Class 11 Physics (Part I) Chapter 4 Work Quiz 2 (60 MCQs)

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1. A box of mass 8.0kg is lifted from the ground and placed on a shelf. The box gains 100 J of potential energy.The box falls off the shelf. Air resistance can be ignored. At what speed does the box hit the ground?
2. What is one things that effects potential energy:
3. 25 N force is applied to a box and box moves 10m. Find the work done by the force.
4. Velocity and kinetic energy have a ..... relationship.
5. A weight-lifter raises a 2000N weight through a vertical height of 2.0m in 0.80s. What useful power does he develop in doing this?
6. How do you determine the net work done on an object?
7. The unit we use to measure work is the
8. Which is the type of collision in which both the linear momentum and the kinetic energy of the system remain conserved?
9. If a force of 10 N moves an object 5 m, how much work is done?
10. Lifting an elevator 18m takes 100, 000J. If doing so takes 20s, what is the average power of the elevator during the process?
11. What is the Work-Energy Theorem in physics?
12. When a long spring is stretched by $x$ $Nx$
13. A device that converts electrical energy to light energy.
14. The SI unit for mass is the
15. Which of these is a measure of force?
16. What does a negative answer for work due to friction indicate?
17. What is the unit for power?
18. What is the unit of measurement for power?
19. Which of the following would result in an increase in power?
20. How is power calculated?
21. A lorry and a car moving with the same K.E. are brought to rest by applying the same retarding force. then
22. When an object is at rest, not moving, what type of energy does it have?
23. A motor rated 100W has been operating for 150s. If the efficiency of the motor is 75%, how much work is done by the motor?
24. If the power of motor is 40 kW, at what speed does it raise a load of 20000 N
25. A car moves 3 times as fast as another car. Compared to the slower car, the faster car has .....
26. Abby has a mass of 50 kg and is going for a run. If her speed changes from 5 m/s to 7.5 m/s, what is work done on Abby?
27. Gravitational potential energy is defined as
28. Describe a scenario where work is done but no energy is transferred.
29. Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating power?
30. A toy train with a mass of 12 kg is moving with a velocity of 7 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the train have?
31. If a group of workers can apply a force of 1, 000 Newtons to move a crate 20 meters, what amount of work will they have accomplished?
32. A 10 gram ball is held 2 meters from the ground. How much energy does it have?
33. It takes 6.0 seconds for a pulley system to lift a crate weighing 300. N to a height of 5.0 meters. How much power is required to lift the crate?
34. What would 1m be an example of?
35. The unit of power (aka Joule per second)
36. Large man:Fw=1000N, time = 5 secondsSmall child:Fw=400N, time = 1 secondBoth people walked up the same set of steps (1 m). Who did the most work?
37. In which of the situations is NO work being done?
38. A table tennis ball has a mass of 2.45g (convert this to kg). Suppose the ball is hit across the table with a speed of 4.0m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
39. Work done by friction
40. Two horses pull a cart. Each exerts a force of 250.0 N at a speed of 2.0 m/s for 10.0 min. Calculate the power delivered by the horses?
41. When an object is carried at a constantvelocity,
42. What is the kinetic energy of a 9.2kg book that has a speed of 5.5m/s?
43. Jake's toy truck has a mass of 3 kilograms (kg). Jake pushes the truck with a force of 10 newtons (N). How much work has Jake done on the truck when he pushes it for 2 meters?
44. Which of the following is an example of negative work?
45. Aaron pulls on the handle of the locked classroom door but fails to open it. Is this an example of positive, negative or zero being done on the wall?
46. If a body of mass m collides head on, elastically with velocity u with another identical body at rest. After collision velocity of the second body will be
47. Describe a real-life example of kinetic energy.
48. An ideal spring with spring-constant k is hung from the ceiling and a block of mass M is attached to its lower end. The mass is released with the spring is initially upstretched. Then the maximum extension in the spring is
49. An object of mass 4.5 kg is travelling at 7.0 m / s. How much kinetic energy does the object have?
50. A bulldozer does 30, 000 J of work over a distance of 20 meters. How much force did it apply?
51. How are different forms of energy related?
52. If a 1300 kg car has been lifted so it has 19500 J of potential energy, what is the height of the car which it been lifted up?
53. If you lift a box that is twice as heavy as your friend you are doing
54. A student with a mass of 66.0 kg climbs a staircase in 44.0 s. If the distance between the base and the top of the staircase is 14.0 m, how much power will the student deliver by climbing the stairs? (Use g = 9.8 m/s$^{2}$.)
55. What is the kinetic energy of a 210 kg motor while traveling at a speed of 90 km/h?
56. In which one of the following situations is zero net work done?
57. A 3 kg ball rolls across the floor at 2 m/s, how much kinetic energy does it have?
58. When you release a stretched rubber band, the rubber band has ..... energy.
59. What happens to kinetic energy as an object falls?
60. When you climb a ladder to the top of a slide, what energy do you gain?