Class 12 Psychology Chapter 8 Psychology And Life Quiz 7 (60 MCQs)

Quiz Instructions

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1. Contemporary psychology is best defined as the science of:
2. Is the process, in which bodies grow, change & develop throughout a person's lifetime
3. According to this perspective, our thinking abilities and processes drive our behavior.
4. What method learning is Early Career Adults (Ages 25-35) interested in?
5. ..... treated psychology as a sub-branch of natural philosophy because he regarded the soul as the basic principle of life.
6. One main difference between a clinical social worker and a clinical psychologist is:
7. A common trait of both psychopaths and sociopaths is that they
8. Which theorist explained that children need their basic physical and then safety needs met first before they can learn?
9. Where is groupthink most likely to occur?
10. There are some common physical symptoms of stress expect
11. After suffering a brain injury in a motorcycle accident, Adam cannot form new memories. He can, however, remember his life experiences before the accident. Adam's memory difficulty most clearly illustrates:
12. Movement on which side of the body is controlled by the right primary motor cortex control?
13. According to this humanist psychologist, we must meet our lower-level needs before we can seek self-actualization:
14. Early psychological perspective that emphasized the structure or characteristics of the mind/thought and identification of elements of thought using introspection
15. What is the main focus of neuropsychology?
16. A description of the specific procedure used to determine the presence of a variable. Created so that the experiment can be replicated by others.
17. What is the term for the ability to understand and share the feelings of another, often considered a key component of emotional intelligence?
18. What are the three main types of attachment identified by Ainsworth in the 'Strange Situation'?
19. Statistically, for every dollar a white man earns, a white woman earns $ 0.79, a Black woman earns $ 0.62, and a Hispanic/Latina woman earns $ 0.54.
20. "Briefing" the participants would most likely mean .....
21. The number that occurs the most is .....
22. When Miz Johnson chooses a snack to bring in for a class party, she chooses French fries (her favorite food). She assumes that a lot of other people will also be excited by this!
23. Psychology is based on the study of philosophy and what?
24. Our tendency to believe we know more than we do illustrates
25. Which of the following is NOT a stage in Cognitive Development?
26. Which of the following is NOT the identity of Early Middle-Aged Adults?
27. Mary Ainsworth observed that securely attached infants .....
28. What is the dependent variable in the experiment?
29. This research method is a measure of the extent to which two variables change together:
30. Which perspective would say that anxiety is the result of repressed traumatic childhood experiences?
31. Which of the following stages of psychosocial development appears in adulthood rather than in childhood?
32. The reason most North Americans cannot accurately describe the head of a penny is due to:
33. Which of the following conditions would NOT fall within the purview of a developmental psychologist?
34. Alex (who is politically conservative) always watches Fox News (a conservative television station). He doesn't believe anything MSNBC (a liberal station) says!
35. According to Piaget, at what age range do children typically reach the concrete-operational stage of cognitive development?
36. Fears are learned and can be unlearned.
37. I really believe in doing everything we can to help the environment, but I also drive a car that uses a large amount of gasoline-it's really very bad for the environment. It's probably ok, though, because I recycle regularly, so that must offset the negative impact of the car.
38. Being able to recall words at the start of a list refers to:
39. What does the behaviorism reject?
40. What types of approaches does modern psychology include?
41. In Asch's baseline study the genuine participants conformed ..... % of the time.
42. The tendency of a test to produce the same scores again and again each time it is given to the same people is called .....
43. "Let's take a vote to decide this issue" is a statement that would most likely be made by which type of leader?
44. Which of the following best describes the role of 'working memory' in cognitive psychology?
45. Which system is responsible for 'rest and digest' activities?
46. Stage of cognitive development when children begin to show signs of adult thinking
47. The bystander effect increases with
48. What do both psychologists and psychiatrists treat?
49. Laura arrives at a park that is located very close to a factory that produces cookies. She immediately notices the strong odor of chocolate chip cookies, but after a while she no longer detects the smell of the cookies. This can best be explained by which of the following?
50. Which area of psychology studies how people learn and the best ways to teach them?
51. What is one of the goals of psychology that involves understanding the reasons behind behaviors?
52. A student in ADED 320 reads a book because the subject matter is interesting to them. Is this Intrinsic or Extrinsic motivation?
53. Which of the following areas focuses on the measurement of behavior and capacities?
54. How do cognitive approaches to learning differ from traditional behaviorist explanations?
55. It refers to the the mental processes, such as perception, attention, and memory, which is what the mind creates.
56. DeLongis et al. (1982) suggest the rarity of life events explain the weak correlation between life events and ill-health and suggest that ..... would be a better predictor.
57. An unfavorable opinion or feeling formed beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or reason.
58. According to this perspective, our environment rewarding and punishing us has a huge impact on our behavior and thought processes.
59. Who is recognized as a pioneer of Humanistic Psychology?
60. A ..... is any stressful experience which requires us to adjust the way we think, feel and behave.