinction. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Positive reinforcer. 2. In Pavlov's dog experiment, salivation was the ..... A) Unconditioned response. B) Conditioned response. C) Both. D) Neither. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both. 3. A student who learns that preparing appropriately for exams and papers results in better grades has learned through ..... A) Primary reinforcement. B) Automatic reinforcement. C) Continuous reinforcement. D) Secondary reinforcement. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Secondary reinforcement. 4. Asosiasi antara kesan indrawi dan impuls dengan tindakan sebagai kaitan atau koneksi disebut ..... A) Hukum Latihan. B) Inkremental. C) Pemilihan & Pengaitan. D) Koneksionisme. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Koneksionisme. 5. Role model, identification, observation, vicarious reinforcement:what comes next? A) Prison. B) Internalisation. C) Imitation. D) Direct reinforcement. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Imitation. 6. James and William love watching action-packed TV shows. After seeing lots of wild fight scenes, they start acting more aggressively at school. This is most likely because of A) Observational learning. B) Systematic desensitization. C) Negative reinforcement. D) Classical conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Observational learning. 7. What ethical concern is associated with Watson's experiment on Little Albert? A) Use of deception. B) Long-term psychological harm. C) Lack of informed consent. D) Violation of privacy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Long-term psychological harm. 8. What is the term used to describe learning by observing others? A) Observational learning. B) Imitative learning. C) Vicarious learning. D) Passive learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Observational learning. 9. Getting paid to work A) Positive Punishment. B) Negative Reinforcer. C) Negative Punishment. D) Positive Reinforcer. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Positive Reinforcer. 10. In his classic study, Albert Bandura found that children exposed to an adult model whobehaved aggressively by beating up a Bobo doll: A) Displayed little interest in the experiment. B) Acted aggressively in front of their parents. C) Copied the adult's behavior. D) Acted aggressively in front of other children. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Copied the adult's behavior. 11. Kelly can now easily find her way around a mall after many visits. A) Social learning. B) Developed a cognitive map. C) Insight. D) Observational learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Developed a cognitive map. 12. Why do children who are physically punished often become aggressive themselves? A) Children have been rewarded for aggressive behavior. B) They have observed and replicated their parents' behavior. C) Children have paired punishment with happiness. D) Children naturally have a desire and tendency for aggression. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) They have observed and replicated their parents' behavior. 13. In Pavlov's experiments, the bell started as the: A) Conditioned stimulus. B) Neutral stimulus. C) Unconditioned stimulus. D) Conditioned response. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Neutral stimulus. 14. Which scientist did the study on Little Albert? A) Edward L. Thorndike. B) John B. Watson. C) Ivan Pavlov. D) B. F. Skinner. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) John B. Watson. 15. What is "punishment stimulus" in psychology? A) A punishment stimulus is a neutral stimulus that has no effect on behavior. B) A punishment stimulus is a positive consequence or rewarding stimulus used to increase the likelihood of a behavior. C) A punishment stimulus is a negative consequence or aversive stimulus used to decrease the likelihood of a behavior. D) A punishment stimulus is a type of reinforcement that strengthens a behavior. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A punishment stimulus is a negative consequence or aversive stimulus used to decrease the likelihood of a behavior. 16. Blake is a carpet installer who wants to be paid for each square foot of carpet he lays rather than with an hourly wage. Blake prefers working on a ..... schedule of reinforcement. A) Variable ratio. B) Fixed interval. C) Variable interval. D) Fixed ratio. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Fixed ratio. 17. The longitudinal method compares the performance or observations across ages by taking repeated measurements from ..... A) The same people on the same day. B) Different people on the same day. C) Different people across time. D) The same people across time. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The same people across time. 18. A little girl gets to eat dessert because she finished all the food on her plate. This is an example of: A) Positive punishment. B) Positive Reinforcement. C) Negative punishment. D) Negative Reinforcement. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Positive Reinforcement. 19. What type of conditioning pairs a pleasant stimulus with a fearful one in order to counteract the fear? A) Counterconditioning. B) Systematic desensitization. C) Operant Conditioning. D) Flooding. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Counterconditioning. 20. In Pavlov's original experiment on classical conditioning, the unconditioned response (UCR) was: A) The sound of a tone. B) Salivation elicited by food. C) The presentation of meat powder following atone. D) Salivation elicited by a tone. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Salivation elicited by food. 21. Which method of overcoming fear features makes use of relaxation techniques? A) Extinction. B) Systematic desenitiztion. C) Flooding. D) Counterconditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Systematic desenitiztion. 22. The stage when one links a neutral stimulus to a unconditioned stimulus so that the neutral stimulus begins to cause the conditioned response. A) Extinction. B) Acquistition. C) Mere exposure Effect. D) Habituation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Acquistition. 23. What psychological perspective focuses on learning through the mental processes that are happening? A) Cognitive. B) Behavioral. C) Social. D) Humanstic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cognitive. 24. What is the term for the reappearance after a rest period, of an extinguished response in operant conditioning? A) Extinction. B) Spontaneous recovery. C) Discrimination. D) Generalization. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Spontaneous recovery. 25. The sudden realization of a problem's solution is known as A) Latent learning. B) Self-control. C) Coping. D) Insight. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Insight. 26. The capacity to learn from experience, to think rationally, and to deal effectively with the envirnoment A) Creativity. B) Inteligence. C) Achievement. D) Reliability. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Inteligence. 27. What is the process by which individuals learn by imitating the behavior of others? A) Observational learning. B) Replicating. C) Copying. D) Modeling. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Observational learning. 28. What role does air quality play in a classroom environment? A) Poor air quality improves focus. B) Good air quality enhances cognitive function. C) It has no significant impact. D) Air quality is only important for teachers. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Good air quality enhances cognitive function. 29. These are concepts or frameworks that organize and interpret information. A) Assimilation. B) Accommodation. C) Crystallized Intelligence. D) Schema. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Schema. 30. Which part of the brain fires when performing a certain action, and/or observing a certain action? A) Monkey genes. B) Pre-frontal lobes. C) Aversion. D) Mirror neurons. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Mirror neurons. 31. Encoding that involves converting auditory signals into strings of recognizable sounds is called ..... encoding. A) Semantic. B) Acoustic. C) Internal. D) Vocal. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Acoustic. 32. Which part of Freud's model of consciousness is associated with instinctual drives? A) Id. B) Ego. C) Superego. D) Conscious. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Id. 33. Is comprised of the skills we use to recognize and manage our own emotions and being able to recognize emotions in others. A) Shaping. B) Modeling. C) Emotional learning. D) Operant conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Emotional learning. 34. Try as you might, you are unable to teach your dog to do a somersault. He will roll around on the ground, but he refuses to execute the gymnastic move you desire because of A) Equipotentiality. B) Shaping. C) Chaining. D) Instinctive drift. E) Preparedness. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Instinctive drift. 35. 2 bagian yang dicakup dalam hukum latihan yaitu law of use dan law of disuse A) Benar. B) Salah. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Benar. 36. What is the enhanced ability to retrieve information where you are in the same physical and emotional state? A) State-Dependent Memory. B) Context. C) Short-Term Memory. D) Sensory Memory. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) State-Dependent Memory. 37. Psychologists with a ..... perspective focus on what drives humans to grow, change, and develop their personal potential. A) Evolutionary. B) Humanism. C) Cross-cultural. D) Behavioral. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Humanism. 38. When a child hears a loud noise, he cries. The family's dog often barks loudly. Each time the child sees the dog, he cries. What is the conditioned response? A) The crying. B) The dog. C) The loud noise. D) The Barking. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The crying. 39. What is the "acquisition" in psychology? A) The acquisition in psychology refers to the process of losing knowledge or skills through forgetting. B) The acquisition in psychology refers to the process of inheriting traits or characteristics from parents. C) The acquisition in psychology refers to the process of gaining knowledge or skills through experience or learning. D) The acquisition in psychology refers to the process of purchasing goods or services. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The acquisition in psychology refers to the process of gaining knowledge or skills through experience or learning. 40. What is the role of positive reinforcement in operant conditioning? A) Positive reinforcement is used to decrease the likelihood of a behavior. B) Positive reinforcement is used to increase the likelihood of a behavior. C) Positive reinforcement is used to punish a behavior. D) Positive reinforcement has no role in operant conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Positive reinforcement is used to increase the likelihood of a behavior. 41. Which of the following is an example of a "Flashbulb" memory? A) Remembering what you ate for breakfast. B) Thinking about your 7th trip to Disneyland. C) Knowing who the first President of the U.S. was. D) Remembering where you were on 9/11. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Remembering where you were on 9/11. 42. What is an example of positive punishment in operant conditioning? A) Applying an unpleasant stimulus to decrease a behavior. B) Ignoring a behavior to decrease its occurrence. C) Receiving a reward for good behavior. D) Removing an unpleasant stimulus to increase a behavior. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Applying an unpleasant stimulus to decrease a behavior. 43. A child hears the advertising jingle for an ice cream parlor and immediately wants to go there. This is an example of A) Generalization. B) Extinction. C) Conditioning. D) A neutral stimulus. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Conditioning. 44. Learning in which a certain action is reinforced or punished, resulting in corresponding increases or decreases in occurrence A) Social learning. B) Operant conditioning. C) Modeling. D) Classical conditioning. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Operant conditioning. 45. What is one of the best practices for creating inclusive environments? A) Professional development for educators. B) Limiting community partnerships. C) Ignoring student feedback. D) Standardizing classroom layouts. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Professional development for educators. 46. A researcher who is interested in how children make friendships, watches two little girls playing together on the playground at their school. He records each activity that the two girls do together as a pair. What type of research is being conducted? A) Correlational method. B) Structured observation. C) Naturalistic observation. D) Observational learning. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Naturalistic observation. 47. Which of the following best describes the brain? A) A physical organ. B) A chemical reaction. C) A mental concept. D) An emotional state. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A physical organ. 48. Which of the following is an example of vicarious reinforcement? A) Learning that a behavior is encouraged by watching others. B) Using time-out to discourage misbehavior. C) Rewarding yourself when you succeed in changing your behavior. D) Shielding children from media violence. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Learning that a behavior is encouraged by watching others. 49. Which of the following concepts would early behaviorists NOT be interested in researching? A) Discrimination. B) Extinction. C) Shaping. D) Cognition. E) Acquisition. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cognition. 50. A slot machine provides reinforcement to players based on a A) Variable-interval schedule. B) Fixed-ratio schedule. C) Fixed-interval schedule. D) Variable-ratio schedule. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Variable-ratio schedule. 51. The kind of amnesia where you can't remember your past A) Cognitive. B) Retrograde. C) Retrieval failure. D) Anterograde. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Retrograde. 52. Identify:administers an undesirable consequence or withdraws something desirable inan attempt to decrease the frequency of a behavior(a child's disobedience). A) Shaping. B) Reinforcement. C) Generalization. D) Stimulus. E) Punishment. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Punishment. 53. What psychologist is associated with classical conditioning? A) Sigmund Freud. B) John B. Watson. C) Ivan Pavlov. D) Edward L. Thorndike. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ivan Pavlov. 54. What is a valid criticism of John B. Watson's Little Albert Experiment? A) The experiment used too many trials. B) The research involved emotionally harming a baby, which is unethical. C) The research encouraged violence in children, which is unethical. D) The researchers used operant conditioning to train a baby to hit others, which is unethical. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The research involved emotionally harming a baby, which is unethical. 55. Freeman & Fraiser (1966) found that if people had agreed to place a postcard in their window saying "drive safely, " they were more willing to build an ugly billboard in their yard. This was due to which compliance technique? A) Scarcity. B) Consistency/Foot in the Door. C) Reciprocity/Door in the Face. D) Authority. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Consistency/Foot in the Door. 56. The following are the example of the implication of Gestalt Theory, Law of Continuity in Education except A) Able to use previous knowledge to build upon their understanding. B) Closely related topic can be taught together. C) Links between previously learnt and what they already know. D) Revisiting points from the last lesson at the beginning of the next. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Closely related topic can be taught together. 57. When there is no longer a pairing of the US and CS it is called ..... A) Extinction. B) Higher order conditioning. C) Pairing. D) Spontaneous Recovery. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Extinction. 58. Feelings of non control in a competitive situation is called: A) Fear of failure. B) Learned Effectiveness. C) The Perfectionist. D) Learned Helplessness. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Learned Helplessness. 59. Conducted classical conditioning experiment on Little Albert for him to fear a white rat after pairing with a loud noise. A) Albert Bandura. B) John Watson. C) Ivan Pavlov. D) Edward Thorndike. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) John Watson. 60. According to research, racially and ethnically diverse students are more likely to be A) Recipients of social mobility related to universal education. B) Treated fairly amongst teachers. C) Celebrated for their diversity. D) Subject to more severe disciplinary practices. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Subject to more severe disciplinary practices. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArts Humanities QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 1Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 2Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 3Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 4Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 5Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 6Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 7Class 11 Psychology Chapter 6 Learning Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books