This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 11 > Science > Biology > Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development – Quiz 7 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 7 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Chloe's plant has flowers. What is the only way it will get seed pods? A) It can't. B) Pollination. C) Water, sun, and soil. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Pollination. 2. What is the main function of phosphorus in plant growth? A) It helps in making amino acids and proteins. B) It helps in root growth and flowering. C) It assists in fruit production. D) It is required for chlorophyll. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It helps in root growth and flowering. 3. Seeds comes in different shape and size. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 4. Which one(s) is acidic in nature? A) Auxins. B) GAs. C) ABA. D) All. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All. 5. The process of a sheltered plant being acclimated to its environment. A) Scarification. B) Stratification. C) Hybridization. D) Hardening off. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Hardening off. 6. How many gibberellins have been reported from fungi and higher plants- A) More than 1000. B) Less than 100. C) More than 100. D) 100. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) More than 100. 7. Hormon manakah yang TIDAK disebutkan sebagai mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tanaman? A) Sitokinin. B) Auksin. C) Giberelin. D) Insulin. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Insulin. 8. Seedless fruits can be induced by A) ABA and IAA. B) ABA and Zeatin. C) IAA and GA$_{3}$. D) Ethylene and ABA. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) IAA and GA$_{3}$. 9. The regulation of physiology is development in response to day length. A) Photoperiodism. B) Light rays. C) Phototropism. D) Wavelength. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Photoperiodism. 10. Where did we find the chloroplast in the plants? A) In the leaves. B) In the leaf. C) Inside the leaves. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 11. Which of the following includes all three process- A) Development. B) Cell enlargement. C) Differentiation. D) Seed germination, senescence. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Development. 12. A type of plant that produces one seed leaf upon germination. A) Hybrid. B) Dicot. C) Monocot. D) Perennial. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Monocot. 13. What type of growth is characterized by a constant rate? A) Arithmetic Growth. B) Sigmoid Growth. C) Geometric Growth. D) Exponential Growth. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Arithmetic Growth. 14. If a plant produces flowers when exposed only to alternating periods of 5 hours light and 3 hours dark, in a 24-hour cycle, then the plant should be a A) Short-long day plant. B) Short day plant. C) Day neutral plant. D) Long day plant. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Long day plant. 15. What do bees drink from the flower? A) Water. B) Nothing. C) Nectar. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Nectar. 16. What is the primary function of roots in plants? A) Reproduction. B) Photosynthesis. C) Transportation of water and nutrients. D) Protection. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Transportation of water and nutrients. 17. A flowering plant that takes two years to complete its life cycle. A) Biennials. B) Hybrids. C) Annuals. D) Herbaceous. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Biennials. 18. Which of the following plant activity is not an example of growth promotion activity? A) Abscission. B) Germination of seeds. C) Delay in senescence. D) Cell division. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Abscission. 19. Berdasarkan percobaan Bagas tentang pengaruh air cucian beras terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman kacang hijau, apa variabel yang diubah dalam percobaan tersebut? A) Jumlah benih yang ditanam. B) Jenis pupuk yang digunakan. C) Waktu penyiraman tanaman. D) Jenis air yang digunakan untuk menyiram tanaman. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Jenis air yang digunakan untuk menyiram tanaman. 20. Faktor manakah yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan internal? A) Genetika. B) Ketersediaan air. C) Paparan sinar matahari. D) Kualitas tanah. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Genetika. 21. Apa fungsi meristem lateral? A) Menyerap nutrisi. B) Memanjangkan tanaman. C) Menebalkan tanaman. D) Memproduksi bunga. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Menebalkan tanaman. 22. A type of germination where the cotyledon goes above the soil is called ..... A) Dicots. B) Epygeal. C) Epicotyl. D) Hypocotyl. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Epygeal. 23. Photoperiodism was first characterised in- A) Cotton. B) Tobacco. C) Tomato. D) Potato. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Tobacco. 24. I. C$_{2}$H$_{4}$ promotes leaf senescence II. C$_{2}$H$_{4}$ speeds the ripening of fruitsIII. C$_{2}$H$_{4}$ causes apical hook formationIV. C$_{2}$H$_{4}$ promotes horizontal growth of seedling and swelling of axisV. C$_{2}$H$_{4}$ promotes male flowers in cucumber thereby increasing the yield Which one is false? A) All. B) I and V. C) II and IV. D) V. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) V. 25. Proses perkembangan pada tanaman ditunjukkan oleh ..... A) Peningkatan jumlah daun. B) Pembentukan bunga dari tunas. C) Peningkatan panjang akar. D) Peningkatan diameter batang. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Pembentukan bunga dari tunas. 26. Secondary growth is caused by the activity of ..... A) Lateral meristem. B) Apical meristem. C) Epidermis. D) Cortex. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lateral meristem. 27. Under certain conditions regaining the lost capacity of division by living cells is called- A) Dedifferentiation. B) Differentiation. C) Redifferentiation. D) Efficiency index. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Dedifferentiation. 28. Plant that flower only when day length rises above a certain threshold are called? A) Short day plants. B) Day neutral. C) Photo period. D) Long day plants. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Long day plants. 29. Which of the following statement is wrong about Abscisic acid: A) It helps in general plant metabolism. B) It helps in seed maturation & dormancy. C) Morphogenesis. D) It is antagonistic to GA$_{3}$. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It helps in general plant metabolism. 30. Plant roots take water from the soil trough the process of: A) Reproduction. B) Respiration. C) Photosynthesis. D) Absorption. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Absorption. 31. These is a passive transport which, means no energy is used to make the molecules move, they have a neutral kinetic energy. A) Translocation. B) Photosynthesis. C) Active transport. D) Diffusion. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Diffusion. 32. Vascular cambium and cork cambium are A) Primary meristems. B) Apical meristems. C) Intercalary meristems. D) Lateral meristems. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Lateral meristems. 33. The sprouting of a seed into a plant is called: A) Seed dispersal. B) Germination. C) Fertilization. D) Plant growth. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Germination. 34. Which macronutrient is essential for making amino acids, proteins, and vitamins? A) Potassium. B) Sulfur. C) Nitrogen. D) Phosphorus. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sulfur. 35. What is the process called when water is lost from a plant's stomata? A) Photosynthesis. B) Oxidation. C) Respiration. D) Transpiration. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Transpiration. 36. An essential element needed in plant development. 78% of our air is made of this gas. A) Nitrogen. B) Oxygen. C) Hydrogen. D) Carbon Dioxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nitrogen. 37. It is characterized by substantial increase in ethylene production and respiration coincident with the onset of repining A) Non-climacteric. B) Climacteric fruit. C) Climacteric. D) Catabolic. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Climacteric fruit. 38. If seedlings do not get enough bright light, they will become ..... A) Dicots. B) Too short. C) Leggy. D) Hybrids. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Leggy. 39. This is the range of certain wavelengths of light that a plant can use for photosynthetic reactions. A) Chlorophyl B. B) Chlorophyl A. C) Photon. D) Absorption spectrum. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Absorption spectrum. 40. A student conducts an experiment on decorative plants. He varies the type of fertilizers that been used for each pot, those are fertilizer A, B, and C. Data about plant height and number of flowers are recorded daily for 21 days. The independent variable of this experiment is ..... A) Plant height. B) Decorative plant. C) Humidity of planting media. D) Numbers of flower. E) Types of fertilizer. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) Types of fertilizer. 41. Andi put 5 green beans into a tube filled with water. He added a little oil to the tube. Then he placed the tube in a dark place. After one week of waiting, the green bean seeds did not germinate. What caused this to happen ..... A) Not getting light. B) Not getting the right temperature. C) Not getting oxygen. D) The acidity of the environment is inappropriate. E) Low humidity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Not getting oxygen. 42. Poppy seeds can be eaten on ..... A) Vegetables. B) Rice. C) Bread. D) Water. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Bread. 43. What is the role of flowers in plants? A) To store water. B) To produce fruits and seeds. C) To release oxygen. D) To absorb sunlight. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To produce fruits and seeds. 44. Plants contain ..... in the leaves which convert the energy from sun light, carbon dioxide, and water into sugar, which they use as food. A) Chloroplast. B) DNA. C) Photosynthesis. D) Chlorophyll. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Chloroplast. 45. What is the condition in which seeds are prevented from germinating even under favourable conditions? A) Cell Maturation. B) Seed Germination. C) Seed Dormancy. D) Imbibition. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Seed Dormancy. 46. Seeds are produced in plant's ..... A) Embryo. B) Seed. C) Thorn. D) Ovule. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Ovule. 47. The process in which plants take in Oxygen and release Carbon dioxide is called: A) Transpiration. B) Germination. C) Photosythesis. D) Respiration. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Respiration. 48. What part of the plant grows first into the soil? A) Fruit. B) Roots. C) Flowers. D) Leaves. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Roots. 49. What is the final stage in the growth of a plant? A) Ripening. B) Flowering. C) Seedling. D) Vegetating. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ripening. 50. Cell division and xylem differentiation is the function of: A) Auxin. B) Abscisic acid. C) Gibberellins. D) Ethylene. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Auxin. 51. Which of the following is NOT necessary for plant growth? A) Oxygen. B) Carbon Dioxide. C) Excessive sunlight. D) Water. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Excessive sunlight. 52. Which is NOT a main part of a plant? A) Flowers. B) Stem. C) Roots. D) Xylem. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Xylem. 53. In mature plant, function of protection is given by the presence of ..... A) Vascular cambium. B) Phloem. C) Cork. D) Xylem. E) Epidermis. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cork. 54. In plant tissue culture experiments, high auxin to cytokinin ratio favours ..... development and high cytokinin to auxin ratio favours ..... development. A) Shoot, root. B) Root, root. C) Root, shoot. D) Shoot, shoot. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Root, shoot. 55. Directional response that allows plants to grow towards, or in some cases away from a source of light A) Wavelength. B) Photoperiodism. C) Phototropism. D) Light rays. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Phototropism. 56. Select the odd one out with respect to Auxin A) 2, 4-Dichloro phenoxy acid. B) Naphthalene Acetic Acid. C) Indole Propionic Acid. D) Indole Butyric Acid. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Indole Butyric Acid. 57. Why is secondary growth considered an evolutionary advantage for eudicots? A) It allows them to remain small and hide from herbivores. B) It provides structural support to grow tall, outcompeting others for sunlight. C) It allows them to reproduce without seeds. D) It speeds up the process of primary growth. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It provides structural support to grow tall, outcompeting others for sunlight. 58. What is the closest meaning of the latin prefix derma-? A) Skin. B) Plant. C) Leaves. D) Dirt. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Skin. 59. Tissue in plants that conducts water and nutrients up from the roots to the rest of the plant. It also forms the woody part of plants. A) Xylem. B) Phloem. C) Vascular cambium. D) Cork cambium. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Xylem. 60. What is the main function of transpiration in plants? A) Storing energy. B) Producing carbohydrates. C) Producing oxygen. D) Transporting minerals from the soil. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Transporting minerals from the soil. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesScience QuizzesClass 11 QuizzesClass 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 1Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 2Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 3Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 4Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 5Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 6Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 8Class 11 Biology Chapter 15 Plant Growth And Development Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books