Class 11 Physics (Part I) Chapter 4 Work Quiz 3 (60 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. The product of the net force on an object and distance through which the object is moved (or f x d) equals
2. Which of the following is the best example of work being done.
3. Energy transferred can be calculated by:
4. Bobby lifts a book to the second floor in 20 seconds. Carol lifts the same book to the second floor in 10 seconds. Who did more work?
5. Energy is the ability to do work or cause .....
6. ES = 1/2 k $\Delta$x2 The above is the formula for Elastic Energy. What is an example of an elastic energy?
7. Which of the following devices transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy?
8. Energy due to an object's position is called ..... energy.
9. 50 J of work is done lifting a 20.0 N book in the air. How high was it lifted?
10. A forces applied when the objects involved are in direct contact.
11. Which of the following is NOT a measure of power?
12. If you perform 1, 000 J of work moving a mattress 5 m, how much does it weigh?
13. On a roller coaster, where is maximum potential energy?
14. A 45 kg stone is moved from a height 20 meters to 2 meters. If this is done in 10 seconds, what is the power needed to accomplish this?
15. How do we calculate work?
16. A spring of force-constant k is cut into two pieces such that one piece is double the length of the other. Then the long piece will have a spring constant of
17. A twig from a tree drops from a 200m high cliff on to a beach below. During its fall, 40% of the twig's energy is converted into thermal energy.What is the speed with which the twig hits the beach?
18. P=25 watts W=5000 Joules t=???
19. What's the symbol for displacement in the Work Formula
20. Which of these items is not part of the law of conservation of energy?
21. Which of the following is a form of energy?
22. Which of the following is NOT an example of work?
23. A car's wheel turning while trying to get out of sticky pool of mud where it got stuck. is work done?
24. An extension of spring is 4cm after hang a load with weight 20N.Calculate elastic potential energy of the spring.
25. The momentum of a particle is numerically equal to its kinetic energy. what is the velocity of the particle?
26. A student slides a 0.75 kg textbook across a table, and it comes to rest after traveling 1.2 m. Using the work-energy theorem, what is the book's initial speed? (Use g = 9.8 m/s$^{2}$.)
27. What is the relationship between work and energy?
28. Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred
29. As a dropped coin falls toward the ground, ..... energy is converted to ..... energy.
30. As the time required for a person to do work increases, his power output
31. How can you increase the power output of a machine?
32. Most renewable energy originates from .
33. What is the formula for calculating average power?
34. You try to push a heavy trolley along the floor with a force of F=100 N. You push on the box at an angle of &= 45 degrees to the horizontal and it moves 2 m. How much horizontal force is exerted on the boxFx= F x cos &
35. Calculate the energy loss in a perfectly inelastic collision if the mass of the object is 40kg with velocity 4m/s hits the object of mass 60kg with velocity 2m/s.
36. A ball hits the floor and rebounds after an inelastic collision. In this case
37. A block of mass m is dropped from the fourth floor of an office building, subsequently hitting the sidewalk at speed v. From what floor should the mass be dropped to double that impact speed?
38. You serve a volleyball with a mass of 2100 g. The ball leaves your hand with a velocity of 30 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the volleyball have?
39. ..... is done when a force acts on an object and the object moves in the direction of the force.
40. Calculate the kinetic energy of a moving 4 kg object travelling at a velocity of 3 m/s.
41. How can you increase the power output when riding a bike?
42. A 100 N force is applied to move an object a horizontal distance of 5 meters at constant speed in 10 seconds. How much power is done? (pay attention-you have to find work before you find the power)
43. The SI unit for work in .....
44. Human heart beats 72 times in 1 minute. If heart consume 1 J of energy per beat then power of heart will be .....
45. Kinetic energy depends on ..... & .....
46. What is the meaning of energy?
47. Why does the total amount of mechanical energy stay constant in a system?
48. A block of mass m slides on a horizontal frictionless table with an initial speed v$_{o}$. It then compresses a spring. How much is the spring compressed from its natural length?
49. Two bodies of mass m and 4m have equal kinetic energy. What is the ratio of their momentum?
50. TRUE OR FALSE:The higher the object is raised above the ground, the more Gravitational Potential Energy it has.
51. What is the branch of science studying heat, energy, and the ability of that energy to do work?
52. A 60 kg Ewok is travelling at a constant speed of 7 m/s. What is its kinetic energy in KJ?
53. If a force of 10 N moves an object 5 m, what is the work done?
54. 1 J is equivalent to
55. If a 10 kg object falls freely from a height of 20 meters, what is its final kinetic energy just before it hits the ground?
56. What type of energy includes both kinetic and potential energy?
57. When a car is braked to a stop, its kinetic energy is converted into:
58. A 40-kg person is climbing 3 m up a flight of stairs in 6 seconds. How much power did they exert climbing the stairs?
59. If a light bulb uses 60 watts of power and operates for 2 hours, how much energy does it consume?
60. If a machine has an efficiency of 80% and uses 500 J of energy, how much useful work is done?