Class 11 Chemistry (Part I) Chapter 6 Thermodynamics Quiz 41 (25 MCQs)

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1. What name is given to the process that takes place at constant pressure
2. The unit for HEAT (thermal energy)
3. As the kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance increases, the temperature of the substance .....
4. Heat flow into a system is ..... , and heat flow out of the system is .....
5. Is this statement is true or falseIt is not possible to ascertain the absolute value of internal energy.
6. In a thermodynamic process, the work done on a system is 50 J and the heat added to the system is 30 J. What is the change in internal energy of the system?
7. The ideal thermodynamic cycle is called
8. The PV diagram for an adiabatic process looks similar to the PV diagram for .....
9. Which of the following process is used to do maximum work done on the ideal gas if the gas is compressed to half of its initial volume?
10. A metal baking pan heats up and bakes brownies. This is an example of?
11. What is the process of heat transfer through direct contact called?
12. Which branch of chemistry deals with heat flow?
13. How does a Carnot engine operate and what is its efficiency?
14. Heat will never flow from a cold object to a hot object on its own describes which law of thermodynamics?
15. According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy within a system:
16. The pressure of an ideal gas is increased by keeping the temperature constant. What is the effect on the kinetic energy of the molecules?
17. Instrument used to measure the temperature is called
18. A) A system in which neither mass nor energy is exchanged with the surrounding is called
19. According to the second law of thermodynamics, natural processes go in the direction that ..... the total entropy of the universe.
20. Heat transferred by currents in a liquid or gas is:
21. Which principle states that objects of different temperatures will reach thermal equilibrium when allowed to come into contact?
22. Cyclic integral of inexact differential is
23. What is the final temperature of 15 g of nickel (C=0.44 J/g$^\circ$C) that absorbs 240 J of energy at 15$^\circ$C?
24. Which of the following describes the formation of air convection currents?
25. A 100ml of water is heated by the burning of a biscuit.If he $\Delta$T=20$^{0}$C and the change in mass of the biscuit, $\Delta$m =1.35g.Find the enthalpy of the biscuit in kJ/g. (Q=mc$\Delta$T)